Enrofloxacin yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pawg fluoroquinolone siv los kho cov kab mob ua pa, plab zom mov thiab tso zis, thiab lwm yam. Vim nws txoj kev ua haujlwm dav dav, nws yog siv los kho cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm ob qho tib si gram-negative thiab gram-positive kab mob. Tam sim no, nws tau ua lag luam rau kev siv dev hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj.
Yog koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog enrofloxacin hauv dev, tsis txhob nco cov lus hauv qab no ntawm peb qhov chaw, uas peb nthuav dav nws yog siv rau dab tsi , nws yog dab tsi main contraindications thiab nwseffects Secondary
Enrofloxacin yog dab tsi?
Enrofloxacin is a tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm tsev neeg fluoroquinolone siv rau dev thiab lwm hom tsiaj los kho cov kab mob. Tshwj xeeb, nws yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov kab mob bactericidal , uas txhais tau hais tias nws muaj cov nyhuv irreversible los ntawm kev ua rau cov kab mob tuag (tsis zoo li cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj cov kab mob bactericidal). bacteriostatic, uas inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, tab sis tsis ua rau lawv tuag).
Enrofloxacin rau dev tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv ob qhov kev nthuav qhia sib txawv:
- Tablets: rau kev tswj qhov ncauj.
- Injectable solution: for intravenous, subcutaneous or intramuscular administration.
Enrofloxacin siv rau dev yog dab tsi?
Vim nws txoj haujlwm dav dav, enrofloxacin yog siv Vim nws cov kev ua ub ua no broad spectrum ntawm kev ua, enrofloxacin siv Vim nws cov kev ua ub ua no broad spectrum, enrofloxacin sivlos yog systems:
- Respiratory system
- Digestive system
- Urinary system
- pob ntseg sab nrauv
Tshwj xeeb, enrofloxacin yog siv los kho cov kab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm:
- Gram negative bacteria: xws li Escherichia coli, Salmonella spp, Pasteurella spp, Haemophilus spp, Klebsiella spp, Bordetella spp, Pseudomonas spp, thiab Proteus spp.
- Gram positive bacteria: xws li Staphylococcus spp.
Feem ntau, nws yog siv rau hauv kev kho mob monotherapy, txij li kev sib xyaw nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw tseem tsis tau pom muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws.
Enrofloxacin Dosage for Dogs
Raws li peb tau hais thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, enrofloxacin muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj. Txhawm rau xam cov koob tshuaj enrofloxacin hauv cov dev, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account nws qhov kev nthuav qhia thiab, yog li ntawd, nws txoj kev tswj hwm.
koob tshuaj enrofloxacin ntsiav tshuaj
koob tshuaj qhov ncauj yuav yog 5 mg ntawm enrofloxacin ib kg ntawm qhov hnyav, ib hnub ib zaug, rau 5 hnub sib law liag. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muaj mob hnyav thiab mob hnyav, kev kho mob tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv mus txog 10 hnub.
Yuav kom noj tshuaj kom raug, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau txiav txim siab qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj kom raug raws li qhov ua tau. Ua li no, peb yuav zam qhov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog ob qho tib si overdosing thiab underdosing.
koob tshuaj enrofloxacin
koob tshuaj parenteral yuav yog 5 mg ntawm enrofloxacin ib kg ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav, ib hnub ib zaug, ntev tshaj 5 hnub.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txiav txim siab qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj kom tswj tau qhov koob tshuaj kom raug.
Enrofloxacin overdose hauv dev
Cov neeg mob ntawm enrofloxacin overdose hauv dev feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tshuaj tsis raug. Qhov kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej no yog khaws txhua yam tshuaj (txawm yog siv rau tib neeg lossis kws kho tsiaj) tawm ntawm tus dev mus txogthiab lwm yam tsiaj hauv tsev.
Kev mob hnyav dhau ntawm enrofloxacin hauv dev tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv (nrog hypersalivation, ntuav thiab raws plab) thiab paj hlwb(mydriasis thiab ataxia). Thaum twg koj xav tias muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau dhau ntawm qhov no lossis lwm yam tshuaj hauv koj tus dev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd thiab qhia, thaum twg los tau, cov khoom xyaw nquag thiab cov tshuaj noj. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv enrofloxacin hauv cov dev, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav pib tsim kho cov tsos mob los daws kev lom.
Contraindications of enrofloxacin rau dev
Enrofloxacin hauv dev yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Puppies los yog dev loj hlob(tsawg dua 12 lub hlis hauv cov me me thiab tsawg dua 18 lub hlis hauv cov tsiaj loj), vim tias enrofloxacin tuaj yeem hloov pauv. epiphyseal pob txha mos nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj loj hlob.
- Epilepsy los yog convulsions, vim enrofloxacin tuaj yeem ua rau stimulation ntawm lub paj hlwb hauv nruab nrab thiab ua rau qaug dab peg.
- ua xua los yog ua xua rau fluoroquinolones los yog lwm yam excipients uas tuaj yeem nrog cov khoom xyaw nquag (xws li lactose, starch lossis povidone).
- Kab mob vim kab mob kab mob uas paub txog kev tiv thaiv quinolones, raws li tej zaum yuav muaj cross-resistance nrog enrofloxacin.
- Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob xws li chloramphenicol, macrolides los yog tetracyclines, vim kev siv tshuaj nrog enrofloxacin tuaj yeem tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Theophylline therapy, raws li kev tswj hwm ib txhij ntawm enrofloxacin tuaj yeem ncua kev tshem tawm theophylline.
Ntxiv rau, txawm hais tias tsis yog ib qho contraindication, enrofloxacin yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj rau cov dev uas muaj lub raum tsis zoo lossis lub siab ua haujlwm.
Enrofloxacin phiv rau dev
Cov kev mob tshwm sim cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov enrofloxacin hauv dev yog qhov tsawg, txwv tus kheej thiab tsis mob hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv kev kawm, qee zaus cov hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim:
Tam Sim Ntshav, xws li, ntuav, raws plab thiab muaj dej noo.
