atopic dermatitis yog ib yam kab mob ntau heev hauv dev. Ntawm cov kev kho mob siab tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog apoquel, uas nres cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob no (pruritus lossis khaus, erythema thiab o). Cov kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm qhov khaus feem ntau zuj zus vim lawv kis kab mob. Cov tsos mob no yuav tsum tau kho sai li sai tau, txij li txawm hais tias hom kab mob dermatitis no tsis yog ib qho teeb meem tseem ceeb, nws txo qis tus dev lub neej zoo.
Yog tias koj tus dev noj apoquel ua ib feem ntawm nws txoj kev kho mob dermatitis, lossis koj tau pom thawj cov tsos mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no thiab xav paub ntxiv, nyeem ntxiv. Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib peb piav qhia dab tsi apoquel rau dev is, its dosage, composition and use.
Tseem lub tais rau dev
The apoquel is oclacitinib, a drug in tablets (tsis muaj corticosteroids) uas tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv cytokines koom nrog hauv lub voj voog ntawm khaus thiab mob hauv cov dev nrog atopic dermatitis. Los ntawm kev ua tshwj xeeb ntawm ntau yam cytokines no, cov teebmeem thib ob ntawm inhibiting cytokines koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem physiological xws li kev tiv thaiv hauv lub cev, hematopoiesis, thiab lwm yam. Vim li no, apoquel yog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj xaiv hauv atopic dermatitis.
Atopic dermatitis yog ib hom kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov dev uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm symmetrical erythematous thiab pruritic lesions faib nyob rau hauv armpits, puab tais, plab mog, periocular cheeb tsam, pinna, thiab lwm yam. Yog tias tus kws kho tsiaj xav tias peb tus dev raug mob atopic dermatitis, nws yuav tsum xub tshem tawm lwm yam ua rau khaus thiab o ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li ectoparasites, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo, kab mob malassezia, thiab lwm yam. Cov kab mob no, ntxiv rau, tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke lossis nyuaj rau kev kuaj mob thiab yog li kev kho mob.
Nws lub hnub nyoog ib txwm tshwm sim yog nyob rau hauv cov dev hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos thiab yog cov tshuaj caj ces, nrog rau lawv lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob predisposed rau hyperreact rau ib puag ncig allergens. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau pom tias nyob rau hauv cov dev no cov tawv nqaij barrier yog hloov, tso cai rau allergens los ntawm yooj yim dua.
Apoquel koob tshuaj rau dev
Cov nyhuv ntawm apoquel hauv dev yog nrawm, yog li tom qab plaub teev los ntawm kev tswj hwm koj tuaj yeem pib pom cov txiaj ntsig. Thawj 14 hnub, yuav tsum tau siv ob koob tshuaj apoquel thiab txij li ntawd los sim txo qis nws, nrhiav cov koob tshuaj zoo rau txhua tus dev. Raws li txoj cai, nws cov kev tswj hwm txhua hnub lossis nrog cov koob tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke muab faib ua ob koob tshuaj (sab sawv ntxov thiab hmo ntuj), tab sis raws li peb tau hais, txhua tus dev yuav tsum tau kho qhov koob tshuaj kom zoo.
Cov kev pom zoo pib koob tshuaj apoquel rau dev yog 0.8 mus rau 0.12 mg oclacitinib ib kilogram ntawm lub cev qhov hnyav thiab kev kho koob tshuaj yog 0.4 rau 0.6 mg oclacitinib ib kg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav yog tus kws kho tsiaj uas yuav qhia cov koob tshuaj uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau txhua kis, yog li peb yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau peb tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Kev muab tshuaj tsis txaus yuav tsis tsuas muaj qhov tshwm sim loj xwb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj peev xwm ua rau peb muab cov tshuaj tsis raug.
Cov tshuaj no siv tau los yog tsis muaj zaub mov.
dab tsi yog lub tais rau dev - Siv
Kev siv apoquel rau dev yog txwv rau kho mob atopic dermatitis los yog kev kho mob khaus khaus hauv cov kab mob pruritic heev, xws li cov tsim los ntawm cov kab mob cab uas yog qhov tseem ceeb los kho qhov ua rau tib lub sijhawm.
Apoquel ib leeg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau kev kho mob atopic dermatitis nkaus xwb, nws yuav tsum tau ntxivnrog:
- Lwm cov tshuaj tshuaj uas kho cov tsos mob. Cov no yog corticosteroids, cyclosporine, thiab lwm yam.
- Champuterapia thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce kom huv si thiab saib xyuas cov kab mob epidermal barrier. Nrog rau da dej nrog cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau tshwj xeeb (kho) peb tshem tawm cov khoom ua xua thiab tib lub sijhawm kho cov tawv nqaij. Nrog tshuaj pleev gels lossis tshuaj pleev peb kho thaj chaw.
- Immunotherapy kho qhov ua rau. Nws yog kev tswj hwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb uas tau siv tom qab ua qhov kev kuaj mob serological thiab daim tawv nqaij lossis tshuaj txhaj tshuaj tshiab hu ua lokivetmab, uas yog monoclonal antibody.
Nws tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si ua ib feem ntawm kev kho mob hnyav thiab mob ntev, ua rau nco ntsoov tias atopic dermatitis yog mob ntev thiab nws cov tsos mob yuav tsum tau tswj kom lub neej.
Apoquel phiv hauv dev
Kev tshawb fawb txog kev nyab xeeb qhia tias apoquel tsis muaj kev phiv los ntawm lwm yam tshuaj xws li cyclosporine thiab corticosteroids. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj xws li tshuaj tiv thaiv, NSAIDs, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, insulin, thiab lwm yam.
Yog lawm, thaum hloov lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, peb yuav tsum saib xyuas cov mob neoplastic thiab/los yog kab mob hauv peb cov dev, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li nws feem ntau yog ib qho kev kho mob ntev, kev ntsuam xyuas tau pom zoo.
Nws cov teebmeem ntev tsis paub, vim nws yog ib yam tshuaj tshiab.
Contraindications of poking in dogs
Txawm hais tias apoquel rau dev tsis muaj kev phiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los taw qhia tias muaj ntau qhov xwm txheej uas nws cov kev tswj hwm tsis yooj yim. Yog li, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm txhua yam kev tsis haum tshuaj los yog hypersensitivity rau cov active ingredient, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov kev kho mob thiab mus rau vet.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws tsis pom zoo kom muab apoquel rau cev xeeb tub los yog lactating bitches los yog rau menyuam dev hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yam tsis tau kev tso cai los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
