Peb cov me nyuam miv, miv, muaj 12 xyoo mus rau 20 xyoo, nyob ntawm cov yug me nyuam, yog li ntawd lawv tuaj yeem nrog peb ua ib feem ntawm peb lub neej. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov kev hloov pauv uas lawv tau ntsib thaum lawv loj hlob, loj hlob lossis hnub nyoog. Txawm hais tias nws feem ntau xav tias txhua xyoo dev tau muab faib los ntawm 7 los suav qhov sib npaug hauv tib neeg xyoo, hauv miv qhov no tsis yog li ntawd.
Koj puas xav paub cov theem twg ua rau life cycle of a cat? Yog tias koj txuas ntxiv nyeem tsab xov xwm no hauv peb lub vev xaib koj yuav tuaj yeem paub lub hnub nyoog ntawm koj tus miv raws li nws hnub nyoog npaum li cas, nrog rau cov kev xav tau sib txawv raws li rau theem ntawm lub neej voj voog hauv miv.
Kitten los yog menyuam dev (0-6 lub hlis)
thawj theem hauv miv lub neej hu ua kitten or puppies and run from the time of yug mus txog 6 hli, uas yog sib npaug rau thawj 10 xyoo ntawm tib neeg lub neej.
- Thaum lub sijhawm thawj teev ntawm lub neej: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov kittens noj niam lub colostrum kom tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, txij thaum ntawd los koj txoj hnyuv. ua impermeable rau immunoglobulins.
- Nyob lub sij hawm ib lub hlis: cov kittens tau noj tsuas yog nrog niam cov kua mis, txij li 4-5 lub lis piam lub nteg qe los ntawm maj mam noj zaub mov., pib nrog cov zaub mov ntub lossis moistened pub. Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev rho menyuam hauv miv, thaum twg thiab ua li cas? txhob ua siab deb los sab laj no.
Nyob lub sij hawm no cov kittens tseem tab tom loj hlob thiab loj hlob me ntsis, yog li cov kev hloov yuav ceev heev. Feem ntau, cov theem no yog nyob rau hauv cov miv muaj zog dua thiab ua phem, ua tsis tu ncua ceeb toom thiab tos thiab kawm los ntawm ib qho kev txhawb nqa. Tseem tseem ceeb tshaj 3 lub hlis lawv ntsib lawv niam, lawv yuav kawm tau ntau yam kev coj cwj pwm.
Ntxiv mus, nyob rau theem no peb pom lub sijhawm socialization period ntawm ib tug miv miv, uas yog nyob ntawm thawj 2 mus rau 7 lub lis piam ntawm lub neej. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb theem nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej tus cwj pwm ntawm ib tug miv thiab nyob rau hauv uas peb yuav tsum accustom nws mus rau txawv lub sij hawm, thiaj li hais tias nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej nws tsis raug kev nyuaj siab heev thiab yog ib tug ntau trusting thiab phooj ywg miv. Cov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem yog:
- Sib cuag nrog lwm cov tsiaj: suav nrog miv thiab cov neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog.
- Thov kom lawv siv suab nrov.
- Nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab.
- Hygiene: ua lub cev, kho hniav, pob ntseg thiab qhov muag huv si.
ZOVINST UA NTEJ YUAV UA LI CAS THAWJ UA HAUJ LWM hli
ua ntej thawj zaug cua sov ntawm poj niam thiaj li yuav txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev xeeb tub xws li:
- Pojometra
- Cancer
- Ovarian cysts
Hauv cov txiv neej, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov qog qog ntshav thiab prostate thiab cov teeb meem kev coj tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib deev cov tshuaj hormones kuj txo. Feem ntau, miv sterilized muaj ntau dua hauv tsev, ua siab mos siab muag thiab hlub tshua, tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab uas raug kaw thaum lawv xav tau me nyuam tuaj yeem ua rau lawv. Qhov kev ntxhov siab no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nqhis dej ntau zaus, khawb, tso zis tsis tsim nyog thiab plab hnyuv, thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm.
Tseem tseem ceeb heev uas nyob rau theem no cov kittens raug kuaj xyuas lawv cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab muab rau lawv thawj txhaj tshuaj tseem ceeb xws li trivalent ntawm 6-8 lub lis piam nrog revaccination txhua hli mus txog 4 lub hlis, feline leukemia ntawm 2 lub hlis nrog revaccination ntawm ib lub hlis thiab rabies ntawm 3 lub hlis.
Cia saib Teem caij txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv miv hauv kab lus no ntawm peb qhov chaw uas peb pom zoo.
Kab me me (7 hli - 2 xyoos)
LUB CAIJ NTAWM KOJ TUS MIV LUB ACTION VANKSE
NOJ, uas sib raug zoo, uas sib npaug 11 txog 27 xyoo ntawm ib tug neeg, uas yog,
Tau 7 lub hlis tus miv yog xyaum tus neeg laus loj thiab kev sib deev maturity, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv precocious luv-haired breeds xws li Siamese Cov miv twb muaj zog thiab ua si, muaj zog heev vim lawv tseem hluas thiab muaj lub siab xav ua neej nyob, tshawb nrhiav thiab ua si txhua lub sijhawm.
Yog tsis tau ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, cov tshuaj hormones pib ua lawv yam thiab kev khib siab tshwm sim hauv cov miv nrog lawv cov meows shrill, lawv scuffles thiab lawv sim khiav tawm, cov miv tawm mus nrhiav poj niam thiab thaj chaw cim nrog cov teeb meem coj cwj pwm.
Tam sim no peb kuj nrhiav tau koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm peb kab mob uas tau hais los saum no, los tiv thaiv lawv ntawm cov kab mob uas ua rau cov mob no., tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam miv ntawm theem no. Nyob rau theem ntawm lub neej no los yog hauv kev tsis sib haum xeeb los ntawm kev sib ntaus nrog cov miv sab nraud. Lub hnub nyoog no, lawv kuj nquag khiav thiab raug mob los ntawm kev khiav tawm hauv tsev thiab "mus vwm" vim lawv txoj kev lom zem.
Nyob rau theem no miv yuav tsum pib noj kom raug noj cov khoom noj txhua hnub raws li lawv tus kheej tej yam kev mob, tsis ntau los yog tsawg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas nws lub zog yuav tsum qis dua tab sis lawv qab los tsis yog. Ua si nrog miv nyob rau theem no yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, tsis zoo siab thiab teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm.
Hluas Nkauj Hluas (3-6 xyoo)
Koj tus miv muaj 3 mus rau 6 xyoo sib npaug rau theem 28 thiab 43 tib neeg xyoo Ua ib tug sib npaug, cov miv ntawm no cov hnub nyoog twb muaj lawv tus cwj pwm thiab lawv tus cwj pwm txawv heev, yog li ntawd yog tsis tau ua ua ntej, tam sim no nyuaj rau lawv hloov mus rau niaj hnub niaj hnub.
Ntawm no cov miv muaj hnub nyoog , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob parasites, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv. Cov tsos mob ntawm digestive teeb meem xws li inflammatory plob tsis so tswj kab mob, zaub mov hypersensitivity thiab kho hniav kab mob xws li periodontal kab mob los yog feline chronic gingivostomatitis. Vim li no, kev tshuaj xyuas hauv tsev kho tsiaj yeej tsis mob txawm tias peb pom tias peb tus miv noj qab nyob zoo, hluas thiab muaj zog.
Cov teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm cuam tshuam txog kev sib deev cov tshuaj hormones yuav tshwm sim ntev li ntev tau yog tias lawv tsis tau ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ua ntej thiab, txawm hais tias lawv tau ua kom txias me ntsis, lawv yuav xav ua si ntxiv. ntau zaus thiab koj lub zog yuav nyob siab , yog li tsis txhob tso tseg lub sijhawm ua si txhua hnub.
Mature (7-10 xyoo)
theem no yog sib npaug rau cov hnub nyoog ntawm 44 thiab 59 tib neeg xyoo Miv nyob rau theem no nce zuj zus txo lawv lub siab xav ua si thiab lawv lub zog, faib sijhawm me ntsis ntxiv kom so thiab saib ib leeg. Vim li no, yog tias peb tsis hloov kho cov khoom noj niaj hnub rau miv tuaj yeem hnyav Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog vim tias koj tus miv tau dhau los 7 xyoo tsis tau txhais hais tias nws tsis xav ua si, tab sis ntau tus ntawm lawv feem ntau yuav nug koj txog sijhawm ua si uas koj yuav tsum muab rau nws rau nws txoj kev zoo siab thiab kev loj hlob ntawm nws tus cwj pwm.
Nyob rau theem no nws tseem ceeb heev uas lawv muaj tsawg kawg yog ib xyoos tshuaj xyuas ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau tswj lawv cov kev noj qab haus huv, xws li lawv pib nkag mus rau lub hnub nyoog ntawm kev pheej hmoo ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov miv uas paub tab thiab laus xws li:
- Kidney Disease
- Hyperthyroidism
Tseem ceeb heev uas lawv ib txwm muaj dej ntawm lawv pov tseg, yog tias ua tau ntawm kev txav mus los ntawm tus ciav rau miv los txhawb kom lawv noj thiab tiv thaiv lub raum, txij li kab mob raum ntev ua rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tau tom qab muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoo thiab tuaj yeem loj heev yog tias tsis kuaj pom lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj pom tias koj tus miv tso zis thiab haus dej ntau dua, plaub hau tsis zoo, ntuav thiab muaj teeb meem hauv zis, nws muaj peev xwm ua tau tias nws twb mob raum.
Senior (11-14 xyoos)
A miv 11 mus rau 14 xyoo sib npaug 60-75 tib neeg xyoo Lub hnub nyoog no miv nyiam so ntau thiab ua si tsawg dua, txawm hais tias qee lub sijhawm lawv tuaj yeem thov txuas ntxiv. Mob mob xws li kab mob raum, feline qis urinary tract disease (FLUTD), ntshav qab zib mellitus, thiab hyperthyroidism feem ntau zuj zus los yog tshwm sim. Qhov tom kawg yog nyob rau lub sijhawm no thaum nws muaj qhov pheej hmoo loj tshaj plaws ntawm qhov tshwm sim, yog qhov feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob endocrine hauv cov miv laus thiab uas tuaj yeem xav tias yog koj tus miv muaj qab los noj mov ntau dua tab sis tau poob phaus, nce nws cov haujlwm, vim nws lub suab thiab muaj ntuav.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov miv laus lossis cov laus muaj qhov tsawg kawg tshuaj xyuas tsiaj txhua xyoo thiab thaum twg lawv hloov qee yam ntawm lawv tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov maj mam. hais tias tej yam tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog los yog tshwm, lawv yuav tsum mus rau ib tug kws kho tsiaj chaw zov me nyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, txij li lub hnub nyoog no qog nqaij hlav ntau dua dua li ntawm cov miv hluas, uas tuaj yeem txo lawv qhov zoo thiab kev cia siab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tsis tau kuaj xyuas lub sijhawm..
Geriatric (+15 xyoo)
Thaum tus miv muaj 15 xyoo los yog laus dua nws twb xam tau tias yog ib tug miv geriatric thiab sib haum mus rau lub xyoo kawg ntawm ib tug neeg lub neej Cov miv ntawm cov hnub nyoog no tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov kab mob sib koom ua ke xws li osteoarthritis, uas tuaj yeem xav tias yog tus miv tsis kam nce qhov siab, siv sijhawm ntau so thiab meows thaum qee qhov chaw mob caj dab.
Nws kuj yog ib yam rau lawv tsim cov kab mob xws li senile dementia, zoo ib yam li cov neeg thiab uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej nrog cov teeb meem ntawm nocturnal meowing thiab teeb meem coj cwj pwmxws li tso zis thiab tso zis tawm sab nraum lub tais thiab nkaum rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Ntxiv mus, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm txhua yam kab mob ntawm cov miv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov miv laus xws li:
- Kidney Disease
- Hyperthyroidism
- Heart disease
- High hypertension
Kev tshuaj xyuas Veterinary yuav tsum nquag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov miv mob thiab kev noj zaub mov yuav tsum tau kho kom haum rau cov kev xav tau tshiab ntawm cov miv geriatric..
Kev ua si ntawm cov miv geriatric tsis tshua muaj heev tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov miv uas tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj los yog osteoarthritis lawv tuaj yeem thov ntxiv rau qee lub sijhawm. Tej zaum lawv yuav tshwm sim calmer and more tranquil, toleating caresses and manipulations zoo dua vim lawv tsis tshua muaj zog thiab twb tau siv heev rau lawv cov neeg zov me nyuam vim muaj ntau xyoo. coexistence.
