Txhua tus felines muaj peev xwm tau txais cov khoom noj los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg uas lawv yos hav zoov. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov miv hauv tsev, yog tias lawv tsis pub noj kom raug, lawv tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, xws li tseem ceeb amino acids Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, qhov tsis txaus ntawm taurine thiab arginine tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm peb cov tsiaj. Kev tsis txaus ntawm cov amino acids tseem ceeb feem ntau tshwm sim thaum cov miv tsis tau noj cov tsiaj noj uas muaj protein ntau, piv txwv li vim lawv tau noj cov zaub mov noj los yog pub zaub mov noj raws li lawv cov neeg saib xyuas. Qhov no yog qhov yuam kev loj, vim cov miv yog cov tsiaj txhu nruj, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem noj lwm yam tshaj li cov nqaij thiab tsiaj cov protein, vim nws nyob hauv nws tias lawv yuav pom tag nrho cov amino acids lawv xav tau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tseem ceeb, uas lawv yuav tsum tau ua. Tsis tuaj yeem tau txais lwm txoj kev tshaj li kev noj zaub mov muaj protein ntau.
Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb amino acids hauv miv?
vim miv yog cov nqaij tawv nruj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv cov khoom noj uas muaj cov tsiaj protein ntau uas lav tau tag nrho cov amino acids tseem ceeb, vim nws nyob hauv cov nqaij uas lawv feem ntau yog. tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias lawv tsis noj cov protein uas lawv xav tau los ntawm lawv cov zaub mov, , lawv pib tsuas haus uas khaws cia rau hauv koj lub cev, cuam tshuam koj kev noj qab haus huv.
amino acids yog lub hauv paus rau kev tsim cov proteins, uas yog, cov proteins yog tsim los ntawm chains ntawm amino acids. Hauv miv peb pom 20 qhov sib txawv amino acids, uas tsuas yog 11 tseem ceeb, los yog dab tsi zoo ib yam: lawv yuav tsum tau los ntawm kev noj haus, vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. ua los ntawm koj lub cev. Yog tias koj tus miv tsis tau txais cov amino acids tseem ceeb no, nws txoj haujlwm ntawm lub cev yuav pib tsis zoo, kev tsim cov protein tseem ceeb yuav raug cuam tshuam, thiab koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv yuav raug cuam tshuam ntau txoj hauv kev. Nyob rau hauv cov miv, lawv txoj kev loj hlob yuav raug cuam tshuam.
The tseem ceeb amino acids hauv miv yog:
- Taurine.
- Arginine.
- Methionine (thiab cysteine).
- Lysine.
- Phenylalanine (thiab tyrosine).
- Leucine.
- Isoleucine.
- Valina.
- Histidine.
- Tryptophan.
- Threonine.
Tom ntej no, peb yuav tham txog txhua tus nyias, lawv lub luag haujlwm, dab tsi tuaj yeem ua rau lawv qhov tsis txaus, thiab yam khoom noj uas lawv tuaj yeem pom hauv.
Taurine
Taurine ua tiav cov haujlwm hauv qab no hauv lub cev ntawm miv:
- Bile production.
- Kev sib txuas ntawm cov kua tsib acids.
- Ua raws li antioxidant.
- Kev tswj cov calcium sab nraud thiab sab hauv hlwb.
- Prevents kab mob siab.
- Pab txhawb kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub plawv thiab qhov muag.
- Ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug neurotransmitter.
- Lawv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov leeg nqaij thiab paj hlwb.
- Intervenes in proper reproductive function.
- Nws ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cell membranes.
Cov tsos mob ntawm taurine deficiency hauv miv
Taurine deficiency yuav tsis ua rau tuag tam sim ntawd, tab sis koj lub cev feline yuav maj mam qaug zog, alterations yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov hauj lwm tau tham saum toj no thiab, tom qab. tsib lub hlis tsis muaj peev xwm, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv mus ntev, xws li:
- Heart problems: tshwj xeeb yog ib tug dilated cardiomyopathy (o ntawm lub plawv ventricles), uas feem ntau yog nrog los ntawm pleural effusion (outflow ntawm kua nyob rau hauv lub ventricles). daim nyias nyias ntawm lub ntsws),
- Retinal teeb meem: ib yam mob hu ua central retinal degeneration (retina converts dluab kuaj pom los ntawm lub qhov muag mus rau hauv hluav taws xob signals, xa lawv mus rau lub retina. lub paj hlwb los ntawm cov paj hlwb optic thiab yog li tsis pom kev tsim), yog li lawv cov degeneration tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag hauv peb cov miv.
