Hauv qhov xwm txheej, tsiaj txhu yuav tsum tau ntsib ntau qhov xwm txheej ntawm ib puag ncig sib txawv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hnyav txaus ntshai rau tib neeg lub neej. Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, ntau hom tau tsim cov tswv yim hloov kho uas muaj qee yam kev coj cwj pwm los tiv nrog, piv txwv li, kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias ntawm ob qho tib si dej thiab zaub mov, xws li hibernation.
Qee hom tortoises muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev hloov pauv los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv lub xeev ntawm lethargy, uas kuj yog ua los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv tsev, feem ntau ua rau lawv cov neeg zov me nyuam ntseeg tias lawv tau tuag. Yog li no, nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb xav pab koj pab paub yog tias koj tus vaub kib hibernating lossis tuag
Thaum twg vaub kib hibernate?
Hauv paus ntsiab lus, peb xav qhia rau koj hais tias lub sij hawm hibernation, txawm hais tias nws yog siv nyob rau hauv ib tug dav txoj kev rau ntau hom tsiaj. uas nkag mus rau hauv lub xeev ntawm loog loog, tib yam, raws li ib co kws txawj [1], yog ua tau txuam nrog tej yam tsiajuas ncav cuag qhov tob tob, nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias ze li 0 ºC. Vim li no, qhov tseeb hibernators raug suav hais tias yog qee cov squirrels hauv av, dhia nas, marmots, thiab lwm pab pawg.
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, nyob rau hauv turtles ob txheej txheem ntawm lethargy los yog loog loog yuav tshwm sim: ib tug hu ua brumation, uas tshwm sim thaum kub poob; thiab lwm lub npe hu ua aestivation, uas tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj sov. Raws li vaub kib yog tsiaj ectothermic, uas yog, lawv lub cev kub nyob ntawm ib puag ncig, thaum lawv tsis tuaj yeem thermoregulate nrog rau lwm yam, lawv siv cov tswv yim pw tsaug zog, uas lawv txuas ntxiv nrog lawv cov kev ua haujlwm organic, tab sis cov metabolism raug txo kom txuag tau lub zog.
Yog li, vaub kib muaj hibernal npau suav lossis aestivate thaum muaj kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lawv qhov chaw nyob lossis ib puag ncig lawv nyob.
Koj puas paub tias vaub kib hibernating?
Tsis yog txhua hom vaub kib mus rau hauv hibernation, yog li hauv paus ntsiab lus tseem ceeb paub tias nws yog vaub kib dab tsiTam sim no, thaum cov hom paub, yog tias nws muaj tus cwj pwm zoo li no thiab, ntxiv rau, nws nyob hauv thaj chaw uas muaj qhov kub thiab txias hloov pauv, ces nws muaj feem ntau tias tortoise pib lub xeev tsis ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau txheeb xyuas hom vaub kib, nws yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij, uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo.
Qee cov vaub kib uas hibernate yog:
- Mediterranean tortoise (Testudo hermanni)
- Black Tortoise (Testudo graeca)
- Russian Tortoise (Testudo horsfieldi)
- vaub kib ntawm genus Gopherus
- Spotted Tortoise (Clemmys guttata)
Tam sim no koj puas paub tias vaub kib hibernating thiab tsis tuag?
Pre-Hibernation Behaviors
Muaj ntau yam kev coj cwj pwm yav dhau los cuam tshuam nrog tus cwj pwm tsis zoo no hauv tus vaub kib, xws li cov hauv qab no:
- Nws ua li no vim tias, vim nws yuav tsis ua haujlwm thiab nws cov metabolism yuav qeeb qeeb heev, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txheej txheem zom zaub mov, yog lixav kom lub cev no huvthiab tsis tas yuav ua zaub mov noj.
NUG NIAM KOJ YUAV UA LI CAS RAU LUB CAIJ NTUJ TAWM, yog li nws yuav pom tias nws nyob qis qis ntev dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no kom txog thaum lub torpor pib meej.
