feem ntau, tso ib tug dog ib leeg nyob hauv tsev tsis yog teeb meem, txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib txwm tsis ntseeg thaum peb tham. Hais txog cov dev saws lossis dev uas qhia txog kev coj cwj pwm thaum lawv nyob ib leeg, tso zis, tso zis, urinating lossis dej paug peb yuav tsum ua? Hauv cov rooj plaub no ? Thaum twg thiaj pom tus kws tshaj lij?
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav piav qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj tso tau tus aub nyob ib leeg xwb, muab tswv yim los txhim kho lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev lom zem, xws li kev siv qee yam khoom ua si, nrog rau cov tswv yim uas yuav pab koj txhim kho qhov kev xav tau niaj hnub no. Peb kuj tseem yuav daws cov kev tsis txaus siab uas tshwm sim thaum muaj qee yam kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo tshwm sim.
Tsis txhob hnov qab tias siab ntev, kev hlub tshua thiab kev pom zoo yog yam tseem ceeb uas yuav ua tau zoo los daws qhov teeb meem no thiab qhov ntawd, qee zaum, mus ntsib los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb, ib yam dab tsi uas peb tseem yuav pab koj ntsuas. Nyeem ntawv thiab daws txhua yam koj tsis ntseeg:
Tus dev nyob hauv tsev ntev npaum li cas?
Peb cov neeg zov me nyuam feem ntau muaj cov luag num txhua hnub, xws li kev kawm lossis kev ua haujlwm, uas txhais tau hais tias peb yuav tsum tawm hauv tsev, tso peb tus dev nyob ib leeg. Qhov no tsa thawj lo lus nug: pes tsawg teev tus dev siv tau yam tsis muaj tuam txhab? Feem ntau, tus dev yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ib leeg hauv tsev ntau tshaj 6 lossis 8 teev, txawm li cas los xij, thaum peb tham txog cov dev laus, siab mos siab muag lossis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ywj siab, Lub sijhawm pom zoo tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv me ntsis ntxiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
Tau kawg, tsis muaj ib qhov twg peb yuav tso tus dev nyob ib leeg hauv tsev txhua hnub lossis ib lub lim tiam, cia peb nco ntsoov tias tus dev yog ib tug tsiaj uas muaj kev sib raug zoo heev, uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws. cov neeg saib xyuas. Qhov tseeb tiag, tawm hauv tsev dev ib leeg ntev ntev ua rau pom kev teeb meem coj cwj pwm thiab txawm muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. [1]
Peb kuj yuav tsum xav txog tias qee lub nroog hauv Spain, xws li Barcelona, dev tsis tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev dua 12 teev ib leeg nyob hauv tsev, raws li tau teev tseg hauv cov cai tswj kev noj qab haus huv tsiaj. Qhov tseeb yog vim li no, yog koj pom ib tug , peb xav kom koj qhia txog qhov muaj dev nyob ib leeg rau cov tub ceev xwm hauv koj lub teb chaws los yog city.
Thov tso koj tus dev mus tsev ib leeg
Ua ntej qhia koj cov tswv yim thiab cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plaws los qhia koj tus dev kom nyob hauv tsev ib leeg, peb xav muab qee cov lus qhia ua ntej koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account yog tias koj xav tauua kom muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm koj tus dev thaum koj tsis nyob hauv tsev.
Cia li nco ntsoov tias cov dev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb tham txog cov menyuam dev lossis cov menyuam yaus, muaj kev cuam tshuam rau nibble thiab tshawb txhua yam uas nyob hauv lawv. ncav cuag scope, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj yog tias peb xav tiv thaiv kev sib tsoo hauv peb qhov tsis tuaj.
1. Muab koj tus dev rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb
Ua ntej tawm mus peb yuav txiav txim siab cov chav uas tus dev yuav nkag tau, kaw qhov rooj thiab qhov rais yog tias tsim nyog, ua li no peb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv txhua yam xwm txheej. Peb tseem yuav sau cov cables, tshuaj ntxuav tes lossis cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj uas yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Yog tias koj muaj menyuam dev hnub nyoog qis dua plaub lub hlis, nws raug nquahu kom tso lawv rau hauv puppy dog park
ob. Guarantees the 5 freedoms of animal welfare
Lwm yam tseem ceeb yog sim lav tias peb tus dev nyiam 5 txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm tsiaj txhu. Tseem tsis paub tias lawv yog dab tsi? Peb qhia lawv hauv qab no:
- Pab tshaib plab, nqhis dej thiab noj tsis txaus
- Pab mob thiab kab mob
- Free and express yourself
- Txhob ntshai thiab ntxhov siab
Qee lub sij hawm nws pom tseeb tias peb ua raws li cov "xav tau", txawm li cas los xij, yog tias peb tshuaj xyuas lawv kom meej, peb pom tau tias nws tsis yooj yim ua raws li lawv. Kev muaj kab mob cab hauv lub tsho, taug kev tsis zoo lossis ib puag ncig uas txias dhau tuaj yeem ua rau peb tus dev tsis muaj kev nplij siab tsim nyog.
Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj tawm mus, koj yuav tsum txaus siab rau nws txoj kev tshaib kev nqhis, muab lub txaj pw zoo rau nws, rov kho nws cov dej kom nws huv thiab tshiab, thiab muab txhua yam rau nws xav tau zoo siab, so thiab nyab xeeb.
3. Muab nws caij zoo
Thov kom peb tus aub taug kev ua ntej peb tawm hauv tsev, uas nws muaj peev xwm niff ib puag ncig, cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus dev thiab/los yog tib neeg yog tias koj xav tau, nrog rau ua tiav koj cov kev xav tau yam tsis muaj kev txwv. Nws raug nquahu kom suav nrog kev tawm dag zog me me, xws li ua si nqa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias peb tab tom tham txog tus dev nquag heev uas yuav tsum tau hlawv lub zog. Thaum kawg ntawm kev taug kev thiab kev ua kis las, peb yuav mob siab rau tsib feeb kom so ua ntej mus tsev, kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab.
Hauv daim vis dis aus no peb qhia koj cov kauj ruam ua ntej tawm hauv tsev dev ib leeg:
Qhia dev kom nyob ib leeg ?
Qhia tus dev kom nyob hauv tsev ib leeg yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm nws txoj kev kawm, vim nws yuav nyob ntawm seb peb tus dev qhia txog tus cwj pwm zoo nyob rau hauv peb tsis muaj. Ib yam li ntawd, ua raws li cov txheej txheem no mus zuj zus thiab ua tau zoo yuav pab peb tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qee yam teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm.
Tom ntej no peb yuav qhia koj txog cov tswv yim pom zoo kom tso tus dev nyob ib leeg hauv tsev, tab sis ua ntej peb xav piav qhia tias tus dev xav li cas thaum nyob ib leeg hauv tsev, vim tias tsuas yog ua li no peb tuaj yeem nkag siab zoo dua li cas kom mus txog qhov txheej txheem no.
Dab xav li cas thaum lawv nyob ib leeg?
Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb tau ua qhov hloov kho ntawm Ainsworth's Strange Situation Test nyob rau hauv uas cov dev tau pom tias muaj tus cwj pwm zoo li tus me nyuam yaus nrog lawv niam thaum nyob ib leeg nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug neeg txawv, uas qhia tau hais tias zoo li tus me nyuam yaus nrog lawv niam. ntawm ib tug paternal-filial bond ntawm tib neeg thiab dev. [ob
Nyob hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm tus tswv, cov dev tau nthuav tawm kev sib raug zoo, kev tshawb nrhiav, thiab kev coj cwj pwm ua si, txawm li cas los xij, thaum lawv tsis tuaj los yog nyob ntawm tus neeg txawv, lawv tau tso tseg cov cwj pwm no thiabNtshai thiab txuas ntxiv , txij li thaum lawv "kev ruaj ntseg puag", uas yog, lawv cov neeg zov me nyuam, tau ploj mus. [ob
Qhia ib tug dev kom nyob ib leeg ib kauj ruam
Yog li ntawd, kom tau ib tug dev siv los nyob ib leeg nyob hauv tsev, peb yuav tsum ua ib tug gradual process, uas nws yuav tsum zoo kev txhawb nqa yuav tsum nyob ib txwm nyob, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev no tus dev yuav tuaj yeem koom nrog peb qhov kev tsis tuaj yeem thiab tsis yog qhov tsis zoo lossis kev ntshai.
Txawm hais tias peb tab tom hais txog tus menyuam dev lossis tus dev laus, peb yuav pib ua luv luv 3 mus rau 5 feeb, nyob rau hauv uas peb tuaj yeem suav nrog qee lub ntsiab lus los ua kom qhov xwm txheej zoo, xws li khoom ua si lossis khoom noj txom ncauj. Hauv qhov no, peb yuav coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov nyiam ntawm tus dev. Peb yuav ua qhov luv luv no ntau zaus hauv ib hnub rau ob peb hnub thiab, thaum peb rov qab los tsev, peb yuav txhawb nqa peb tus dev nrog kev saib xyuas thiab lus zoo, tsis ua rau nws zoo siabnyob rau hauv ib txoj kev ntau dhau.
Thaum peb saib tias peb tus dev nyob twj ywm hauv tsev, peb yuav nce lub sij hawm tawm mus, ntawm 10 mus rau 20 feeb, ntawm 30 mus rau 60 feeb thiab ntxiv mus. Peb tuaj yeem lav tias peb tus dev nyob twj ywm hauv tsev los ntawm kev siv lub koob yees duab soj ntsuam rau dev, txawm tias nws tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb.
In the event of observing the appearance of behavior problems, we will reduce the time of outings and we will bet on increasing environmental enrichment thiab kev lom zem, ib yam dab tsi uas peb piav qhia hauv qab no.
Yuav ua li cas lom zem kuv tus dev thaum kuv tsis nyob hauv tsev?
Koj puas tau xav tias… dev ua li cas thaum lawv nyob ib leeg thaum peb tsis pom lawv? Qhov tseeb yog, tsis zoo li tib neeg, dev tsis tuaj yeem saib TV lossis nyeem ib phau ntawv rau kev lom zem, vim li ntawd nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ib puag ncig thiab cov khoom ua si thaum peb tawm mus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum peb tham txog Tsev tus menyuam dev nyob ib leeg , ib tug aub hluas los yog ib tug neeg laus siv zog heev.
Koj tuaj yeem tso cov khoom ua si kom ncav cuag thiab tig lawv los txhawb kev ua si thiab zom cov cwj pwm. Koj tuaj yeem bet rau cov khoom, cov khoom ua si muag khoom noj lossis cov khoom ua si txawj ntse. Tau kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas cov khoom siv muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tau yoog raws qhov loj thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus dev, txwv tsis pub nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus yog tias noj tsis quav ntsej. Nrhiav cov khoom ua si pom zoo hauv koj lub khw ze tshaj plaws.
UA ZIB HLOOV PARTE
TAWM NROG NROG COV TOOS, yog li nce kev nyuaj ntawm ib puag ncig. Koj tuaj yeem txav lub txaj, tso ib lub qhov av los yog ob peb lub hauv ncoo. Koj tuaj yeem ua tau zais khoom lossis khoom noj nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw hauv tsev kom koj tus dev tuaj yeem nrhiav lawv siv nws qhov hnov tsw, uas yuav ua rau muaj kev xav zoo dua thiab txhawb kev noj qab nyob zoo. Pib los ntawm kev tawm ntawm qhov khoom plig rau hauv qhov chaw yooj yim nkag tau thiab nce qhov nyuaj. Koj tuaj yeem hloov hom kev kho mob kom txhawb kev noj zaub mov zoo.
Thaum kawg, koj tuaj yeem txhawb nqa lawv lub siab nrog cov suab paj nruag so, teeb pom kev tsaus ntuj lossis ib daim pam scented nrog cov roj ntuj uas tsis ua phem rau lub rhiab thiab muag qhov ntswg ntawm dev.
Cov no tsuas yog qee qhov piv txwv ntawm cov khoom siv, kev txhawb nqa thiab kev ua si rau dev tsev ib leeg, tab sis muaj ntau yam ntxiv! Me ntsis los ntawm me ntsis koj yuav pom ntau ntxiv txog koj tus dev tus cwj pwm, nws cov kev xav tau thiab kev nyiam, uas yuav pab koj nrhiav cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhawb nqa rau nws.
Cov teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm hauv dev tawm hauv tsev ib leeg
Qee zaum nws yuav tshwm sim tau tias, thaum tus dev nyob ib leeg hauv tsev, nws pib tshwm sim tus cwj pwm tsis xav tau uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub tsev thiab txawm puas rau koj tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau pib ua hauj lwm kom sai li sai tau, vim yog peb tsis quav ntsej qhov teeb meem nws yuav ua rau mob ntev los yog mob hnyav dua.
- Separation-Related Disorders: Cov hom kev mob no, uas suav nrog cov npe nrov "kev ntxhov siab sib cais" yog cov teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm uas tshwm sim tom qab tsis muaj tus tswv, txawm hais tias qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem pib tshwm sim ua ntej, thaum tus neeg saib xyuas tab tom yuav tawm hauv tsev. Cov tsos mob muaj xws li kev puas tsuaj, kev tshem tawm tsis tsim nyog, thiab kev hais lus ntau dhau, txawm tias qee zaus lawv tuaj yeem suav nrog lwm tus. Nws yog ib qho teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm ntau dhau. Nws nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm nrog thiab feem ntau yuav tsum tau mus ntsib los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
- Destructiveness: Cov teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm no muaj tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam dev thiab cov dev me, vim nws yog lwm txoj hauv kev tshawb nrhiav ib puag ncig. Nws kuj yog ib qho kev mob tshwm sim ntawm kev sib cais ntawm kev sib cais. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho siab, tsis muaj kev tawm dag zog lossis tsis muaj kev xav. Tshawb nrhiav ntawm peb lub vev xaib qee cov lus qhia rau kev puas tsuaj dev.
- : Pom tias peb tus dev tso zis, quav zis los yog mob hnyav, tsuas yog kho nws tus kheej hauv tsev xwb, yog qhov xwm txheej uas feem ntau tsis txaus siab rau dev. cov neeg saib xyuas. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis sib haum xeeb txog kev sib cais, pathologies ntawm lub urinary ib ntsuj av (xws li kab mob tso zis) los yog vim muaj teeb meem kev kawm. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau pib txiav txim tawm cov organic ua los ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj.
- Vocalization: Tej zaum cov teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm muaj kev txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws. Peb yuav pom tias tus dev barks ib leeg nyob hauv tsev, qw thiab txawm quaj. Feem ntau, nws yuav yog cov neeg nyob ze uas yuav ceeb toom peb tias tus tsiaj muaj teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm. Nws feem ntau muaj feem cuam tshuam txog kev sib cais thiab feem ntau xav tau kev kho mob thiab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
- Anorexia: Cov teeb meem no feem ntau ua rau tsis pom zoo vim nws feem ntau tsis thab tus tswv. Lub sijhawm no, tus dev tsis haus dej thiab / lossis zaub mov thaum nws nyob ib leeg, uas pom tseeb ua rau nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Nws muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev ntshai thiab kev sib cais muaj feem cuam tshuam.
- Pica Syndrome: Pica Syndrome yog ib qho teeb meem uas tshwm sim raws li kev xav tsis thoob los noj cov tshuaj uas tsis tuaj yeem noj, xws li rooj tog zaum, rooj zaum, phab ntsa… Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv cov menyuam dev, yog li ua ib feem ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav tus cwj pwm. Yog tias pom qhov teeb meem no hauv cov dev laus, nws raug nquahu kom mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj ntau yam teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm uas tus dev tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum nws nyob ib leeg hauv tsev, txij li hauv daim ntawv teev npe no peb tsuas yog hais txog cov feem ntau. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tus dev nthuav tawm ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov teeb meem no uas peb tau hais, peb qhia koj mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tshwj xeeb hauv kev coj noj coj ua kom nws tuaj yeem qhia koj kom tsim nyog.. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev pab los ntawm tus kws qhia ntawv lossis tus kws qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev hloov tus cwj pwm.
Cov kev kho mob pib nrog kab mob tawm cov kab mob los yog pathologies uas tej zaum yuav ua rau tus cwj pwm tsis zoo thiab feem ntau suav nrog kev hloov tus cwj pwm thiab daim ntawv thov ntawm cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm rooj plaub.
Txoj kev tsis tsim nyog los daws qhov teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm
Kom tiav, peb xav hais tias nws yog tag nrho contraindicated kom cia ib tug dev nyob ib leeg nyob rau hauv tsev nrog ib tug muzzle los yog siv aversives, xws li anti-bark collars uas emit hluav taws xob shocks. Cov cuab yeej no tsim kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv tus dev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom lwm yam teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm.
Ib yam li ntawd, nws kuj tsis zoo rau kev siv cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb lossis cov lus qhia rau lwm qhov xwm txheej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv suav nrog kev rau txim zoo, vim tias ib sab ntawm cov lus qhia dav dav uas koj tuaj yeem soj ntsuam hauv cov ntawv no, tuav yuav tsum tau tsom mus rau tus neeg tshwj xeeb thiab ib txwm coj los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.