Peb cov miv tuaj yeem tsim cov pob hauv lawv lub cev ib yam li nws tshwm sim rau peb tib neeg, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem ua mob tsis zoo thaum lwm cov pob txha tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav lossis muaj peev xwm ua rau mob thiab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub neej zoo ntawm miv. peb cov phooj ywg feline vim qhov tsis muaj zog thiab muaj peev xwm txuas ntxiv uas qee cov pob tuaj yeem muaj. Thaum lawv tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw subcutaneous, lawv hu ua subcutaneous lumps thiab tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv, thaum muaj ntau yog cov pob me me ntawm cov rog lossis lipomas, lwm tus tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob, kab mob lossis cov qog nqaij hlav uas yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas sai thiab kho tsiaj..
Ntawv nyeem tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib kom paub ntau ntxiv txog lub ntsiab 5 hom subcutaneous lumps hauv miv, lawv ua thiab yuav ua li cas Tshawb xyuas cov qog nqaij hlav, cov qog nqaij hlav, cov pob txha sib kis, cystic lumps, thiab neoplastic lumps.
Cov qog rog rog hauv miv, tseem hu ua lipomas, yog masses ntawm mesenchymal keeb kwm nrog rau cov adipocytes los yog cov rog rog uas feem ntau lawv tsim. nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous. Cov pob no feem ntau muaj spongy, mos thiab ruaj khov sib xws thiab tej zaum yuav tshwm sim singly los yog ntau thiab tej zaum yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm palpation.
Cov qog no yog cov benign tab sis yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm raws sij hawm vim lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau qhov ua rau tus tsiaj tsis xis nyob lossis cuam tshuam qee yam qauv. organic vim lawv txoj kev loj hlob sai, tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem lawv muaj peev xwm tsim cov metastases mus rau lwm qhov chaw nyob ze lossis nyob deb.
Miv uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua ntawm kev tsim cov lipomas yog cov laus dua, cov miv tsis zoo thiab feem ntau pom hauv Siamese miv yug.
Txoj kev phais yog txoj kev uas peb yuav tsum tau tshem tawm lipomas hauv miv, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tshem lawv lossis tos yog tias lipomas loj hlob hauv thaj chaw. qhov twg lawv tsis thab cov miv los yog xav tias yuav ua rau tsis xis nyob yav tom ntej, tab sis nco ntsoov xyuas lawv ntawm cov kev kuaj xyuas niaj hnub uas cov miv yuav tsum muaj nyob hauv chaw kho tsiaj.
Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus miv loj dua, qhov caws pliav ntau dua tus miv yuav ua haujlwm ib zaug thiab lub sijhawm rov qab ntev dua.
Cov kab mob hauv miv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam ua rau thiab tuaj yeem txhim kho hauv cov ntaub so ntswg zoo li no ua xua lossis khaus khaus Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, inflammatory pob los yog khaus khaus tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus miv thiab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug ua xua rau tus miv, nquag raws caij nyoog, xws li paj ntoos, los yog tsis raws caij nyoog, xws li tej yam khoom ua rau khaus, mites lossis tej yam khoom noj.
Panniculitis tseem tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob khaus nyob rau hauv miv thiab koom nrog cov rog txheej hauv qab tus miv daim tawv nqaij, piv txwv li feline subcutaneous adipose cov ntaub so ntswg ua rau mob. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau sab nraub qaum, hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib leeg lossis ntau lub nodules uas ruaj khov lossis muag muag thiab txav tau yooj yim, ntsuas los ntawm ob peb millimeters mus rau ob peb centimeters.
Nws muaj peev xwm yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshuab los yog kev raug mob, nrog rau cov kab mob los yog kab mob ua rau thiab tuaj yeem tso tawm cov ntshav xim av lossis daj daj., tsim rwj thiab crust ib zaug lawv kho.
Kho mob pob txha hauv miv
Cov pob txha inflammatory no kho tau , yuav tsum tau kho cov tshuaj immunosuppressive nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj los yog tshuaj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tshuaj. etiology nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm panniculitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce kuj tseem yuav tsim nyog rau qee kis los tswj cov tsos mob ntawm pob.
Miv tuaj yeem raug cov pob lossis cov pob txha ntsig txog cov txheej txheem sib kisCov kab mob uas nquag nquag tshaj plaws yog cov kab mob abscesses, uas yog txuam nrog cov kua paug. encapsulated thiab muaj cov kab mob tuag taus thiab cov kab mob degraded. Nws ua rau feem ntau tom ntawm miv vim yog inoculation ntawm cov kab mob pathogens los ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm felines hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Nyob rau lwm lub sijhawm cov kab mob hlwv tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov kab mob mycobacteria, actinomyces hauv cov qhov txhab tsis huv lossis nocardia. Lwm etiology ntawm kis kab mob yog cov tshwm sim los ntawm fungi xws li dermatophytes, opportunistic saprophytes los yog cryptococcus.
Kho mob pob txha hauv miv
1. Feline Kis Lumps yuav tsum tau kho nrog
Tam Sim No thiab tshuaj tua kab mob kom pom cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo tshaj plaws thaum tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas txhawj xeeb.
Hauv cov kab mob fungi, yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj uas muaj kev nyab xeeb los tiv thaiv kab mob hauv miv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav raug pom zoo rau -.
Cystic lumps
Cov pob hauv subcutaneous hauv miv yog qee zaum tshwm sim los ntawm cov hlwv uas muaj cov hnab los yog kab noj hniav uas muaj cov kua dej txawm tias huab cua puv cystic pob. kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Lawv txawv ntawm lwm cov pob khoom xws li cov uas peb tau tawm tswv yim yav dhau los vim lawv yog cov heev soft and mobile thiab tsis ua raws li cov qauv nyob ze.
Tshuaj mob cystic pob hauv miv
Cysts nyob rau hauv miv yog kho los ntawm tshem tawm los yog aspiration ib zaug lawv tau kuaj pom los ntawm cytology thiab lwm yam kab mob, inflammatory, fatty los yog neoplastic. Raws li lawv tsis ua phem lossis tsis zoo rau cov txheej txheem feem ntau rau cov miv, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tos lawv cov evolution dhau sijhawm, uas feem ntau yog qhov zoo, lossis tshem tawm lawv yooj yim ntawm chaw kho tsiaj.
Malignant or Neoplastic Lumps
Qhov phem tshaj plaws, cov pob uas koj cov miv nthuav tawm muaj cov keeb kwm tsis zoo neoplastic, raug tsim los ntawm cov qog ntawm daim tawv nqaij xws li cov hauv qab no:
- Basal Cell Carcinoma: Qhov no yog kab mob qog noj ntshav ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv miv thiab tsim cov nodules me me nyob rau hauv cov tawv nqaij ntawm miv feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub rov qab, hauv siab thiab sab sauv ntawm lub taub hau uas ntsuas los ntawm ob peb millimeters mus rau 10 cm inch. Lawv zoo li tshwm sim hauv cov miv laus thiab cov tsiaj Persian zoo li raug mob ntau dua. Peb qhia koj ntxiv txog kev mob qog noj ntshav hauv miv: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob, ntawm no.
- Squamous cell carcinoma: Nov yog hom mob qog noj ntshav uas cuam tshuam nrog kev raug ultraviolet rays los ntawm lub hnub. Nws tshwm sim tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov miv dawb los yog pigmented tsis zoo thiab nws yog ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav uas tuaj yeem kis tau dhau ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav lossis lub ntsws. Nws cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw uas daim tawv nqaij tsis zoo pigmented lossis tsis muaj plaub hau ntau. Thaum xub thawj, cov cheeb tsam liab liab tshwm sim uas hloov mus ua pob khaus thiab pob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab los ntshav.
- Melanoma: Cov qog no tej zaum yog ib tug uas paub koj tshaj plaws tab sis nws kuj yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv hom feline. Lawv tuaj yeem tsim nyob txhua qhov chaw ntawm tus miv lub cev, suav nrog hauv lub qhov ncauj ntawm miv, thiab feem ntau ua rau muaj qhov loj ntawm cov xim pigmented uas tuaj yeem ua pob thiab los ntshav.
- Mastocytoma: Mast cell hlav tshwm li me me los yog nodules. Nws yog ib qho uas lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm ob txhais ceg, plab lossis scrotum ntawm cov txiv neej. Qhov teeb meem loj yog tias cov qog no tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob metastases ntau dua li lwm cov subcutaneous neoplastic lumps hauv miv, cuam tshuam rau lwm qhov chaw organic ntawm peb tus menyuam me thiab cuam tshuam rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Tshuaj cov pob txha neoplastic hauv miv
Cov qog nqaij hlav hauv miv yuav tsum tau kho sai sai vim tias lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus menyuam mos. Kev kho mob feem ntau muaj siv cov kev phais tshem tawm nrog rau cov txheej txheem kho mob nyob ntawm seb hom qog. Qee zaum cov qog no tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tswv yim xws li cryotherapy, electrochemotherapy lossis radiotherapy.
Koj tuaj yeem xav saib cov kab hauv qab no ntawm Cancer hauv miv: hom, tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm peb qhov chaw.
