The Guinea fowl is endemic to Africa, Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau txais ntau qhov chaw thiab vim qhov no peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau hauv xyaum, tag nrho lub ntiaj teb no. Lawv muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm lawv cov plaub, txawm hais tias vim muaj ntau hom zoo sib xws, muaj qee qhov tsis meej pem thaum nws los txog rau kev txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb guineafowl, ib yam dab tsi uas peb yuav sim piav qhia hauv kab lus no. Koj puas paub tias ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov kev nthuav dav thaj chaw no yog lub peev xwm ntawm guinea fowl los tswj cov kab kab nyob hauv ib puag ncig thiab zoo phooj ywg?
Nrhiav txhua yam hais txog guineafowl nyob rau hauv tab ntawm peb qhov chaw, nyob rau hauv uas peb yuav tham txog nws keeb kwm, yam ntxwv thiab kev yug me nyuam ntawm ntau lwm yam ntsiab lus. Nyeem ntxiv kom paub!
Keeb Kwm ntawm guinea fowl
Guinea Fowl, also known as common guinea fowl los yog grey guineafowl, tau txais hauv qee qhov chaw lub npe nrov ntawm coquena lossis cocóna, txawm hais tias nws lub npe tshawb fawb yog numida meleagris. Cov hens no tuaj ntawm African sab av loj, tshwj xeeb los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm nws.
Txawm hais tias tam sim no lawv tseem pom nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe xws li Ltalis lossis Fabkis, cov tebchaws Esxias thiab hauv North thiab South America, nrog rau cov Islands tuaj ntawm Antilles lossis Madagascar. Txawm hais tias cov hens no nyob hauv lub xeev nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws los ntawm lawv keeb kwm, lawv tau muaj nuj nqis rau ntau pua xyoo raws li domestic hens. Ntau thiab ntau tus neeg muaj qaib, qhov no guinea fowl, ua tsiaj.
Lub cev yam ntxwv ntawm tus guinea fowl
Guinean fowl yog hens nruab nrab , nws qhov nruab nrab ntev yog , hnyav ntawm 3.3 mus rau 4 kilograms nyob rau hauv roosters thiab me ntsis tsawg, 2.6 thiab 3.3 nyob rau hauv hens. Nws lub cev yog ovoid nyob rau hauv cov duab, nrog ib tug Tsov tus tw tilted rau hauv av thiab ib tug stylized caj dab. Nws lub taub hau yog me me thiab yog crowned los ntawm reddish pyramidal horn cap. Ob txhais ceg yog greyish nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab tus ntiv tes xoo yog tsa. Cov plaub, uas yog cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj, yogpearl grey los yog xiav grey , nrog cov pob dawb puag ncig. Nws cov tawv nqaij kuj dawb, txawm hais tias nws muaj bluish tone ntawm lub taub hau , qhov twg nws muaj pob dub.
Guinea fowl tus cwj pwm thiab tus cwj pwm
Guinea Fowl yog Noog Cov no dag nyob rau hauv nws lub peev xwm los haus kab tsis ruining cov nroj tsuag thiab zaub ntawm qhov chaw. Vim li no lawv thiaj tau los ua ib qho zoo tshaj plaws
, vim lawv tsis tua tag nrho cov kab, tab sis lawv tswj lawv cov pej xeem, tib lub sij hawm. hais tias lawv tsis ua rau cov nroj tsuag ecosystem ntawm cheeb tsam.
Ntawm no, lawv muaj npe hu ua " tus neeg saib xyuas hens" vim lawv ceev faj txhua lub sij hawm, ceeb toom nrog lawv lub suab quaj hauv muaj tej yam hem stimulus. Thiab ntxiv nrog rau cov lus ceeb toom, lawv tsis yig los fim dab tsi, vim lawv siab tawv heev thiab tej zaum kuj khav me ntsis.
NIAM TUAG Lawv nyob hauv cov pab pawg ntawm txog 20-25 tus neeg, nrogkev sib twLawv feem ntau taug kev deb, tab sis ib txwm khiav, vim tias txawm tias lawv tuaj yeem ya luv luv lawv tuaj yeem taug kev
ntau tshaj 10 km ib hnub khiav Thaum lub caij ua zes cov khub sib cais. ntawm pab yaj, uas lawv rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm kawg no.
Guinea fowl reproduction
Noob qaib no yog ib tug hu ua noog monogamous, vim thaum lawv muaj ib tug khub nws yog lub neej. Qhov ntawd yog, txhua tus txiv neej tsuas yog koom nrog poj niam uas yog nws tus khub, yog li yog tias peb muaj ob peb, nws pom zoo kom muaj tus txiv neej thiab poj niam sib npaug. Xaiv ib tug txij nkawm, Thaum tus poj niam lees txais, lawv tuaj yeem pib yug me nyuam, sib sau ua ke, uas tom qab ntawd yuav ua rau nteg.
Guinea hens nteg ntawm 160 mus rau 180 qe ib xyoosCov qe no yuav muab tso rau hauv lub zes ua los ntawm cov hens hauv av, nrhiav ib qho chaw tiaj tus nrog cov nroj tsuag. Txhua lub clutch yog tsim los ntawm 7-17 qe thiab yuav tsum tau incubated los ntawm tus qaib rau 25-30 hnub, thaum lub sij hawm lub qe pib hatch. Thaum lawv yug me nyuam, cov me nyuam qaib (npe keets) yuav tau saib xyuas los ntawm lawv niam mus txog thaum lawv loj hlob txaus los pib sib ntaus rau lawv tus kheej. Lub caij no, niam yuav tau saib xyuas thiab muab zaub mov thiab kev tiv thaiv rau nws tus menyuam.
Guinea Fowl as a Pet
Ua tsaug ntau rau qhov zoo ntawm lawv cov qe thiab nqaij, nrog rau lawv cov plaub hau zoo, ib yam dab tsi uas tau ua rau cov hens domesticated ntau centuries nyob rau teb chaws Africa, thiab vim lawv cov kev txawj ntse, nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim mus nrhiav guinea fowl nyob rau hauv teb thiab hauv tsev. Yog tias peb xav kom muaj ib qho ntawm cov hens hauv peb lub tsev, peb yuav tsum paub tag nrho lawv cov kev xav tau thiab kev xav tau.
Cov hens no yog omnivorous, yog li ntawd, lawv cov zaub mov yuav tsum muaj cov zaub mov ntawm tsiaj thiab zaub keeb kwm, txawm tias tom kawg nyob rau hauv ntau dua. Hauv cov zaub mov tsiaj peb pom cov kab , uas tuaj yeem sau los ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv lub vaj lossis thaj av uas lawv nyob, txwv tsis pub peb yuav tsum muab rau lawv. Hauv cov zaub mov cog muaj ntau qhov chaw xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tubers, nplej, noob los yog paj
Cov hens no muaj tus cwj pwm pw hauv cov ntoo lossis qhov chaw siab, yog li pom zoo kom nyob hauv lawv lub tsev lossis lub vaj uas lawv nyob. muaj ntoo lossis platforms rau lub hom phiaj no. Lawv yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo yog tias peb xav tau qaib tab sis peb kuj saib xyuas peb lub vaj lossis peb cov nroj tsuag kom zoo, vim tias lawv muaj kev hwm heev thiab yuav tsis rhuav peb cov paj thiab qoob loo zoo.
