Peb txhua tus tau hnov ntau txhiab zaus tias miv ib txwm tswj kom tsaws ntawm lawv ko taw, thiab tej zaum vim li no, qee tus tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov tseeb tias lawv cov kitty siv sij hawm ntau teev rau ntawm windowsill ntawm ib lub qhov rais. pem plaub, stalking pigeons. Tab sis cov xyoo no nyob nrog cov miv hauv tsev, thiab ntau qhov xwm txheej tuag, tshem tawm peb qhov laj thawj thiab ua rau peb pom tias, txawm tias miv tswj tau tsaws rau ntawm lawv cov ntaub qhwv, qhov ntawd tsis zoo ib yam nrog kev ciaj sia.
Los ntawm peb lub xaib, peb paub tias qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai no nquag thiab hnyav heev, thiab peb xav muab cov lus qhia rau koj txog yuav ua li cas. Peb yuav piav qhia seb qhov pab thawj yog yog koj tus miv poob tawm ntawm qhov rais.
Tau ib tug miv uas poob ntawm lub sam thiaj
Yog tias peb tswj kom paub txog lub sijhawm uas peb cov miv tau poob ntawm lub sam thiaj, lossis tawm ntawm qhov rais, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom khaws nws ua ntej nws tswj kom sawv thiab khiav tawm ntawm kev ntshai vim yog qhov suab nrov thiab ib puag ncig coj txawv txawv kiag li. Nkauj mos ab nrhiav kev nkaum nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntsiag to, txawm ntau yog tias thaj chaw lawv nyob hauv lawv tsis paub tag nrho, thiab lawv ua raws li kev xav kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm leej twg uas tuaj yeem ua kom zoo dua ntawm lawv qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov tsis zoo.
Log tiag tiag, ua ntej peb mus rau ntawm txoj kev, peb cov kitty yuav muaj tseeb nrhiav chaw nyob, thiab nws yog heev uas yuav nrhiav tau cov ntawv tshaj tawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov chaw kho tsiaj ntawm cov neeg nrhiav lawv cov miv, uas poob ntawm lub qhov rais. hnub ua ntej. Txoj kev xav yeej ib txwm yooj yim, thiab kev xyaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais txog miv, yog lwm zaj dab neeg, tab sis nws ib txwm yooj yim rau "hla cov lus pom zoo" yog tias peb muaj qee qhov kev siv.
Nws tseem nyob ntawm txoj kev, txav tsis tau los yog ntshai
Peb yuav tsum sau peb lub zog thiab ntshav txias thiab khiav kom tau nws cov cab kuj, thawj tshaj, mus down rau nws. Yog peb tsis muaj ib tug cab peb yuav nqes nrog phuam.
Thaum tuaj txog, peb tuaj yeem pom nws hauv dorsal decubitus (puag ntawm nws sab), qhov xwm txheej no, peb yuav tsum hla ob txhais tes nrog nraub qaum tiv thaiv kev taug kev, thiab xibtes sib cuag nrog nws. lub cev. Nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm no, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv lub cab kuj, hauv qhov cub. Kev pab ib txwm yog qhov tseem ceeb, thiab ntau dua li qhov no, vim qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog rau ib tus neeg kom tau disassembled lub sab sauv ntawm cov cab kuj tuaj yeem tso rau nws yam tsis tas yuav txav mus los, thiab kaw nws tom qab.
Yog tias peb tsis muaj tus cab kuj, peb muaj peev xwm, nrog rau lwm tus neeg, tsim kom muaj lub ntsej muag nruj nrog cov phuam, tuav kom nruj, coj nws mus rau qhov chaw kho tsiaj uas nyob ze.
Yog tias nws wobbly tab sis tseem nyob ntawm nws ko taw, ib qho kev xaiv uas tej zaum yuav ntxhov siab me ntsis, tab sis qhov kev ntxhov siab tsawg tshaj plaws rau nws xav txog qhov xwm txheej, yog maj mam tuav nws los ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm thaj chaw interscapular (nape) raws li nws niam siv coj lawv los ntawm ib qho chaw mus rau lwm qhov, thiab muab tso rau hauv lub nqa khoom. Peb lub hom phiaj thawj zaug yog ib txwm tuav nws hauv siab, tab sis qhov no tsis yog qhov xav tau.
Koj nrhiav tsis tau koj tus miv thiab koj tsis paub tias nws nyob qhov twg
Tom qab poob ntawm lub sam thiaj, tus miv yuav raug mob me, yog li ntawd nws yuav tau mus deb heev sim nrhiav ib qhov chaw nkaum Qee tus khiav hauv lub davhlau no, thiab lwm tus tsuas yog tos hauv qab tsheb, lossis hauv hav txwv yeem, nyob qhov twg lawv tsis tshua pom.
Yog tias tom qab tshawb xyuas txhua qhov chaw nkaum nyob ze peb tsis pom nws, peb yuav tsum ua raws li cov kauj ruam txhawm rau nrhiav tus miv ploj: ceeb toom rau txhua lub chaw kho tsiaj thiab chaw nyob ze tsiaj (cov ntawv tshaj tawm nrog cov duab thaij duab ib txwm pab ntawm lub miv nyob ze ntawm peb tsev) tos hmo ntuj tawm mus hu nws. Peb lub suab tau yooj yim dua tsis muaj suab nrov los ntawm tib neeg thiab lub tsheb thiab lub tranquility txhawb kom lawv tawm mus.
Txawm tias peb pom nws pom tau tias "hmoov zoo", peb yuav tsum qhia nws maj mam mus rau hauv tus neeg nqa khoom thiab coj nws mus rau chaw kho tsiaj txhawm rau nrhiav qee yam kab mob ntawm "parachuting cat syndrome".
Nyob tos coj nws mus rau vet
Qee lub sij hawm, thaum tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim, peb pom peb tus miv ntshai heev kom peb coj nws mus tsev, thiab tos hu rau peb tus kws kho tsiaj kom paub qee qhov lus qhia yog tias peb nyob sab nraud ntawm lub tsev kho mob thiab nws yuav siv ob peb feeb los tuaj. Qee cov lus qhia koj tuaj yeem muab rau peb:
- Peb yuav tsum tso peb cov miv nyob rau hauv lub cab kuj nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ntsiag to, nrog me ntsis teeb thiab stimuli.
- Tsis txhob muab nws tso pov tseg los yog lev.
- Muab cov cab cab rau ntawm me ntsis inclined, kom tus miv lub taub hau thiab lub hauv siab nyob saum lub plab.
- Tsis txhob muab dej los yog khoom noj. Yog tias ob peb teev dhau los txij li thaum tus miv poob tawm ntawm lub qhov rais, nws yog ib qho uas peb thawj lub hom phiaj yog pub tus miv, tab sis nws lub palate yuav qhib vim lub caij nplooj zeeg, thiab cov dej los yog zaub mov tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub siab. ua pa ua pa ua rau aspiration pneumonia.. Nws tsuas yog ob peb teev ntxiv xwb.
Koj puas paub tias tus miv mob zuj zus?
Yog tias peb tau khaws lossis pom nws tom qab poob ntawm lub sam thiaj ruaj khov, tab sis txhua yam nyuaj, peb tuaj yeem pom nws los ntawm:
- Orthopneic txoj hauj lwm (txog caj dab thiab ntsia, sim kom tau oxygen ntau).
- Poob kev nco qab uas tau khaws cia.
- Yog peb qhib lub qhov rooj thiab pom tias nws cov me nyuam kawm ntawv dilated thiab tsau, thiab xim ntawm cov pos hniav yog dawb los yog xiav-grey.
- Thaum kawg, yog tias twb tau raug mob hnyav dhau lawm, lossis peb tuaj txog lig, peb yuav hnov cov suab nrov, thiab peb yuav soj ntsuam cov "puffs" uas ua ntej tuag. Hauv cov xwm txheej no feem ntau tsis muaj sijhawm rau kev soj ntsuam, lossis mus rau txhua qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem kho tau.
Ib zaug ntawm vet
Tom qab poob ntawm lub qhov rais peb cov miv tuaj yeem nthuav tawm cov kev raug mob ntau dua, qhov hnyav dua lossis tsawg dua, uas suav nrog "parachute cat syndrome". Yog tias koj muaj sij hawm los teb thiab tuaj yeem tig mus rau hauv av ntawm koj txhais taw, koj yuav tau ua li ntawd rau tag nrho plaub ceg ceg txuas ntxiv, thiab koj lub nraub qaum arched kom txo tau lub zog ntawm qhov cuam tshuam. Tab sis cov nyhuv rov qab, ntau dua lossis tsawg dua nyob ntawm qhov kev ncua deb uas nws tau poob, ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim:
- Broken puab tsaig: thaum rov qab los tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg, nws yog ib qho uas pom cov mandibular symphysis tawg.
