hnoos tsis yog ib qho kev kuaj mob hauv miv raws li nws nyob hauv dev, tab sis qee zaum peb tuaj yeem hnov peb cov miv hnoos thiab muaj lwm yam kev kuaj mob los yog tsis. Txawm li cas los xij, peb yuav tsum paub seb qhov twg txhawb nqa lawv, uas peb yuav tau mus rau lub chaw ua haujlwm vet.
Tom ntej no, nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no ntawm peb qhov chaw, koom tes nrog VETFORMACIÓN, peb tham txog hnoos hauv miv, nws cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kho.
hnoos yog dab tsi?
hnoos tsis yog kab mob, tab sis reflex act uas aims tshem tawm ib co irritating agent, mechanical or chemical, deposited in the bronchi, ntsws los yog trachea, uas cuam tshuam, kom ntau dua lossis tsawg dua, nrog kev ua pa. Thaum tus miv hnoos, nws ua rau lub suab nrov nrov, zoo li lub ntsws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, nws ncab nws caj dab thiab lo nws tus nplaig.
Peb yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov hnoos los ntawm txham, uas tshwm sim tam sim ntawd ntawm huab cua los ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab qhov ncauj, thiab xeev siab los yog retching, uas muaj ib tug txav ntawm lub plab, feem ntau tom qab los ntawm ntuav. Qhov kev sib txawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias nws yog ib qho uas tau hnov cov miv " hnoos" ua ntej tshem tawm cov plaub hau. Raws li peb tau pom, qhov no yuav tsis yog miv hnoos, tab sis gagging.
Yog koj xav paub ntxiv txog qhov no thiab lwm yam kev noj qab haus huv ntawm feline, tsis txhob ua siab deb los nthuav koj txoj kev paub nrog VETFORMACIÓN Veterinary Technical Assistant Course, qhov chaw koj yuav kawm los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv tsev kho tsiaj lossis tsev kho mob.
Type of hnoos in miv
hnoos tuaj yeem mob lossis mob ntev. Cia wb mus saib hauv qab no seb lawv txhua tus muaj li cas:
- ::::::::; lub cev. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws yuav yog hnoos tawm tsam hauv cov miv raws sijhawm, uas yuav kav ntev li ob peb teev lossis, feem ntau, ob peb hnub.
- : yog ib qho uas rov ua dua, ntau dua los sis tsawg dua, ntau lub lis piam thiab ntau hli. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob sib txawv.
Ntxiv mus, muaj lwm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hnoos qhuav los tsis ua kua thiab cov khoom tsim tau, uas yog ib qho uas nrog rau cov emission ntawm secretions, xws li phlegm.
Vim li cas kuv tus miv hnoos heev? - Ua rau
Peb tshuaj xyuas hauv qab no cov laj thawj uas tuaj yeem piav qhia vim li cas miv hnoos:
Ntau yam khoom, xws li cov pa luam yeeb lossis plua plav, thiab ib yam khoom uas xaus rau hauv txoj hlab pa, xws li ib tug spike lossis lwm yam. cov paj tawg, muaj peev xwm ua rau khaus khaus hauv cov mucosa, ua rau hnoos.
Rhinotracheitis
Feline rhinotracheitis is a viral disease, tshwm sim los ntawm herpesviruses thiab caliciviruses, uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ua pa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov miv yau, tseem tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv. thiab nrog lub cev tsis muaj zog. Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob uas qhia tau tias nws yog hnoos qhuav Txawm tias zoo lawm los, cov miv uas raug mob rhinotracheitis yuav raug hnoos qee zaus.
Parasites
Qee cov kab mob sab hauv tsis nyob hauv lub plab zom mov, tab sis hauv ntsws lossis lub plawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hnoos, thiab lwm yam. tej yam kev kho mob tej yam tshwm sim, vim lub inflammatory kev tshwm sim los ntawm nws muaj. Piv txwv yog cov kab mob plawv lossis Dirofilaria immitis thiab hom Toxoplasma gondii thiab Aelurostrongylus abstrusus.
