Koj puas tau hnov txog kev sib tw brachycephalic? Los yog brachycephalic dog syndrome? Tam sim no muaj ntau tus dev uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv vim qhov tseeb ntawm tus mob no, uas tseem ua rau muaj qee yam tshwm sim hauv lawv lub neej niaj hnub, xws li tsis pub ya los ntawm dav hlau, vim muaj kev pheej hmoo siab uas qhov no cuam tshuam. Koj puas xav paub seb cov tsiaj txhu brachycephalic yog dab tsi?
Tom ntej no, nyob rau hauv peb lub site peb yuav qhia koj tag nrho cov npe ntawm 11 brachycephalic aub breeds thiab peb yuav piav qhia txog kev saib xyuas lawv. xav tau. Ua tib zoo saib thiab tshawb pom hauv kab lus no yog tias koj tus dev kuj yog brachycephalic thiab koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account hauv nws hnub rau ib hnub.
Brachycephalic dev yog dab tsi? Dab tsi ua rau qhov no?
Lo lus brachycephalic los ntawm Greek thiab muab faib ua ob lo lus: "brachi" (brakhys) uas txhais tau tias "luv" thiab "cephalus" (képhalos) uas txhais tau tias "lub taub hau". Raws li RAE [1] , no adjective yog hais txog cov neeg uas muaj ib tug almost round skull, tib yam ntxwv siv los txhais qee yam dev yug.
Cov dev no, vim lawv lub cev nqaij daim tawv, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau brachycephalic dog syndrome, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa thiab cuam tshuam rau txoj hlab pas., yog li ua rau muaj suab nrov ua pa thiab txawm tsoo. Lwm yam ntxwv ntawm brachycephalic aub yug yog:
- Pab mos mos, elongated thiab fleshy.
- Nyob qhov ntswg nrog kev hloov hauv lub larynx.
- A me cua txias.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau ntxiv txog tracheal vau nyob rau hauv dev: nws cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob nyob rau hauv no lwm ncej uas peb pom zoo.
Vim li cas tus dev mob brachycephalic tshwm sim?
Tam sim no peb tuaj yeem pom ntau dua 300 tus dev yug thoob ntiaj teb, feem ntau ntawm lawv tau ntsib tus qauv nruj morphological uas qhia tias lawv lub cev yuav tsum ua li cas. Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm tag nrho cov no yog eugenics, txoj kev kawm thiab kev siv cov kev cai lij choj ntawm kev yug me nyuam, nrog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim "zoo meej" lossis cov qauv tsim. Qhov no tau ua rau muaj kev nce zuj zus ntxiv ;
Pab hauv qab no peb yuav qhia koj txog 11 hom tsiaj uas nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov dev brachycephalic thiab peb yuav ua tiav los ntawm kev qhia me me rau koj kom koj paub txog kev saib xyuas lawv xav tau.
Tsis txhob ua siab deb los tham ntu no ntawm peb qhov chaw uas peb nthuav tawm Txhua tus dev yug: npe, duab thiab yam ntxwv.
English bulldog
thawj tus dev ntawm peb cov npe qhia brachycephaly yog lus Askiv bulldog. Nws yog ib tug dev heev tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws cov crab-zoo li gait, tag nrho ntawm lub zog thiab ruaj khov. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws lub ntsej muag yog flattened thiab nws muaj ntau wrinkles, ib yam dab tsi yuav tsum tau mus xyuas thiab ntxuav tsis tu ncua raws li lawv muaj peev xwm
Kaw lwm tsab xov xwm no hais txog cov kab mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lus Askiv bulldogs los yog cov ntaub ntawv tiav ntawm English Bulldog, ntawm no.
Boston terrier
Tus dev thib ob nrog brachycephaly yog Boston Terrier, ib hom dev nyob hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Cov dev brachycephalic no muaj kev sib raug zoo thiab yooj yim rau kev cob qhia. Lub cev nws muaj lub cev me me tab sis compact, nrog nyuaj thiab square nta. Qhov txawv nws ntawm tus bulldog yog qhov tsis muaj wrinkles Nws tsim nyog hais tias nws cov ceg tawv yuav tsum tau ua raws li nws lub cev loj.
