Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav los tham txog ib yam tshuaj uas siv, feem ntau, thaum peb tus dev muaj qhov tsis zoo uas cuam tshuam rau nws txoj hnyuv. Cimetidine yog ib yam tshuaj uas peb tuaj yeem muaj nyob hauv peb lub tsev tshuaj, tab sis peb yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau peb tus dev yog tias nws tsis tau qhia meej los ntawm koj tus kws kho tsiaj, vim nws tsuas yog tus neeg tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb nws puas yog tshuaj thiab nyob rau hauv dab tsi koob nws yuav tsum tau tswj nws.
Hauv qab no, peb piav qhia cimetidine ua haujlwm rau dev li cas, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej twg tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem sau nws thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim twg tuaj yeem ua rau.
cimetidine yog dab tsi?
Cimetidine yog ib qho ntawm H2-blocking tshuaj H2 yog histamine receptors uas nyob rau hauv cov hlwb uas ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab.. Histamine khi rau lawv thiab nws yog qhov kev khi no uas txhawb nqa cov kua qaub hauv plab. Cimetidine zoo ib yam li histamine, yog li nws tuaj yeem kaw rau nws cov receptors. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, los ntawm kev tiv thaiv histamine los ntawm qhov chaw nyob, nws thaiv lawv. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas nws tswj kom txo tau cov kua qaub secretion, kuj txo cov acidity ntawm pH thiab kuj ua tau ib tug antiemetic nyhuv, uas yog, nws yuav pab tswj ntuav.
Nws yog ib yam tshuaj ntawm hom no uas tau siv ntev tshaj plaws, qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov tshuaj nws yog thawj zaug siv rau kev kho mob gastroduodenal ulcers. Nws yog sai sai absorbed los ntawm lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, txawm hais tias nqus tau tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov khoom noj, qhov xwm txheej uas ua rau nws qeeb. Nws yog metabolized hauv daim siab thiab tawm hauv cov zis.
Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum paub tias hauv cov tshuaj no muaj lwm cov tshuaj muaj zog dua, xws li ranitidine, famotidine lossis nitazidine tshuaj. Cimetidine rau cov dev muaj xws li cov ntsiav tshuaj, qhov ncauj ncua, lossis txhaj tshuaj.
cimetidine rau dev siv dab tsi?
Cov kev ua ntawm cimetidine yog nyob rau ntawm lub plab zom mov. Yog li, nws siv hauv dev sawv nrog:
- Gastritis, uas yog mob plab. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau, nrog rau kev ntxhov siab. Lwm qhov yog kab mob raum, ib rooj plaub uas nws hu ua uremic gastritis. Vim li no, nws muaj peev xwm suav nrog cimetidine ua ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj uas, txawm tias lawv tsis kho cov kab mob raum, pab txo cov tsos mob.
- Gastroduodenal ulcer , ob leeg kho thiab tiv thaiv. Cov dev yog cov rhiab heev rau cov tsos mob ntawm qhov txhab vim yog kev noj cov tshuaj uas tsis yog-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj los yog NSAIDs, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev siv cimetidine los yog ib yam tshuaj ntawm nws pab pawg neeg yog controversial thiab lwm yam kev xaiv yog nyiam.
- Esophagitis vim gastric reflux , nrog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txwv qhov kev puas tsuaj rau txoj hlab pas.
- Mast cell hlav, uas yog ib hom hlwb uas muaj cov tshuaj histamine, qhov tseeb, lawv tuaj yeem tso cov tshuaj no ntau heev.
- Nws kuj tseem siv tau rau qee yam mob dermatological pathologies, nrhiav kev ua immunomodulatory.
Dog Cimetidine Dosage
Cimetidine tuaj yeem muab rau dev orally10 mg per kg ntawm qhov hnyavtxhua 6-8 teev. Nws tau muab ua ntej noj mov, vim nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias zaub mov cuam tshuam nrog nws qhov nqus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cimetidine kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhaj rau hauv txoj hlab ntshav , intramuscularly, uas yuav ua rau tsis xis nyob rau tus dev, lossis subcutaneously. Nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv xaiv, koob tshuaj yuav txawv, txij li thaum nws txhaj tshuaj yog hais tias yog 5 mg per kg txhua 12 teev.
Qhov no yog qhov dav dav, tab sis nws tuaj yeem hloov kho raws li qhov xwm txheej ntawm txhua tus dev. Vim li no, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tus kws kho tsiaj tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij uas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab txog lub sijhawm tswj hwm tsim nyog tshaj plaws. Ib yam li ntawd, koj yuav tau xaiv lub sijhawm kho thiab tshuaj xyuas cov evolution ntawm tus tsiaj.
Contraindications ntawm cimetidine rau dev
Logically, cimetidine tsis tuaj yeem muab rau cov dev uas tau pom muaj hypersensitivity reaction to this substance ua ntej los yog peb xav tias lawv yuav ua xua. rau nws. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yuav tsum tau muab nrog ceev faj nyob rau hauv dev uas muaj siab lossis raum teeb meem Thaum kawg, muab hais tias nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm cov tshuaj, qhov tseeb, heev. tsawg leej paub txog cov kev cuam tshuam no, yog tias peb tus dev noj ib yam dab tsi uas tus kws kho tsiaj tsis paub, peb yuav tsum ceeb toom rau nws.
Side Effects of Cimetidine rau dev
Cimetidine yog suav tias yog ib yam tshuaj uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev, tsuav yog siv raws li kws kho tsiaj cov lus qhia thiab txawm tias koob tshuaj, los ntawm kev yuam kev, siab dua li kev pom zoo. Tseem, zoo li txhua yam tshuaj, nws tuaj yeem muaj kev phiv, feem ntau me me lossis me. Piv txwv li, thrombocytopenia, uas yog qhov txo qis ntawm cov platelets, tuaj yeem kuaj pom. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tom qab muab peb tus dev cimetidine peb pom tias muaj kev phom sij, peb yuav tsum ceeb toom rau tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