Thaum lub evolution ntawm cardiomyopathy rau congestive lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm thiab nws cov teeb meem yuav xyaum reversed nrog taurine supplementation, kev puas tsuaj rau lub retinantawm peb. miv yuav tsis kho , peb tsuas yuav tiv thaiv nws txoj kev loj hlob.
taurine tau nyob qhov twg?
Peb cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tau txais taurine tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hauv plab hnyuv xws li lub plawv, ntsws, siab thiab lub raum, thiabcov leeg los yog lub paj hlwb Ntxiv rau, nws muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib thiab ntses ntau dua li yaj los yog nqaij nyuj. Nws kwv yees tias tus miv yuav tsum noj ntawm 200 thiab 300 mg ntawm taurine ib hnub thiab yog tias muaj qhov tsis txaus nws yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog 250 mg ob zaug ib hnub. Yog xav paub ntxiv, peb xav kom koj sab laj lwm tsab xov xwm ntawm Cov Khoom Noj uas muaj taurine rau miv.
Arginine
Arginine yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas ntawm urea los ntawm ammonia thiab koom nrog nws tshem tawm. Yog tias tsis muaj arginine, nws tuaj yeem ua rau ammonia lom nyob rau hauv peb cov miv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus hauv ib teev.
Cov tsos mob ntawm arginine deficiency hauv miv
Yog tias peb cov miv tsis haus arginine txaus, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:
- Nyob.
- Vim.
- Muscle tremor.
- Neurological signs.
- Pab dej tsaws tsag.
- Tuag.
koj tau arginine qhov twg?
Feem ntau, miv tuaj yeem tau arginine los ntawm nqaij, nqaij, thiab gelatin..
Methionine thiab Cysteine
Methionine thiab cysteine yog sulfur amino acids tseem ceeb rau synthesis ntawm keratin, uas yog cov protein tseem ceeb ntawm daim tawv nqaij, rau tes. thiab plaub hau. Methionine yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li cysteine, vim tias cysteine tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm methionine. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias nws tau txais ntau txaus los ntawm kev noj zaub mov, nws tso tawm methionine kom siv tag nrho rau nws txoj haujlwm.
Cov tsos mob ntawm methionine thiab cysteine deficiency hauv miv
feem ntau, nws qhov tsis txaus tuaj yeem ua rau:
- Alopecia los yog plaub hau poob.
- Ntseeg ntsia hlau keratinization thiab tawv nqaij qhuav.
Koj puas tau methionine thiab cysteine nyob qhov twg?
In the proteins of fish and egg, as well as casein from mis nyuj products. Nplej thiab pob kws kuj yog ib qho tseem ceeb.
Lysine
Lysine feem ntau yog cov amino acid feem ntau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis txaus yog tias cov khoom noj miv tsis raug tsim raug, thiab tseem muaj qhov kub thiab txias. Nws cuam tshuam rau kev tsim cov proteins thiab pab koj tus miv ntuj tiv thaiv.
Cov tsos mob ntawm lysine deficiency hauv miv
Ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm lysine deficiency hauv miv, cov hauv qab no sawv tawm:
- Nyob.
- Khob hloov pauv calcium absorption.
- Compromises muscle formation and growth hormone tso.
Lysine nyob qhov twg?
Lysine feem ntau tau los ntawm cov tsiaj txhu, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog musculature. Soy proteins kuj yog qhov zoo ntawm qhov tseem ceeb amino acid.
Phenylalanine thiab tyrosine
Phenylalanine yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tsim cov thyroid hormones, coat xim (daj rau liab thiab dub pigments) thiab iris pigmentation.
Tyrosine koom nrog hauv kev tsim cov adrenaline, noradrenaline thiab dopamine, tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hlwb thiab kev ua me nyuam.
Cov tsos mob ntawm phenylalanine thiab tyrosine deficiency hauv miv
Ib qho tsis txaus ntawm cov amino acids tseem ceeb hauv miv tuaj yeem ua rau cov hauv qab no:
- Neurological system dysfunction.
- Nkauj tawm tshiab.
- Hyperactivity.
phenylalanine thiab tyrosine nyob qhov twg?
. Rice muaj cov tyrosine zoo.
Leucine, isoleucine thiab valine
Lawv yog cov ceg saw hlau amino acids uas koom nrog hauv cov protein synthesis thiab ncua nws cov degradation hauv cov leeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, isoleucine yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv tsim hemoglobin thiab koom nrog hauv cov ntshav coagulation.
Cov tsos mob ntawm leucine, isoleucine thiab valine deficiency hauv miv
Yog tias koj cov miv pom qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov amino acids tseem ceeb, cov hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:
- Ntaus DNA thiab nqaij synthesis.
- Nyob.
- Scabbing ncig lub qhov muag thiab qhov ncauj.
- Peeling of the epidermis of the pads.
- Nkauj tawm tshiab.
Koj yuav tau leucine, isoleucine thiab valine qhov twg?
Peb qhov tseem ceeb amino acids no feem ntau tau los ntawm nqaij nyug, yaj, nqaij qaib, thiab qe.
Histidine
Histidine, ntxiv rau kev tsim cov protein, koom nrog hauv kev sib txuas ntawm cov tshuaj xws li histamine, uas yog ib yam khoom uas koom nrog ua xua.
Symptoms of histidine deficiency in miv
Yog koj tus miv muaj histidine tsis txaus, cov tsos mob no yuav tshwm sim.
- Nyob.
- Anorexy.
- Pab dej tsaws tsag.
Koj tau txais histidine qhov twg?
Nyob hauv nqaij thiab ntshav tsiaj txhu thiab ntses.
Threonine
Threonine ua ib tug precursor rau pyruvate, uas yog koom nyob rau hauv zog tsim nyob rau hauv koj miv lub hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ke nrog aspartic acid thiab methionine, nws cuam tshuam cov metabolism hauv cov rog.
Cov tsos mob ntawm threonine deficiency hauv miv
A threonine deficiency tuaj yeem ua rau:
- Nyob.
- Anorexy.
- Nervous system problems.
threonine nyob qhov twg?
Muaj nyob rau hauv cov nqaij qaib, yaj, nqaij npuas, nyuj, thiab ntses.
Tryptophan
Tryptophan yog ib tug precursor ntawm niacin thiab melatonin, thiab ua nyob rau hauv cov kev cai ntawm ntxhov siab vim, pw tsaug zog thiab kev nyuaj siab raws li nws kuj yog ib tug precursor. ntawm serotonin.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tryptophan deficiency hauv miv
Yog koj tus miv muaj qhov tsis txaus tryptophan, cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:
- Anorexy.
- Nyob.
Nyob qhov twg koj tau tryptophan?
Lub ntsiab qhov chaw ntawm tryptophan rau miv yog nqaij qaib, ntses, qe, thiab nplej.
Tips
- Pub koj cov miv nrog kev noj zaub mov kom tiav rau hom kab no.
- Yog tias koj muaj dev nyob hauv tsev, tsis txhob pub zaub mov rau dev, peb twb pom tias nws tuaj yeem ua teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim tias cov zaub mov dev tsis muaj taurine ntau thiab nyhav kom muaj protein tsawg..
- Tsis txhob yuam nws ua raws li cov neeg tsis noj nqaij lossis cov zaub mov muaj carbohydrates, noj cov protein tsawg.
- Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem muab nws cov nqaij ncaj qha, tab sis zam cov nqaij nyoos vim nws tuaj yeem kis kab mob.
- Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv lawv cov khoom noj nrog mis nyuj, uas feem ntau muaj cov amino acids tseem ceeb xws li taurine.