Saib cov ntaub ntawv tiav ntawm Boston terrier ntawm peb qhov chaw.
French Bulldog
Brachycephaly kuj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Fabkis bulldog, ib tug docile thiab hlub dev. Nws yog ib tug dev uas muaj keeb kwm nyob rau teb chaws Askiv, tab sis nws yog nyob Fab Kis teb qhov twg nws tau koob meej, mus txog rau thaum nws tau tsim los ua ib hom tsiaj thaum kawg ntawm 19th. xyoo.
Nws yog qhov me me thiab ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 30 centimeters. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib tus dev molossian thiab cov leeg nqaij, nrog lub cev compact thiab muaj zog. Ib qho kev xav ntawm Fabkis bulldog yog tias nws muaj " bat pob ntseg", nrog lub pob ntseg loj dua.
Tsis txhob yig tau nyeem cov ntaub ntawv tiav ntawm Fabkis Bulldog ntawm peb qhov chaw.
Pekingese
Pekingese yog lwm tus dev nrog brachycephaly. Nws yog ib tug derivation ntawm woolly dev ntawm Tibet thiab txawm hais tias nws yog ib tug neeg zov dev, Pekingese muaj peev xwm teb nrog barks los yog growls nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lwm tus neeg nyob ib ncig ntawm nws. Ib qho peculiarities ntawm Pekingese yog tias ntev dua nws siab, ntxiv rau muaj ob txhais ceg luv.
Peb tso koj cov ntaub ntawv tag nrho ntawm Tus dev Pekingese kom koj thiaj paub ntxiv txog tus dev brachycephalic no.
Pug or Pug
Vim hais tias tus pug yog "ntau yam tsawg". Hauv lwm lo lus, nws yog tus dev loj hauv lub cev me. They have a very affectionate and social attitude, since they tend to be very playful with all the people who are part of their lives. Zoo li cov dev yav dhau los nrog brachycephaly, tus pug muaj lub taub hau tsis muaj pob txha taub hau, lub taub hau loj thiab tawv nqaij
Peb xav kom koj nyeem lwm tsab xov xwm ntawm peb qhov chaw hais txog pug lossis pug dog care.
Lhasa apso
ORCY RAU HAUV LUB NROOG LHASSA, hauv nroog Lhassa, hauv nroog Lhass yog tus dev uas yog tus poj niam ntev li cas, tau ua haujlwm ntev, raws li nws tiv thaiv koj los ntawm kev poob cua sov los ntawm koj lub cev thiab tso cai rau koj tiv nrog qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov tseeb, nws muaj 2 txheej plaub hau uas muab cov txiaj ntsig saum toj no. Nws qhov siab yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 25 thiab 28 centimeters nyob rau hauv kwv yees li thiab, txawm hais tias nws yog heev me me, nws tsis yog ib tug me me aub.
Peb tso koj cov lus qhia ntxiv txog Lhasa apso, ntawm no.
Shar pei
Symbol of the second Chinese dynasty in 206 BC, the Han dynasty, Shar Pei aub yog ib hom dev brachiocephalic aub uas, raws li pej xeem xav, muab lub zog thiab kev hlub. Tam sim no muaj ob kab ntawm cov tsiaj , cov neeg Amelikas thiab cov tsoos, tab sis ob leeg muaj cov yam ntxwv wrinkles uas ua rau lawv nrov. Cov wrinkles no sawv cev laus thiab nkim sij hawm, yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm Suav.
Shih Tzu
Zoo li lwm yam dev yug hauv kab lus no, Shih Tzu yog ib tug dev ntawm Tibetan keeb kwm. Raws li keeb kwm, cov neeg Esxias tau saib xyuas lawv zoo tshaj plaws kom lawv zoo li cov ntaub pua plag. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv yog xav saib dev Cov lus txhais ntawm lawv lub npe Suav txhais tias "dab tsov ntxhuav", raws li lawv tau bred kom zoo li tus tsiaj qus no.
Tsis txhob yig tau nyeem cov kab lus no nrog qhov txawv ntawm Pekingese thiab Shih Tzu kom koj tuaj yeem kawm paub ntau ntxiv txog cov tsiaj no.
Cavalier King Charles spaniel
Tus Vaj Ntxwv Cavalier Charles spaniel yog aub nrog brachycephaly ntawm qhov me me thiab tus cwj pwm nquag. Tsim nyog hais tias lawv yog phooj ywg zoo nrog menyuam yaus thiab lwm tus dev, yog li ntawd lawv thiaj li sib raug zoo thiab nrog cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Nws qhov hnyav yog li ntawm 6 txog 8 kilos thiab qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 33 centimeters.
Saib daim ntawv qhia tseeb no ntawm Cavalier King Charles Spaniel.
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
Lwm hom brachycephalic yog Staffordshire Bull Terrier, uas tshwm sim hauv tebchaws Askiv vim yog kev hla ntawm Askiv bulldog thiab terrier. Thaum xub thawj cov tsiaj txhu brachycephalic tau siv rau kev sib ntaus, tab sis ntau xyoo cov xwm txheej no raug txwv. Nws raug suav hais tias yog ib tus dev uas muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev muaj zog: lub hauv siab tob, lub cev pob txha thiab lub puab tsaig muaj zog, thiab lwm yam.
Peb tso koj cov ntaub ntawv rau ntawm Staffordshire bull terrier kom koj nyeem ntxiv txog nws.
Boxer
Txiv neej brachycephalic yog tus boxer. Nws yog ib hom dev ntawm German hom Molossian, zoo li Fabkis bulldog. Cov txiv neej feem ntau loj dua cov poj niam qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav. Nws muaj lub taub hau hnyav nrog lub puab tsaig loj heev. Qhov tseeb, lub puab tsaig qis yog prognathic. Hmoov tsis zoo, cov dev no raug hloov kho kom zoo nkauj rau lawv cov tails thiab pob ntseg, txawm hais tias qhov kev coj ua no twb tau txwv nyob rau ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe.
Discover more about the Boxer and the Types of Boxer dogs, ntawm no.
Kev saib xyuas thiab kev txiav txim siab rau tus dev muaj mob brachycephalic syndrome
Cov dev uas muaj tus mob no tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv Txawm tias qee tus tsuas ua pa nyuaj, lwm tus yuav pom tau yooj yim ua tsis taus pa nrov, xeev siab, hnoos, ua tsis taus pa, thiab txawm tias lub sij hawm ntawm lub cev qhuav dej. Txhua tus neeg feem ntau muaj kev ua siab ntev ntev thiab, nyob rau lub sij hawm ntev, feem ntau ntsib teeb meem plawv
Ntawm no yog qee cov ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias koj muaj tus dev brachycephalic:
- Heat: Kev kub nce siab yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau cov tsiaj no, vim lawv nce panting (ib qho kev tswj hwm lub cev kub). Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ua rau muaj qhov nqaim ntau dua thiab o ntawm txoj hlab pas, kuj ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab. Nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke. Saib cov lus qhia ntxiv txog kev mob stroke cua sov hauv dev: cov tsos mob, yuav ua li cas thiab kev kho mob, hauv lwm tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb qhov chaw uas peb pom zoo.
- qoj ib ce: Kev tawm dag zog cov dev no tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum sib xyaw nrog cua sov.
- Feeding: Feem ntau cov tsiaj uas muaj mob brachycephalic aub muaj teeb meem kev sib koom tes nqos thaum pub mis, vim lawv muaj qee yam ua pa nyuaj. Qhov no kuj ua rau muaj cua nkag los yog aspiration pneumonia, kuj ua rau ntuav thiab retching.
- Poverweight: Kev rog dhau lawm yuav ua rau tus dev lub cev kub, nrog rau kev txav mus los thiab tawm dag zog ntau dua, ua rau cov tsos mob hnyav dua. raug.
Thaum kawg, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau qhia tias cov dev no, vim lawv cov snout flattened thiab cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv uas lawv tau ntsib, khiav ib qho , zoo li ua ntej sedation, los ntawm kev sivtshuaj loogNws kuj tsis yooj yim rau nrhiav muzzles uas haum zoo nrog koj lub cev.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb xav tias peb tus dev muaj mob brachycephalic aub lossis nws tau ntsib cov tsos mob uas tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb pom zoo mus ntsib kws kho tsiajlos soj ntsuam cov kev kho mob uas yuav siv tau los yog kev kho mob tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm tus kheej.
