tshuaj kho mob hauv dev yog ib qho ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj kho mob uas muaj peev xwm ua tau thaum peb tau txais kev kuaj mob qog noj ntshav txaus ntshai. Feem ntau, hom kab mob no, uas muaj ntau zuj zus nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj, feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov dev laus, txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem kev txiav txim feem ntau yog tib yam yog tias nws tshwm sim rau cov dev yau.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav piav qhia tshuaj kho mob dab tsi muaj nyob rau hauv cov laus thiab cov dev, nws ua haujlwm li cas, dab tsi lawv yog nws cov kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau, nrog rau kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau ua rau nws cov kev tswj hwm. Ua ke nrog peb tus kws kho tsiaj, peb yuav tau soj ntsuam qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm nws txoj kev siv, suav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm peb tus dev.
chemotherapy hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Thaum peb tus dev tau kuaj mob qog noj ntshav, thawj qhov kev xaiv rau kev kho mob feem ntau yog phais. Tab sis, tom qab kev cuam tshuam, nws yuav raug qhia kom pib tshuaj kho mob nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm tiv thaiv kev rov tshwm sim lossis ncua sijhawm metastases Lwm zaus, tshuaj kho mob yog siv ua ntej phais kom ntsws. lub qog.
Thaum kawg, nyob rau hauv cov qog ua tsis taus pa los yog mob metastasis, tshuaj kho mob tau muab tshuaj as palliative Cov dev no, tsis kho, Lawv muaj txoj sia. expectancy ntawm lub lis piam. Nrog rau kev siv tshuaj khomob lawv tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib xyoos lossis tshaj nws. Nco ntsoov tias ib xyoos hauv lub neej ntawm tus dev yog ntau tshaj rau peb.
chemotherapy ua haujlwm li cas hauv dev?
Cov tshuaj siv tshuaj khomob yuav ua rau cov hlwb uas sib faib. Raws li kev mob qog noj ntshav muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tes tsis muaj kev tswj hwm, cov tshuaj khomob yuav tawm tsam thiab tshem tawm cov qog hlwb Qhov teeb meem yog qhov kev tawm tsam no tsis xaiv, uas yog, cov tshuaj no lawv yuav ua. cov qog tab sis kuj rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm cov hnyuv thiab cov pob txha vim lawv yog cov uas faib cov feem ntau. Cov teebmeem ntawm kev siv tshuaj khomob hauv dev no yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov teebmeem tsis zoo, raws li peb yuav pom.
Dog Chemotherapy Protocols
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj khomob tau muab tshuaj rau ntawm max tolerated dose (MTD) thiab cov nyhuv yuav yog nyob ntawm cov tshuaj noj. Kev sib tham feem ntau yog tsim los ua ntu zus, txhua 1-3 lub lis piam, nyob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg rov qab. Cov kws kho tsiaj ua raws li cov qauv tshuaj uas tau kawm kom ua tau zoo los ntawm cov dev feem ntau.
Tshwj tsis yog qee yam mob qog noj ntshav, xws li mob qog noj ntshav venereal kis tau, qhov twg ib qho tshuaj siv tau zoo, feem ntau tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke yog pom zoo Ua li no, kev kho tshuaj khomob yog kho raws li tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob qog noj ntshav thiab tus dev kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
Metronomic chemotherapy in dogs
Tseem sim, dab tsi hu ua metronomic chemotherapy tau pib siv. Nws yog npaj rau inhibit tsim cov hlab ntsha uas tsim cov qog kom ua tiav cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo, uas lawv nqis peev hauv kev loj hlob ntxiv. Hom tshuaj kho mob no muaj kwv yees tus nqi pheej yig dua, vim nws tau ua nrog cov tshuaj qis dua thiab, ntxiv rau, hauv tsev. Contrary to the maximum tolerated dose chemotherapy, metronomic chemotherapy is based on a dose dose noj tsis tu ncua los ntawm qhov ncauj, intravenous, intracavitary lossis intratumoral route.
Tam sim no, peb tseem tab tom ua haujlwm nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj peev xwm xaiv tau nws qhov kev ua ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tshwj xeeb, yog li txo qis cov kev mob tshwm sim, thiab nrog electrochemotherapy, siv hluav taws xob impulses.
Chemotherapy Side Effects in Dogs
Raws li peb tau hais, kev kho mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nyob hauv cov hnyuv thiab cov pob txha. Cov teebmeem tsis zoo, yog li ntawd, feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov cheeb tsam no. Yog li, peb tuaj yeem pom plab hnyuv, anorexia, ntuav, raws plab, txo cov leukocytes, uas ua rau tus dev muaj kab mob ntau dua, txo cov ntshav platelet. los yog ua npaws. Cov xim ntawm cov zis tuaj yeem sib txawv.
Ntxiv rau, nyob ntawm cov tshuaj siv, cov tsos mob vim lawv yuav pom, xws li cystitis, mob plawv, dermatitis thiab txawm tias hauv zos necrosis yog tias cov khoom tawm los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim no cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tseeb tias tus dev yog los ntawm kev yug me nyuam nrog kev hloov pauv caj ces uas ua rau lawv nyuaj rau metabolize qee yam tshuaj, uas lawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lwm yam kab mob lossis lawv noj lwm yam tshuaj.
Cov nyhuv loj tshaj plaws yog qhov txo qis hauv leukocytes Txhawm rau tiv thaiv nws, qhov no thiab lwm yam kab mob, peb tuaj yeem siv tshuaj, txawm tias siv los ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Yog tias tus dev tsis qab los peb tuaj yeem muab nws cov zaub mov uas nws nyiam. Mob plab feem ntau yuav txo qis yam tsis tau kho. Kev tso zis ntau zaus txo qhov kev sib cuag ntawm cov tshuaj nrog rau lub zais zis thiab txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm cystitis. Nws yuav tsum paub tias tag nrho cov kev tsis zoo no yog mob me me thiab tswj tau zoo nrog tshuaj.
Kev sib xyaw tshuaj rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv dev
Peb twb pom lawm tias nws yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntau yam tshuaj los tsim cov tshuaj khomob tshwj xeeb rau peb tus dev mob qog noj ntshav. Yog li, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muaj peev xwm xaiv cov kev xaiv sib txawv thiab yuav xaiv rau cov tshuaj uas tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig, cais, tawm tsam hom mob qog noj ntshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, txhawm rau ua kom sib ntxiv thiab, tau kawg, lawv tsis tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov tshuaj lom neeg sib tshooj.
Tshuaj kho mob zoo li cas hauv dev?
Ib qho kev sib ntsib yuav muaj nyob rau ntawm chaw kho tsiaj. Thawj kauj ruam yog kuaj ntshavCov tshuaj yuav tsum tau npaj nrog kev ceev faj, vim lawv muaj toxicity, yog li kev kov lossis nqus tau lawv yuav tsum zam. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cov hlab ntsha cov kws tshaj lij yuav xyuas kom meej tias cov kab no zoo kawg nkaus tso rau hauv cov leeg, nyiam dua nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ceg, kom tsis txhob muaj kev phiv los ntawm kev sib cuag. cov khoom tawm ntawm nws. Ob txhais ceg tiv thaiv nrog ntaub qhwv thiab ntaub qhwv los ntawm qhov ua tau los.
Thaum lub sij hawm tswj cov tshuaj chemotherapy, uas yog ua kom maj mam, nyob rau hauv hais txog 15-30 feeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tswj, txhua lub sij hawm uas txoj kev ua haujlwm zoo. Tus dev yuav tsum nyob twj ywm, sedated yog tias nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia, nrog tus kws tshaj lij, kws kho tsiaj lossis ATV, tswj nws txhua lub sijhawm. Thaum cov tshuaj tiav lawm, txuas ntxiv rau ob peb feeb ntxiv nrog ; Tus tsiaj tuaj yeem rov qab los tsev thiab ua lub neej zoo li qub.
Kev kho mob thaum lub sij hawm thiab tom qab kws khomob hauv dev
Ua ntej pib siv tshuaj khomob, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab qee yam tshuaj los sim kom tsis txhob muaj kev phiv. Yog tias qhov kev sib ntsib tshwm sim hauv lub tsev kho mob, cov kws tshaj lij yuav tau saib xyuas txhua yam kev ceev faj thiab saib xyuas. Yog peb yog cov uas yuav tsum kho tus dev nrog tshuaj kho qhov ncauj hauv tsev, yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas peb ib txwm hnav hnab looj tes, tsis txhob rhuav cov tshuaj thiab, tau kawg, ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no.
Tom qab kws khomob, ntxiv rau Control qhov kub, cov tsos mob thiab muab cov tshuaj kws kho mob, yog tias tsim nyog, peb yuav tsum hnav hnab looj tes yog tias peb yuav mus cuag dev quav los yog tso zis rau 48 teev tom ntej no. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev hauv 2-3 hnub, tab sis tsawg kawg nkaus, yog li nrog cov qauv kev tu cev, peb tsis muaj kev pheej hmoo.