Cov cim qhia tias hibernation
Tam sim no, kom paub tias tus vauv pib torpor, thawj qhov uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account yog tias tau hnub tsis tau noj mov thiab, tau kawg, is totally inactive, tsis muaj zog. Thaum qhov no tshwm sim, kom paub tseeb tias nws tseem muaj sia nyob peb tuaj yeem nqa cov plaub me me ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab nrog qee qhov kev ua siab ntev xyuas tias nws txav mus. Peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus tsiaj ua rau nws lub luag haujlwm qeeb, yog li ntawd, nws tsis ua pa tsis tu ncua, tab sis qeeb qeeb.
Peb tseem tuaj yeem maj mam kov nws cov paws lossis tus Tsov tus tw rau ceeb toom yog tias nws teb rau kov, raws li cov khoom hauv lub cev tseem nyob ntawm ib theem. ceeb toom thaum lub xeev no.
The av tortoises, thaum nyob hauv hibernal pw, tej zaum xav tau dej tsawg kawg, yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab cov dej ntws ze ze rau qhov chaw uas lawv tau mus nkaum. Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, kev hloov pauv hauv qhov chaw uas qhia tias siv dej tuaj yeem qhia tau tias nws yog hibernating thiab tsis muaj dab tsi tshwm sim.
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj paub tias kuv tus vaub kib tuag?
Thaum tus vaub kib hibernates peb yuav xav tias nws tuag lawm, tab sis peb twb paub yuav ua li cas los daws qhov teeb meem no. Tam sim no, txawm tias cov vaub kib feem ntau nyob ntev, lawv kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntau yam kab mob uas ua rau tuag taus. Yog xav paub seb qhov no puas tau tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum tus vaub kib tuag, txheej txheem decomposition pib, tsim cov kev hloov ntawm cov xim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, rigidity ntawm lub cev, zus tau tej cov atypical secretions thiab tsis muaj. teb rau txhua yam kev txhawb zog uas tau ua.
Raws li peb twb paub lawm, vaub kib yuav tsum tsis txhob noj zaub mov ua ntej nkag mus rau lub xeev torpor vim qhov kub thiab txias, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias ib puag ncig zoo ib yam thiab peb cov vaub kib dab tsi noj, Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas los ntawm kws kho tsiaj vim qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm qee yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Lwm yam uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account kom paub seb tus vaub kib hibernating los yog tuag, txawm hais tias nws tsis yog ib tug yoov tshaj cum tsiaj, nws yog ib txwm nquag nquag nquag nyob rau hauv ib hnub, yog li peb pom nws. nyob twj ywm tsis muaj zog, tab sis nrog cov cim qhia ntawm lub neej, mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kuj yuav tau qhia.
In the presence of spots on the skin, wounds, eye inflammation or any atypical sign in the animal, it is essential to consult mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj vim tias muaj ntau zaus peb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tus vaub kib tuag los ntawm kev hais txog qee yam kab mob hauv lub sijhawm.
vaub kib hibernating or dead?
Raws li peb tau pom hauv kab lus no, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm seb tus vaub kib hibernating lossis tuag. Muab qhov qub, muaj qhia xws li hom, ntxiv rau cov cim hauv lawv tus cwj pwm uas ceeb toom peb ntawm hibernation Hais txog qhov thib ob, lawv yog cov kev hloov pauv uas tsis tau xav txog thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo uas ua rau lub cev txawv txav ntau dua li thaum nws tseem muaj sia nyob thiab ua haujlwm.
Muaj tsiaj nyob hauv tsev yog ib txoj kev zoo nkauj, txawm tias tsis yog txhua tus tsiaj tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv xav tau lub luag haujlwm thiab kev cog lus. Tus tsiaj yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb, muaj chaw txaus, dej thiab zaub mov. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog tib qho xwb, vim peb yuav tsum kawm paub peb tus khub tsiaj, paub yuav ua li cas txheeb xyuas thaum twg nws muaj tus cwj pwm zoo lossis thaum nws tsis ua, thiab peb tsuas paub qhov no yog tias peb muaj kev sib cuag thiab saib xyuas nws.
Kaw cov lus hauv qab no seb koj puas muaj kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus vaub kib:
