Nees yog ib tug ntawm cov tsiaj majestic nyob rau hauv cov xwm, sawv tawm tsis tau tsuas yog rau lawv enormous kev zoo nkauj thiab elegance, tab sis kuj yog ib tug muaj lub siab tawv thiab rhiab cwj pwm nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Thiab yog hais tias peb tham txog lub cev muaj zog, ua siab loj thiab rhiab heev, nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis rov qab mus rau lub Lusitano nees, uas tau ua lub hauv paus rau cov ntshav. ntawm cov txiv neej tam sim no uas tau qhuas thoob plaws ntiaj teb.
Keeb kwm ntawm tus nees Lusitano
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm tus nees Lusitanian rov qab mus rau lub sijhawm qub Roman cheeb tsam ntawm Lusitania, mus rau sab hnub poob ntawm Iberian Peninsula, qhov twg niaj hnub no Nws pom nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm Portugal Txawm li cas los xij, nws tau kwv yees tias nws cov poj koob yawm txwv qub tshaj plaws yog Sorraia nees, uas tau nyob hauv thaj chaw tam sim no ntawm Malaga nyob hauv. xyoo 25,000 BC Cov neeg ib txwm nyob ntawm Iberian Peninsula tau siv lawv mus yos hav zoov thiab ua liaj ua teb, thiab caij tsheb mus tua lawv cov yeeb ncuab.
Ib yam li ntawd, tam sim no cov tsos thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm tus nees Lusitano tsuas yog pib txhais tom qab ob peb xaiv hla ntawm haiv neeg nees ntawm Iberian Peninsula thiab nees los ntawm sab hnub tuaj. Txawm hais tias tseem muaj cov kev xav uas tau lees paub tias qee tus nees North Africa kuj tseem tuaj yeem koom nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov neeg Portuguese no.
Tam sim no, tseem paub tias cov neeg Loos twb siv nees nyob rau hauv lawv cov kev sib ntaus sib tua ntau tshaj xya txhiab xyoo dhau los thiab cov Lusitanian nees tau siv los ua ib qho kev nyiam ua haujlwm hauv lubbattlefield Thaum lub sij hawm 17th thiab 18th centuries, cov Portuguese thoroughbred tau mus txog lub apex ntawm nws cov koob meej thoob ntiaj teb, raug suav hais tias yog "nees ntawm vaj", tom qab kov yeej cov koob meej ntawm Roy alty thiab nobility. Lub sijhawm ntawd lawv tau siv rau ntau yam kev ua ub no ua tsaug rau lawv cov kev ua tau zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv lub cev zoo, nthuav tawm lawv cov kev ua yeeb yam, caij nees, kev sib tw ncaws pob thiab lwm yam kev sib tw.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws lub koob meej pib poob qis thaum pib ntawm 20th century, tom qab tsim cov lus Askiv thoroughbred nees. Ob peb xyoos tom qab ntawd, thaum kawg ntawm tib lub xyoo pua, tus nees Portuguese tau txais koob meej, thiab nws txoj kev yug me nyuam yog tam sim no thoob plaws hauv lub tebchaws xws li Portugal, Fabkis, Brazil thiab Mexico. Nws cov pejxeem tau nce hauv Spain, Belgium thiab United Kingdom.
Lub cev yam ntxwv ntawm Lusitano nees
Zoo li Andalusian Thoroughbred, lub Lusitano nees raug suav hais tias muaj Baroque style, qhia txog kev sib haum xeeb ntawm pawg thiab saum npoo. Nws yog ib tug equine ntawm nruab nrab mus rau loj loj, compact lub cev thiab convex profile, nws qhov siab ntawm lub withers yog feem ntau 1.50 mus rau 1.60 meters. Lawv lub tsho luv luv, mos thiab ci ntsa iab feem ntau nthuav tawm greyish, txiv ntseej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab grey tonesTab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem nrhiav tau Lusitanian nees nrog palomino thiab cremello tsho loj, uas yog. muaj nuj nqis heev rau lawv qhov rarity.
Ntawm nws cov morphological zoo tshaj plaws, peb pom lub cev muaj zog, lub caj dab muaj zog thiab hindquarters, rounded rump, qis tus Tsov tus tw thiab elongated ceg. Nws lub taub hau kuj tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo sib xws nrog rau lwm qhov ntev ntawm nws lub cev, qhia txog lub hauv pliaj dav thiab pob ntseg zoo, uas nws lub zog thiab txoj haujlwm hais ntau txog nws lub siab.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem soj ntsuam qee qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm ob hom Lusitano nees uas tau lees paub niaj hnub no:
- Andrade's Lusitano nees, uas sawv tawm rau nws qhov siab siab, cov leeg tsim tau zoo uas muab nws lub zog tshwj xeeb, thiab lub taub hau ncaj me ntsis. Nws raug suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm xya tus nees uas tsim lub hauv paus ntawm txoj kab thoroughbred tam sim no.
- Lusitano nees los ntawm Veiga, uas yog qhov txawv los ntawm nws lub taub hau me ntsis convex, hloov caj dab thiab luv luv.
Thaum taug kev, tus nees Lusitano qhia txog qhov siab thiab dav, combining zog thiab elegance nyob rau hauv nws meej thiab agile txav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws tshaj lij hais tias nws txoj kev txav mus tom ntej, yooj yim ntawm kev dhia thiab yooj yim yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyiam rau cov neeg caij tsheb, ua rau nws caij nees thiab muaj ntau yam zoo rau kev ua kis las thiab kev kho nees.
Cim tus yam ntxwv ntawm Lusitano nees
Lusitano Thoroughbred nees yog ib tug tsiaj uas sawv tawm rau nws ua siab loj, privileged txawj ntse thiab predisposition rau kev kawm. Thaum lawv tau txais kev saib xyuas kom raug thiab nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo, lawv qhia tias , ua neej nyob nrog lwm tus tsiaj yooj yim heev thiab tsim kev sib raug zoo. kev phooj ywg thiab kev sib ntseeg siab nrog lawv cov tuav thiab cov neeg caij tsheb.
Ua tsaug rau lawv tus cwj pwm docile thiab zoo siab rau kev caij tsheb, nrog rau lawv cov kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thaum nws los txog rau kev kawm, cov equines tau dhau los ua qhov nyiam ntawm ob tus tub rog thiab cov nom tswv thiab vaj hauv kauj ruam, thiab cov neeg ncaws pob tseem ceeb hnub no. Nws sawv tawm raws li ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws dressage nees. Los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Roman faj tim teb chaws thaum ub, mus rau turf ntawm kev sib tw thoob ntiaj teb: nws cov kev taw qhia meej, nws lub zog thiab nws daim ntawv cog lus nrog nws cov neeg caij tsheb tau sau lub npe ntawm Lusitano nees hauv keeb kwm.
Lusitano horse care
Tus nees Lusitano yuav tsum tau txais tag nrho cov kev saib xyuas ntawm cov nees kom tswj tau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab txhim kho nws lub cev, kev txawj ntse thiab kev xav. Ntawm lawv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tswj hwm txoj haujlwm zoo ntawm grooming and hygiene, uas yuav tsum muaj xws li txhua hnub txhuam hniav ntawm lawv lub tsho thiabtu koj lub kaus mom hlau txhua hnub
Nyob ntawm qhov kev cob qhia lossis kev ua ub ua no thiab cov huab cua puag ncig, tej zaum yuav tsum tau muab nws da dej los yog tsawg kawg ntxuav nws ob txhais tes tom qab. Yog tias koj xaiv kom da dej koj tus nees Lusitano, nco ntsoov siv cov khoom tsim nyog rau nws txoj kev nyiam huv thiab saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum ntxuav nws ze ntawm nws ob lub qhov muag.
Lusitano nees xav tau qhov chaw loj uas nws tuaj yeem noj tau thiab nthuav tawm nws tus kheej, ntxiv rau qhov muaj tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kom so thaum hmo ntujthiab muab ntim rau thaum muaj nag lossis huab cua tsis zoo. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog kom muaj tsawg kawg ib hectar rau equine kom txaus siab, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo fenced kom tsis txhob muaj kev sim khiav. Nws kuj tseem yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mus hla tag nrho thaj av txuas ntxiv mus xyuas seb puas muaj cov khoom txaus ntshai lossis cov nroj tsuag muaj tshuaj lom rau nees.
Lwm yam kev saib xyuas tseem ceeb rau tus nees Lusitano yuav yog zoo ntawm nws cov khoom noj khoom haus, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm tus nees ntawm txhua theem ntawm lawv lub neej. Cov nees noj zaub mov yog raws li cov khoom noj ntawm cov nroj tsuag, zoo li txhua yam tsiaj txhu, thiab nws yuav tsum tau noj kom txaus ntawm quav nyab, zaub ntsuab, nyom thiab qee yam zaub uas zoo rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv, xws li qos yaj ywm, alfalfa thiab carrots. Feem ntau, 1 kg ntawm zaub mov yog xam rau txhua 10 kg ntawm lub cev hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj.
Ua kom ntxiv cov khoom noj khoom haus ntawm Lusitano nees, nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom muab pob zeb ntsev nyob rau hauv moderation, raws li lawv yog ib qho zoo heev qhov chaw. ntawm cov zaub mov, feem ntau yog calcium, thiab cov vitamins uas yog qhov tseem ceeb los txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm nees. Qhov kawg tab sis qhov kawg, yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias Lusitano nees yuav tsum tau kom lawv lub cev thiab lub siab txhawb nqa txhua hnub, vim lawv yog cov tsiaj muaj zog thiab ntse heev.
Lusitano nees noj qab haus huv
Lusitanian nees sawv tawm rau lawv noj qab nyob zoo thiab zoo heev lub cev tiv thaiv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm qee yam kab mob hauv cov nees, xws li colic, equine influenza thiab tetanus. Yog tias lawv tsis tau txais kev tu lub qhov ncauj txaus, lawv kuj yuav muaj teeb meem rau kev kho hniav, xws li kho hniav abscesses. Kev tu cev ntawm nws ib puag ncig thiab kev tu cev zoo yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus nees Lusitano, xws li kab mob ringworm lossis mange hauv nees.
Tau kawg, koj tus nees yuav tsum tau txais kev txaus tshuaj tiv thaiv los txhawb nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tiv thaiv nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm ntau yam kab mob los yog kab mob parasite. Vim li no, nco ntsoov ua kev sib tham tiv thaiv txhua rau lub hlis nrog ib tus kws kho tsiaj tshwj xeeb, thiab ua kom koj tus nees deworming thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv mus txog hnub tim.
