Scorpions lossis scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Kev faib tawm thiab chaw nyob

Cov txheej txheem:

Scorpions lossis scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Kev faib tawm thiab chaw nyob
Scorpions lossis scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Kev faib tawm thiab chaw nyob
Anonim
Scorpions los yog scorpions nyob qhov twg? fetchpriority=siab
Scorpions los yog scorpions nyob qhov twg? fetchpriority=siab

Scorpions lossis scorpions yog cov arthropods thaum ub heev uas nyob rau hauv chav kawm Arachnida thiab kev txiav txim Scorpiones. Lawv cov zaub mov yog carnivorous, lawv yog cov zoo predators ntawm kab, kab laug sab, lizards thiab nas, thiab lwm yam, thiab lawv muaj peev xwm noj ib leeg. Lawv yog cov tsiaj muaj tshuaj lom thiab, txawm hais tias hom tsiaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus rau tib neeg tsis yog feem ntau, hauv qee thaj chaw lawv dhau los ua teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem vim muaj kev npaj txhij txog kev sib ntsib uas thaum kawg tig mus rau kev raug xwm txheej tuag vim yog qib tshuaj lom ntawm lawv cov tshuaj lom.

Koj puas xav paub kab corpions nyob qhov twg? Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib peb tham txog lawv qhov kev faib tawm thiab hom chaw nyob.

Cov kab npaws los yog scorpions tau muab faib ua 20 tsev neeg thiab muaj txog 2,000 hom lossis ntau dua. Cov tsiaj no, tshwj tsis yog cov ncej, muaj kev faib thoob ntiaj teb, nrog ntau dua thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg nyob hauv mus rau cov ncej. Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, scorpions raug faib rau txhua lub tebchaws, tshwj tsis yog Antarctica. Qee qhov scorpions txaus ntshai tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb no muaj nyob hauv qee thaj tsam, xws li Africa, Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Tebchaws Meskas, Mexico, Middle East thiab Venezuela.

Muaj qee yam piv txwv ntawm kab scorpion uas tau qhia rau thaj chaw uas lawv tsis yog haiv neeg, xws li Centruroides gracilis, uas tau qhia rau Canary Islands xws li Tenerife, thiab Euscorpius flavicaudis hauv tebchaws Askiv.

Pob scorpions nyob ib leeg los yog pab pawg?

Scorpions yog ib txwm ntawm ib leeg tus cwj pwm, yog li ntawd lawv nyob thiab tsiv ib leeg. Qhov kev zam rau qhov kev coj cwj pwm no tshwm sim thaum nws yog lub sij hawm rau mating, thaum lub sij hawm ib khub yog tsim los tsim dua tshiab. Cov tsiaj no feem ntau sib tham txog kev sib tham hauv ntau hom, yog li pom lawv ua ke nyob rau lub sijhawm no.

Txawm yog cov tsiaj uas nyob ib leeg, yeej tau tshaj tawm tias hom Euscorpius flavicaudis cohabits ua khub, Txawm li cas los xij, Qhov no tshwm sim vim qhov pej xeem me me thiab qee tus neeg nyob deb ntawm ib leeg, yog li ntawd, thaum tib neeg sib txawv ntawm poj niam txiv neej coincide, yog tus poj niam tsis npaj rau kev sib yuav, tus txiv neej yuav ua nruj ua tsiv thiab tiv thaiv lwm tus txiv neej, nyob nrog nws txawm nyob hauv nws. nkaum qhov chaw kom txog thaum mating tuaj yeem tshwm sim.

Lwm qhov xwm txheej uas pom ntau dua ib tug kab laug sab tuaj yeem pom ua ke yog thaum tus menyuam yug los. Cov niam tsev no tiv thaiv lawv heev thiab feem ntau hnav lawv lub cev mus txog thaum lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej.

Scorpions los yog scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Puas yog scorpions nyob ib leeg lossis hauv pab pawg?
Scorpions los yog scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Puas yog scorpions nyob ib leeg lossis hauv pab pawg?

Raws li peb tau hais, scorpions muaj kev faib tawm dav heev thiab, txawm hais tias qee hom tsiaj muaj kev nyiam nyob hauv thaj chaw qhuav, lawv tsis yog rau lawv, tab sis tuaj yeem nyob hauv lwm hom ecosystems xws li hav zoov., tej thaj chaw uas muaj av noo thiab temperate cheeb tsam. Feem ntau, cov tsiaj no feem ntau nyob hauv cov chaw nkaum xws li cov kab nrib pleb, hauv qab pob zeb, cav los yog tej qhov tsua, thiab tawm mus rau yug los yog pub. Nws kuj yog ib txwm muaj rau qee yam tsiaj nyob hauv nroog lossis thaj chaw nyob deb nroog uas muaj tib neeg nyob, txawm tias nrhiav chaw nkaum hauv tsev.

Tom ntej no, cia peb kawm txog tej chaw nyob ntawm tej hom tsiaj kom nkag siab zoo txog qhov twg scorpions nyob:

Stried bark scorpion (Centruroides vittatus)

Cov hom no tau muab faib rau hauv Tebchaws Meskas thiab Mexico. Nyiam qhov chaw moist thiab txias, chaw nyob hauv qab nplooj, cav, pob zeb thiab decomposing zaub; lawv kuj nyiam mus nkaum hauv tsev.

Hmoob Yellow Scorpion (Buthus occitanus)

Cov hom no muaj nyob hauv North Africa, Spain, Fabkis thiab Portugal. Nws feem ntau nyob hauv qhuav thiab sov nyob deb nroog, qhov chaw uas tsis muaj cov nroj tsuag ntau. Nws feem ntau yuav nyob hauv qab pob zeb.

South African Fat-tailed Scorpion (Parabuthus transvaalicus)

Cov kab laug sab no nyob hauv thaj chaw xws li Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa thiab Zimbabwe. Raws li ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj no, nws nyob hauv burrows, hauv qab pob zeb thiab pob tw hauv arid or semi-arid ecosystems ntawm kub thiab qhuav.

Florida Bark Scorpion (Centruroides gracilis)

Tseem hu ua scorpion xim av, nruj los yog xiav scorpion, nws yog ib hom uas tau muab faib nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws xws li Belize, Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Teb chaws Cuba, Panama, Ecuador thiab lub tebchaws United States, ntawm lwm tus, txawm tias nyob rau hauv ob peb ntawm cov no nws tau raug qhia. Lawv qhov chaw nyob yog ua los ntawm Niture Forests thiab Nroog Qav ZAUM

Mediterranean Scorpion (Mesobuthus gibbosus)

Nws tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw xws li Albania, Bulgaria, Tim Nkij teb chaws, Macedonia, Qaib ntxhw thiab Yugoslavia. Qhov chaw nyob ntawm tus kab laug sab no muaj ntau yam sib txawv, kom pom, piv txwv li, hauv qhuav moors, nrog rau cov nroj tsuag tsis tshua muaj thiab kub kub Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv roob toj siab. thiab nyob ze ntawm hiav txwv, nrog rau hauv hav zoov, thaj chaw kub thiab av noo.

Nayarit Scorpion (Centruroides noxius)

Nws yog keeb kwm los ntawm Mexico, tab sis tam sim no nws muaj nyob rau hauv lwm lub teb chaws xws li Chile. Qhov chaw nyob yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm qhuav thiab arid conditions, nrog cov nroj tsuag me me thiab cov av xuab zeb.

Red Scorpion (Tityus discrepans)

Nws yog ib hom tsiaj nyob rau South America, los ntawm cov teb chaws xws li Brazil, Guyana, Trinidad thiab Tobago, Suriname thiab Venezuela. Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv hav zoov, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tawg thiab ntau hom nroj tsuag. Nws tseem tuaj yeem nyob hauv nroog.

Asian Forest Scorpion (Heterometrus spinifer)

Raws rau cov tebchaws Esxias xws li Cambodia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thaib thiab Nyab Laj. Nws nyob hauv humid forests los yog muaj ntau undergrowth. Nws feem ntau burrows rau hauv av thaum nruab hnub.

Koom kom paub txhua yam ntawm cov kab npaws uas muaj nyob hauv lwm tsab xov xwm no.

Scorpions los yog scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Habitat ntawm scorpion los yog scorpion
Scorpions los yog scorpions nyob qhov twg? - Habitat ntawm scorpion los yog scorpion

Piv txwv scorpions endemic or scorpions

Raws li peb tau pom, scorpions nyob hauv ntau hom ecosystems, txij li qhuav mus rau ntau cov nroj tsuag, ob qho tib si ntawm hiav txwv thiab hauv roob. Ntau tus ntawm lawv tau nkag mus rau hauv cov chaw nyob tsis yog ntuj, txawm li cas los xij, ntau lwm tus tseem nyob hauv lub tebchaws uas lawv nyob. Tom ntej no, peb qhia cov piv txwv ntawm cov kab npaws kab mob:

  • Buthus elongatus: Spain
  • Chaerilus ceylonensis: Sri Lanka
  • Belisarius xambeui: Southeast Pyrenees
  • Cyprus Scorpion (Mesobuthus cyprius): Cyprus
  • Brazilian Yellow Scorpion (Tityus serrulatus): Brazil
  • Hueque Scorpion (Tityus Falconensis): Venezuela
  • Central xim av scorpion (Vaejovis mexicanus): Mexico
  • Emperor Scorpion (Pandinus imperator): West Africa

Tam sim no koj paub tias scorpions lossis scorpions nyob qhov twg thiab lawv qhov chaw nyob zoo li cas, tsis txhob tso tseg kev kawm thiab tshawb xyuas lwm cov ntawv no:

  • scorpions lossis scorpions reproduce li cas?
  • scorpions lossis scorpions noj dab tsi?

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