Mus paub tag nrho cov Parasites uas cuam tshuam rau miv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Feline inflammatory bronchial disease
Lub npe no yog hais txog bronchial hawb pob thiab mob bronchitis, uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam. Lawv ua rau mob ntev uas ua rau mob bronchoconstriction Nyob rau hauv mob bronchitis feem ntau tsis paub tseeb. Hauv kev mob ntsws asthma nws yog vim muaj qhov tsis txaus siab rau qhov nqus tau cov tshuaj tsis haum. Tsis zoo li nyob rau hauv mob bronchitis, kev puas tsuaj yog thim rov qab. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau peb xav tias peb tus miv hnoos zoo li nws tau poob dej, vim nws tuaj yeem khiav tawm ntawm huab cua.
Pleural effusion
This is a accumulation of fluid in the pleural space due to different causes and the result of which is impaired lung function. Qhov no piav qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm hnoos thiab lwm yam kev kuaj mob nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau. Yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj sai.
Lwm yam pathologies
Ntxiv rau cov uas tau hais los no, txhua yam mob uas ua rau khaus khaus ua pa, txawm yog los ntawm cov kab mob, kab mob, kab mob los yog fungi., yuav ua rau hnoos hauv peb cov miv. Mob qog noj ntshav, uas yog, kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsws, yog lwm qhov ua rau hnoos hauv miv. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv nws lossis yog metastases los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav nyob rau lwm qhov.
Cat hnoos
Nyob ntawm qhov ua rau hnoos, tus miv yuav nthuav tawm lwm cov tsos mob tshwm sim, uas yuav pab kom ncav cuag qhov kev kuaj mob, nrog rau kev soj ntsuam tus yam ntxwv ntawm hnoos, uas tuaj yeem mob ntev lossis mob, ua haujlwm tau zoo. los yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, nrog kev tshem tawm cov ntshav, hnoos qeev, ua kom pom tseeb, thiab lwm yam. Peb qhia txog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Dyspnea or shortness of breath.
- Ua npaws.
Kho mob hnoos hnoos
Kuv tus miv hnoos, kuv yuav ua li cas? Yog tias koj tus miv hnoos ntau lossis hnoos tsis ploj mus, koj yuav tsum cov tsos mob xws li cov tau hais. Tus kws tshaj lij yuav ua tiav kev kuaj xyuas, kev kuaj anamnesis thiab cov kev ntsuas tsim nyog, uas yuav yog X-rays, ultrasounds, electrocardiograms, kuaj ntshav thiab quav, kab lis kev cai, bronchoalveolar lavage, thiab lwm yam.
Raws li qhov laj thawj, nws yuav sau tshuaj kho. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm rhinotracheitis tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv los tua cov kab mob thib ob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov miv hnyav dua yuav tsum tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Yog tias lawv tsis noj thiab lub cev qhuav dej, , cov tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab txawm tias yuam kev pub mis yuav tau muab tshuaj. Ib tus miv uas muaj pleural effusion tseem yuav tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob. Oxygen, tshuaj, thiab txawm phais yuav tsum tau muab nyob ntawm qhov ua rau.
Lwm yam kab mob yuav tsum tau immunotherapy, corticosteroids, bronchodilators los yog antihistamines Feline inflammatory bronchial kab mob yuav tsum tau kev kho mob mus tas li thiab tag nrho cov veterinary soj ntsuam. Yog tias muaj kab mob parasites, lawv yuav tsum raug txheeb xyuas txhawm rau sau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tsim nyog. Cov qog nqaij hlav thiab lub cev txawv teb chaws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm hauv chav ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau kev mob qog noj ntshav, qee zaum siv tshuaj khomob. Yog lawm, yog tias peb txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau peb tus miv hnoos, xws li haus luam yeeb, peb yuav tsum tsis txhob kis rau nws.
Raws li peb tau pom, lub hom phiaj tsis yog ua kom hnoos ploj, tab sis txhawm rau tshem tawm lossis tswj cov laj thawj uas ua rau nws. Thaum kawg, txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob ua rau hnoos, nrog rau lwm cov tsos mob, xws li rhinotracheitis, thiab ua kom tus miv ntawm nws qhov hnyav, vim qhov hnyav ntxiv ua rau nws ua pa nyuaj.
Tau hais tag nrho cov lus saum toj no, yog koj tus miv hnoos thiab koj tsis paub yog vim li cas, tsis txhob yig mus rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj uas ntseeg siab kom sai li sai tau nrhiav qhov laj thawj thiab pib qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho.