Gastric torsion in a dog is a large pathology that is more nquag in a large breeds, such as German Shepherd, the Great Dane, the Giant Schnauzer, the Saint Bernard or the Doberman. Nws tshwm sim thaum muaj qhov nthuav dav thiab torsion ntawm lub plab vim qhov sib xyaw ntawm cov pa roj, zaub mov lossis dej.
Yuav ua li cas yooj yim xav, peb tab tom ntsib ib tug mob hnyav, yog tsis kho raws sij hawm, txawm yuav ua rau tus tsiaj tuag. Ua raws li tsab xov xwm no hauv peb lub vev xaib kom paub txhua yam hais txog gastric torsion nyob rau dev, tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob
Dab tsi yog gastric torsion in dogs?
Raws li peb mus, plab torsion nyob rau dev, ib txwm ntawm cov loj breeds, muaj ib tug tseem ceeb dilation thiab torsion ntawm lub plab as ib tug tshwm sim ntawm tsub zuj zuj ntawm gases, zaub mov los yog kua. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov ligaments ntawm lub plab tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lub plab, uas ua rau lub plab ntswj ntawm nws qhov axis.
Nyob rau hauv ib txwm mob lub plab muaj peev xwm ua kom nws cov ntsiab lus physiologically. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, dab tsi tshwm sim yog tias qhov kev tshem tawm no tsis tshwm sim. Qhov no muaj qhov tshwm sim uas lub plab pib dilate. Tus dev yuav ua rau ntuav kom ntuav, tab sis ua tsis tau, lub plab yuav tig rau nws tus kheej thiab tag nrho thaiv cov qhov qhib uas txuas rau lub esophagus thiab txoj hnyuv.
Torsion ua rau cov hlab ntsha, cov hlab ntsha, thiab cov hlab ntsha hauv plab zom mov kom nruj, uas cuam tshuam cov ntshav ntwsthiab Nws ua rau qee qhov lub cev tsis ua haujlwm. Yog li qhov mob hnyav heev ntawm plab torsion. Yog tus dev tsis tau txais kev kho mob raws sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem tuag.
Ua rau lub plab torsion hauv dev
Txawm hais tias plab hnyuv torsion nyob rau hauv dev tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txhua hom, nws yog cov loj uas muaj ntau dua predisposed, xws li cov tau hais los saum no Great Dane, thiab cov neeg uas muaj lub hauv siab tob, xws li Weimar, Nruab Nrab. Poodle or Boxer.
- :: Tus tsiaj noj ntau ntau los yog kua dej sai sai thiab tom qab qoj ib ce. Nws yog ib yam ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas loj yug dev. Hauv cov dev laus nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov huab cua uas tsis tuaj yeem khiav tawm ntawm lub cev.
- Stress: tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov dev uas muaj kev ntxhov siab yooj yim vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lawv txoj haujlwm, kev sib deev, kev zoo siab heev, thiab lwm yam.
Symptoms of plab torsion in dogs
Vim tus kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus dev thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo uas koj kawm paub yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias koj tus dev puas muaj mob plab, uas yuav tsum paub txog cov tsos mob txhawm rau ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv lub cev. sij hawm. Ua li no, feem ntau cov cim qhia uas qhia tias tus dev yuav raug mob plab lossis plab hnyuv yog:
- Tswv yim ntuav thiab gagging: tus tsiaj sim ntuav tab sis ua tsis tiav. Yog tias koj xav paub yog tias tus dev uas mob plab tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo, cov lus teb tsis zoo.
- Distended Abdomen: Pom lub plab plab. Lub suab tympanic tau hnov thaum tapping.
- qaug zog, kev nyuaj siab thiab tsis qab los.
Yog koj tus dev pom cov tsos mob no koj yuav tsum coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj tam sim no, vim nws tuaj yeem raug mob los ntawm qhov mob. gastric dilatation thiab torsion.
