Ntau tus dev nyiam tom, tawg thiab rhuav tshem txhua yam thaum peb tawm hauv tsev. Hom kev coj cwj pwm no yog ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov dev dev, txawm li cas los xij, hauv cov dev laus nws tuaj yeem yog vim muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog kev sib cais lossis tsis muaj kev txhawb nqa thiab txhawb nqa, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Yog tias koj tab tom txiav txim siab tawm hauv koj tus dev tsev ib leeg nrog lub muzzle, peb yuav tsum xav kom koj tsis txhob ua nws
Koj yuav tsum paub tias tso koj tus dev ib leeg hauv tsev tsis zoo thiab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav piav qhia vim li cas thiab koj yuav ua li cas thiaj kho tau qhov xwm txheej uas koj tab tom ntsib.
Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob yuam kev ib lub cuab tam nrog kev kho mob
Ib yam li peb yuav tsis kho qhov teeb meem puas siab puas ntsws nrog tshuaj pleev, peb kho tsis tau tus cwj pwm teeb meem nrog lub muzzle Nws yog qhov laj thawj (thiab yooj yim) los xaus lus tias cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm koj tus dev, txawm li cas los xij, dab tsi tshwm sim tuaj yeem siv tsis raug ntawm lub muzzle entail?
- Nws tuaj yeem ua mob rau nws tus kheej thaum nws sim tshem nws tawm, dhau li ntawd, koj yuav tsis nyob ntawd pab nws thiab pab nws yog tias tsim nyog.
- Nkauj tawm tshiab tsis yog 100% thiab peb tus aub tuaj yeem tshem tau qee yam.
- Koj tus dev yuav muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog lub muzzle thiab nws yuav nyuaj zuj zus ntxiv.
- Yog tias peb tsis kho, tsis yog qhov teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm yuav daws tsis tau, tab sis nws kuj yuav hnyav zuj zus ntxiv mus.
- Nyob ntawm tus qauv muzzle koj xaiv, nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus dev ua pa los yog tsis muaj peev xwm noj lossis haus dej.
- Yog tus dev koom nrog lub muzzle nrog rau lub txim, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntev nws yuav ua aggressively, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias peb lis nws roughly. Kawm Herron, M. E, Shofer, F. S., Reisner, I. R., 2009. Kev soj ntsuam ntawm kev siv thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm tsam thiab kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv cov neeg siv cov dev uas qhia txog kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo. Applied Animal Behavior Science 117 47–54.
- Koj cov kev ntxhov siab yuav nce ntxiv, uas ua rau koj lub cev tsis muaj zog, ua rau koj raug kab mob ntau dua (piv txwv li fungus lossis rog, piv txwv li), kev nyuaj siab, teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm, thiab kev kawm tsis zoo.
Tom qab nyeem cov ntsiab lus no koj yuav nkag siab tias lub muzzle tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem, nws tsuas ua rau nws hnyav lossis ua kom nws nyob tsis tswm., yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav tau qhov laj thawj uas ua rau koj xav siv cov cuab yeej no thiab kho nws kom tsim nyog.
Dab tsi yog peb dev?
thawj kauj ruam yuav yog qhia qhov ua rau uas ua rau tus cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm peb tus dev thiab yog peb nrhiav tsis tau, nws yuav yog qhov yooj yim mus rau tus kws tshaj lij, xws li tus kws kho mob, tus kws qhia dev lossis tus kws qhia kom pib kev hloov tus cwj pwm lossis kev kho mob.
Nws tseem yuav tsim nyog kom peb ua raws li 5 txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev noj qab haus huv tsiaj rau peb tus dev, taug kev kom tsim nyog (tsis txhob rub txoj hlua khi, kev ntxhov siab lossis lub sijhawm tsis txaus), sijhawm so, tsis muaj kab mob lossis kev kho siab, ntawm ntau lwm tus.
Cov teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm hauv tsev:
- Puppies uas tom cov khoom: nws yog ib txwm zoo rau cov dev nyob rau theem no zom txhua yam lawv pom, vim lawv cov hniav raug mob thiab lawv kuj yuav tsum tau sim nrog lawv ib puag ncig. Nws yog ib theem dhau lawm. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau tuav lub chaw ua si menyuam dev qhov twg yuav tsum tau tawm thaum peb tawm mus thiab muab ntau yam khoom ua si rau nws kom nws kawm paub tias nws yuav tsum siv dab tsi. Tsis txhob hnov qab ntxiv dag zog rau nws nrog "Zoo heev!" lossis maj mam saib xyuas.
- Kab mob ntsig txog kev sib cais: ib txwm tshwm sim thaum tus dev nyob ib leeg. Nws tuaj yeem qhia ntau txoj hauv kev, tab sis feem ntau yog qhov tso zis, tawv nqaij los yog tom cov khoom Cov kev hloov pauv tus cwj pwm yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm kom tus dev kawm tswj. kev kho siab thiab hais tias nws pib lom zem rau nws tus kheej nrog ntau yam khoom noj thiab khoom ua si thaum twg nws nyob ib leeg. Nws tuaj yeem siv tau lub koob yees duab neeg soj xyuas saib lawv tus cwj pwm zoo li cas thaum peb tawm mus.
- Kev ntxhov siab: feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis taug kev, kev rau txim lossis kev ntshai, piv txwv li, tab sis tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv peb tus dev, xws li kev sib tw ua si uas zoo siab heev lossis suab nrov tsis tu ncua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv qhov no txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv peb tus dev thiab nrhiav kev tawm dag zog thiab kev ua ub no uas tso cai rau peb kom nws muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo.
- Hyperactivity: nws muaj feem xyuam rau kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv lub cev, tab sis dev kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm pathological hyperactivity, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no lawv yuav tsum tau kev kho mob pharmacological.
- Txhob Cia Siab: Tej zaum peb yuav muab kev saib xyuas zoo, tab sis peb tus dev xav tau ntau ntxiv. Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim nrog cov tsiaj uas ntse heev xws li Ciam Teb Collies, German Shepherds, los yog Dobermans.
Nov yog qee qhov piv txwv, tab sis muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus dev, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws tshaj lij thiab ua raws li lawv cov lus qhia nruj me ntsis. Peb yuav tsis sim siv txoj kev kho ntawm peb tus kheej lossis siv ntau txoj kev cob qhia, uas nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev yuav ua rau peb tus dev tsis meej pem.
Peb yuav ua li cas?
Ntawm no yog qee yam cov lus qhia dav dav uas tuaj yeem pab koj txhim kho koj tus dev lub neej nyob hauv tsev kom nws coj zoo thiab koj zoo siab dua nrog nws.
1. Kawm lus dev
Paub cov cim qhia kev txaus siab yog qhov tseem ceeb yog tias peb xav paub tias muaj dab tsi tshwm sim rau peb tus dev. Kuj tseem hu ua "cim ceeb toom" cov teeb liab ntawm lub cev yuav ua rau peb paub ntau ntxiv txog peb tus dev txhua lub sijhawm.
ob. Ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm peb tus dev
Ntau tus neeg xav tias lawv ua tau raws li lawv tus dev qhov kev xav tau txawm tias lawv tsis ua. Koj puas coj nws mus taug kev tsawg kawg yog ob mus rau peb zaug hauv ib hnub? Koj puas muaj qhov chaw xis nyob (thiab deb ntawm kev tsheb khiav) kom so koj li 16 teev hauv ib hnub? Koj nyob ib leeg ntev npaum li 6 teev?
3. Txhawb nqa nws lub cev
Ntxiv rau kev taug kev, tus dev xav tau kev tawm dag zog lub cev kom tso siab rau. Pob, fresbee lossis agility games tuaj yeem pom zoo rau cov menyuam dev lossis cov dev laus, tab sis cov dev laus uas tsis muaj zog ntau yuav tsuas txaus siab rau lawv 5-10 feeb yam tsis tau khi rau hauv lub plab.
4. Txhawb nqa nws lub siab
Ib yam li koj lub cev, koj lub siab kuj xav tau kev txhawb zog txhua hnub. Peb tuaj yeem ua cov txuj ci, kev txawj ntse, kev mloog lus lossis peb tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom ua si txhawb zog xws li Kong, lossis Nina Ottoson cov khoom ua si txawj ntse, piv txwv li. Kev ua lag luam muaj cov khoom ua si puv nkaus thiab qee qhov peb tuaj yeem ua peb tus kheej.
5. Muab kev phooj ywg thiab kev hlub
Dab yog tsiaj txhu thiab xav tau tsev neeg los saib xyuas lawv, muab kev nyab xeeb thiab kev hlub rau lawv. Peb tus cwj pwm yuav tsum ua piv txwv rau peb tus dev, yog li peb qhia koj kom muab txhua yam koj xav tau, tab sis tsis xav tau dab tsi los ntawm kev ua li no nws yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau dua.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias txhua yam teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm yuav siv sij hawm, ib yam nkaus li ntawm tib neeg, yog li ntawd peb txhawb kom koj ua siab ntev thiab zoo, nws yuav muab nqi zog rau koj.