- Cleft hard or soft palate: Yog vim li cas nws thiaj zoo dua tsis muab dab tsi rau nws txawm tias nws zoo nkaus li zoo. Cov sutures no yuav tsum tau kho, thiab qee zaum tus miv tau noj los ntawm lub raj nasogastric kom txog thaum lub palate kaw tag.
- Metacarpal-metatarsal and phalangeal fractures: Cov ntiv tes ntawm txhua qhov extremities feem ntau dais lub brunt.
- Femur, tibia thiab hip fractures: Lub hind limb, hloov tau yooj yim dua, cushions qhov cuam tshuam ntawm rebound ntau dua pem hauv ntej, rau dab tsi nrhiav fractures los yog fissures (so yam tsis muaj kev txav chaw) yog heev. Qee lub sij hawm lawv mus unnoticed thiab weld ntawm lawv tus kheej, tsuas yog nrhiav tau tom qab raws li lub caij nyoog nrhiav nyob rau hauv lwm yam kev tshawb fawb.
- Diaphragmatic hernias: Qhov cuam tshuam ua rau lub diaphragm rupture uas cais cov thorax ntawm lub plab thiab lub plab (mob plab, daim siab)., spleen…), kis mus rau hauv lub thorax tiv thaiv lub ntsws ntawm kev nthuav dav. Qee lub sij hawm nws pom tseeb heev, tus miv ua pa tsis zoo thiab muaj lub plab zom mov, tab sis lwm lub sijhawm nws yog qhov me me los ntawm qhov uas tsuas yog ob peb lub voj voog me me hla dhau thiab nws tsuas yog pom meej thaum tuav tus miv lossis tom qab. xeem.
- Hepatic and zais zis rupture: Yog hais tias lub zais zis tag nrho ntawm kev cuam tshuam, nws muaj feem ntau ntawm rupturing nyob rau hauv kev ntxhov siab. Lub siab kuj tuaj yeem ua pob lossis tawg, xws li lub plab aorta, ua rau los ntshav sab hauv uas feem ntau ua rau tuag taus.
Kuv tus miv puas yuav kuaj tau dab tsi tom qab poob ntawm lub sam thiaj?
Txhua tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshaj tawm cov kev sim, raws li qhov xwm txheej thiab kev kuaj lub cev ntawm tus miv, tab sis feem ntau muaj ntau yam:
- Stabilize nws ua ntej pib tshawb: Oxygenating thiab sedating yuav luag yuav tsum tau yog tias peb cov miv ua pa nyuaj, txawm tias nws me ntsis. Yog tias koj tsis zam lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg los yog ntshai heev, uas ua rau muaj qhov ua tsis taus pa, ib qho mob me me thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb zoo, xws li midazolam, yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv mus. Cov phiaj xav tau txav tus miv thiab rau qhov no peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws ua pa kom zoo. Nquag lub sij hawm no yog siv los catheterize ib tug central hlab ntsha. Opioid analgesia tuaj yeem ncua sijhawm yog tias koj ntshai tias nws yuav ua rau ua pa nyuaj, tab sis muaj ntau lwm yam tshuaj kho mob muaj.
- Basic exam: cov xim ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, auscultation, kub, plab palpation los yog mem tes muab ntau yam ntaub ntawv rau tus kws kho tsiaj rau. mus txiav txim cov xeem.
- Diagnosis by imaging: Tej zaum yuav tsum tau ncua ob peb teev kom txog thaum tus miv stabilized, tab sis zaj duab xis tso cai rau peb mus pom cov diaphragmatic hernia thiab ultrasound qhia tias cov kua dej dawb hauv lub plab (cov zis, ntshav), kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim siab thiab tus po, thiab lub zais zis. Yog hais tias tus miv yog sedated thiab lawv tsis muaj lub tshuab ultrasound, lawv muaj peev xwm xaiv catheterize lub zais zis los xyuas seb cov zis tawm ntawm lub catheter. Yog tias nws tawm los, nws qhia tau hais tias cov zis tau khaws cia rau hauv lub zais zis, thiab nws tau xav tias nws tsis tau tawg, tab sis nws yuav raug kuaj xyuas tom qab ob peb teev nrog lub phaj, uas tuaj yeem ua qhov sib txawv.
Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub zais zis lossis daim siab, thiab ua tsis taus pa (vim diaphragmatic hernia, pulmonary contusion, thiab lwm yam), yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab tsis zoo heev uas nws yuav luag tsis ua, tsis yog los ntawm tus tswv, lossis los ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj. Ntau tus miv tswj kom kov yeej kev ruaj ntseg kom tau txais kev phais, tab sis tuag thaum lub sij hawm diaphragmatic hernia phais los yog tom qab kev phais vim muaj teeb meem xws li ib qho uas cuam tshuam rau lub siab nyob rau hauv lub thorax los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov huab hwm coj uas nyob qhov chaw ntawd.
Rov tsev, mob
Yog tias peb muaj hmoo, thiab koj tau tso tawm, uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab kev soj ntsuam Tej zaum nws tsuas yog muaj qee qhov pob txha tawg uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau phais, thiab kev mob ntsws zoo. Hauv qhov no, lawv yuav nug peb tias peb cov miv so kom ntau li ntau tau, qee zaum hauv lub tawb, thiab saib xyuas nws cov zis thiab quav (nws yuav xav tau cov roj nplua nyeem kom khiav tawm zoo dua, xws li roj txiv roj lossis kua roj paraffin), xws li zoo li koj ua pa thiab cov xim ntawm cov mucous.
noj txhua hnub painkillers thiab qee zaum, tshuaj tua kab mob kom tsis txhob kis kab mob ntawm cov pob txha tawg thiab lub sijhawm ceev faj, yuav ua rau rov ua kom tiav.
Kev tiv thaiv es kho
Cia peb nco ntsoov tias thaum peb tus miv ntog ib zaug ntawm qhov rais los yog lub sam thiaj ntawm peb chav tsev, nws yog ib qho kev huam yuaj. Peb yuav tsum tau tso lub qhov rais qhib, lawv tseem tsis tau neutered thiab lawv tau tsw qab conspecifics, lawv tau stalking noog, los yog yooj yim, ib yam dab tsi ntes tau lawv mloog nyob ntawd.
Tab sis zaum ob thiab zaum thib peb, raws li pom ntau zaus, twb yog ib qho kev tsis saib xyuas lossis tsis saib xyuas ntawm peb. Pom tseeb yog tias muaj cov menyuam yaus nyob hauv tsev, peb yuav tau xaiv cov kev daws teeb meem nruab nrab, yog tias lawv txiav txim siab qhib qhov rais yam tsis tau kuaj xyuas qhov twg tus miv: yoov tshaj cum, txhuas ntaub … Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas tso cai rau lub teeb thiab huab cua hla dhau thiab pheej yig thaum nws los cawm txoj sia.
A necklace with a identification tag tsis yog rau tus miv nyiam, tab sis peb yeej ib txwm xaiv rau microchip, txawm tias nws yog tsis tas yuav tsum muaj rau miv hauv ntau lub zej zog. Ua tsaug rau nws, ntau tus tswv nrhiav lawv cov miv skydiving.
Tab sis tom qab ntog ib zaug nws yeej yuav tsis poob lawm…
Ntawm no lawv yog tib neeg, lawv dawm ob zaug, thiab ntau zaus raws li nws siv, nrog tib lub qhov rais qhib. Cov lus hais tias kev xav tua tus miv tau nyob hauv cov lus pov thawj ntev heev vim li cas.
Qee lub sij hawm peb tawm lub qhov rais rau hauv qhov chaw qis kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj kev phom sij, tab sis ntau tus miv tuag los ntawm kev dai lossis ntswj hauv qhov xwm txheej sim khiav thaum lawv raug daig, qee yam uas peb tsis ntseeg, mus txog thaum peb tshwm sim. Thiab nws tshwm sim ntau zaus. Nco ntsoov, yog tias koj xav tias nws ua tsis tau rau koj tus miv ua ib yam dab tsi … tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, nws yuav.