Diagnosis gastric torsion in dogs
Tus kws kho tsiaj ua rau kev kuaj mob plab zom mov los yog dilatation raws li tus dev cov tsos mob thiab qee tus yam ntxwv ntxiv. Cov yug thiab keeb kwm tuaj yeem txhawb qhov kev kuaj mob, txij li, raws li peb tau tham hauv ntu dhau los, tus kab mob no muaj ntau dua hauv qee hom dev thiab cov dev uas yav dhau los raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws.
X-rays kuj muaj ntau zaus kom paub tseeb tias qhov kev kuaj mob no. X-ray tso cai rau koj kom pom tseeb tias lub plab yog distended los yog tsis. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias lub plab tau tig, lub pylorus (qhib uas txuas lub plab mus rau txoj hnyuv) pom tau hloov pauv ntawm nws txoj haujlwm qub.
Yuav ua li cas kho mob plab hnyuv hauv dev? - Kev kho mob
Tseem tsis muaj kev kho mob hauv tsev lossis kev siv dag zog. Yog tias mob plab hnyuv hauv tus dev, koj yuav tsum mus rau kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd, vim nws yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev uas tus tsiaj nyob ntawm ceg txheem ntseeg. Sim ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom txog thaum koj mus txog koj tus kws kho tsiaj uas ntseeg siab thiab sim tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob txav ntau. Tus vet yuav tau ua kev cuam tshuam los sim cawm nws.
How is the plab torsion operation in a dog?
Ib zaug ntawm lub tsev kho mob, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub plab yuav raug muab rho tawm siv lub orogastric tube los ntawm lub qhov ncauj, lub plab yuav decompressed thiab gastric lavage yuav ua.
Yog siv tsis tau lub raj, lub plab yuav trocharized, uas yog, Pab phab ntsa yuav perforated nrog ib rab koob los yog rab koob. Thaum kawg, kev phais yuav raug ua nyob rau hauv uas lub plab yuav raug kho rau ntawm phab ntsa kim(gastropexy) kom txo tau txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm lwm lub plab torsion. Tej zaum nws yuav tsim nyog tshem tawm cov chaw necrotic lossis cov khoom nruab nrog cev, xws li tus po.
Nyob rau lub sij hawm postoperative ntawm plab torsion nyob rau hauv dev, tus tsiaj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub noj los yog haus dej li 36 teev. Koj yuav xav tau kev tswj hwm cov kua dej hauv cov hlab ntsha, uas yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum nyob twj ywm rau hauv chaw kho tsiaj. Yog tias tom qab lub sijhawm no nws hloov zuj zus tuaj, koj tuaj yeem qhia zaub mov, ib txwm maj mam.
Tus dev yuav mob plab ntev npaum li cas?
Prognosis Varies by severity. Thaum dilation thiab torsion raug kho thaum ntxov, qhov tshwm sim feem ntau zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias necrosis tau pib,
Cov dev uas ua rau yav dhau los 48 teev tom qab ua haujlwm feem ntau muaj txoj hauv kev zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mus rau ib lub chaw kho mob veterinary kom sai li sai tau. Yog tias koj tsis ua, koj tus tsiaj tuaj yeem tuag hauv ob peb teev.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob gastric torsion hauv dev?
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ceeb toom thiab qhia kom tsis txhob muaj gastric dilation thiab torsion nyob rau hauv dev. Nov yog qee cov lus qhia:
- Split the food: Qhov no yog tiv thaiv peb tus tsiaj kom tsis txhob noj zaub mov ntau ib zaug. Lub hom phiaj yog nthuav tawm cov zaub mov thoob plaws ib hnub ua ob lossis peb qhov me me es tsis yog ib qho loj dua.
- Txhob haus dej ntau ua ke, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab noj mov.
- txwv kev tawm dag zog lub cev: tus dev yuav tsum tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob xyaum ua ntau lub cev ua ntej thiab tom qab noj mov, tawm hauv ob teev.
- Tsis muab zaub mov thaum tsaus ntuj.
- Tsis txhob ntxhov siab rau tus tsiaj thaum nws noj: tus dev yuav tsum tau tso cai rau tus dev noj kom tsis txhob ntxhov siab.
