Myiasis, tseem hu ua bichera los yog wormera, yog ib daim ntawv ntawm parasitism nqa tawm los ntawm cov larvae ntawm dipters (kab neoptera), xws li yoov, yoov tshaj cum thiab txawm horseflies. Lawv nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg tuag ntawm cov tsiaj vertebrate, uas lawv noj. Tag nrho cov no ua kom nws txoj sia nyob, kev loj hlob thiab txawm tias molting.
Koj puas tau pom cov kab mob uas muaj kab mob hauv koj tus dev lub cev? Tom ntej no, ntawm peb lub xaib, peb yuav qhia koj txhua yam koj xav paub txog myiasis hauv dev, the symptoms nthuav tawm, cov thiab cov txheej txheem tshem tawm cov cab. Peb kuj tseem yuav hais txog kev sib kis rau tib neeg thiab qee yam tshuaj hauv tsev los tiv thaiv nws.
myiasis hauv dev yog dab tsi?
Hope (1840) yog thawj zaug siv lo lus "myiasis" los txhais ib tug diptera infestation, thaum lub sij hawm ntawd nyob rau hauv tib neeg beings. tib neeg. Tom qab ntawd, Zumpt (1964) tau piav qhia txog cov kab mob myiasis los ntawm kev qhia tias cov kab siv qee lub sij hawm nyob hauv tus tswv tsev thaum noj cov kua hauv lub cev lossis cov khoom noj uas tus tswv tsev noj.
Cov kab no, nyob rau hauv lawv cov neeg laus, coj kom zoo dua ntawm qhov los yog qhov txhab ntawm ib tug tswv tsev los nteg lawv cov qe, uas yuav ua raws li nws biological voj voog ua tsaug rau cov tsiaj parasitized. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum nws yuav yog qee hom muaj peev xwm nkag mus los ntawm cov dermis tsis zoo. Cov kab mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua yam vertebrate tsiaj, nyob rau hauv txhua cheeb tsam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub caij ntub dej ntawm lub xyoo.
Types of myiasis in dogs
Muaj peb yam sib txawv rau kev faib cov myiasis hauv dev thiab peb yuav hais txog lawv hauv qab no. Ib yam li ntawd, thawj ntawm lawv peb yuav muab lub npe Diptera uas ua rau canine myiasis.
Types of myiasis in dogs as the clinic point of view
Nyob ntawm qhov chaw kho mob pom thiab cov kab mob ua rau, peb paub qhov txawv hauv qab no:
- Traumatic myiasis: Megaselia rufipes, Chrysomyia albicans, Phormia regina, Calliphora spp, Lucilia spp, Sarcophaga spp and Wohlfahrtia magnifica.
- Ocular myiasis: O. ovis, R. purpureus, M. scalaris, W. magnificent and S. carnaria.
- Auricular myiasis: O. ovis, and W. magnificent.
- Nasal, oral, and sinus myiasis: W. magnifica, Sarcophaga carnaria, Calliphora vomitoria, Oestrus ovis, and Rhinoestrus purpureus.
- Anal and vaginal myiasis: W. magnificent, S. carnaria and Sarcophaga hemorrhoidalis.
Types of myiasis in a dev raws li kev xeeb tub
Canine myiasis kuj raug cais raws li txoj kev dipters reproduce:
- Ibligatory los yog myiasis: Diptera parasites uas tsim nyog xav tau ib tug tswv tsev los tsim nyob rau hauv lawv larval theem.
1. ZOM ZEM MERIAL MERIAL THIAB SERVE HAIV NEEG HAIS TIAS UA NTEJ YUAV UA LI CAS THIAJ LI UA NTEJ UAS KHWV TAU LOS DIPORES LOSSIS DECOMPOSING organic. Lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov ntaub so ntswg nyob.
Type of myiasis in dogs as invasion processes
Thaum kawg, peb nrhiav tau cov txheej txheem uas faib cov myiasis raws li txoj kev uas cov larvae parasitize tus dev:
- Primary invader: nkag mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog coj kom zoo dua ntawm lub cev qhib.
- :
myiasis tshwm sim hauv dev li cas?
Diptera uas raug rau cov kab mob myiasis feem ntau muaj ntau hom kab mob hauv lawv cov kab mob lom, mus txog qhov ua tiav metamorphosis ntawm plaub theem: qe, larva, pupa thiab neeg laus. Ob theem kawg tsis nyob ntawm tus tswv tsev. Ua li no, tus neeg laus Diptera qhia lawv cov qe rau hauv qhov txhab ntawm lawv cov tswv, qhov no yog dev, kom lawv tua thiab larvae pubrau lawv cov ntaub so ntswg tuag. Thaum lub sijhawm no dhau mus lawm, nws tawm ntawm tus tswv tsev lub cev mus txuas ntxiv mus ntxiv.
Cov larvae secrete ib qho enzyme uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias tsis kho, lub qhov txhab loj zuj zus thiab cov paug tawm tsaus nti tshwm, uas ua rau ntau lwm cov dipterans nyiam thiab pib nteg lawv cov qe, ua rau dab tsi. hu ua "gusanera" or "bichera", worms in the dog.
Puas muaj ib hom kev nyuaj siab?
Txhua yam tsiaj uas tsis muaj kev tswj kom huv huvyog raug mob myiasis, yog li ntawd, tso tseg, muaj mob, convalescent tsiaj los yog cov uas muaj. tas li moistened daim tawv nqaij yuav ntau predisposed. Acral lick dermatitis tuaj yeem yog qhov piv txwv ntawm qhov kawg.
Symptoms of myiasis in dogs
Muaj ntau hom myiasis: cutaneous, cavitary, systemic thiab qhov txhab Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub nws yuav nyuaj rau nrhiav tau. dua li lwm tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cutaneous myiasis peb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam ntau chav kawm: furunculoid, rampant, traumatic thiab serpingous. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txawm hais tias peb tuaj yeem pib kuaj pom tus kab mob myiasis, nws tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev muaj zog, cuam tshuam rau cov kabmob sib txawv.
Nyob hauv thawj theem ntawm myiasis peb tuaj yeem soj ntsuam ib qho me me tom, qhov txhab lossis abscessntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam tsis muaj plaub hau. Tom qab ntawd peb yuav saib seb lub qhov txhab loj hlob li cas, pustule pib tsim thiab tso tawm cov kua dej los yog ntshav. Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog ib qho uas pom ncaj qha rau larvae dawb nyob rau hauv lub qhov txhab ntawm tus dev. Ua tib zoo saib tag nrho cov tsos mob no:
- WormMove
- Ua npaws
- pob ntseg flicks
Tam sim no (thiab yog tias tsis kho) cov larvae tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsim cov nodules, lossis tsuas yog tsim kom muaj cov kab mob loj dua. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no ua rau pom qhov
Raws li koj pom, thaum mob myiasis koj tsis tuaj yeem pom tias koj tus dev muaj kab mob hauv lub qhov txhab, muaj ntau yam kev kuaj mob uas nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim, ntau qhov mob hnyav yog qhov teeb meem. tsis kho.
Diagnosis of myiasis in dogs
Los ntawm txoj kev yooj yim kev kuaj lub cev tus kws tshaj lij yuav tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas tus mob myiasis hauv dev vim, vim kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov dev. larvae, kev siv lub tshuab tsom iav tsis tsim nyog. Nws tseem yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntawv thov tsom xam hauv chav kuaj.
Yuav ua li cas kho myiasis hauv dev? - Kev kho mob
Kev kho mob myiasis hauv dev yuav tsum ua txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm ib tug kws kho tsiaj Cov kab mob me me hauv dev no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab mob thib ob., yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob sim kho myiasis yam tsis tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
thawj kauj ruam los kho myiasis hauv dev yuav muaj kev tu cev ntawm thaj chaw, piv txwv li nrog kev siv cov tshuaj physiological serum, Txawm hais tias qee tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txuas ncaj qha mus rau kev tshem tawm cov larvae thiab ntxuav lub qhov txhab tom qab.
Kab mob worms nyob rau dev, yuav ua li cas kom lawv tawm?
Kev tshem tawm cov kab mob yuav tsum tau ua nrog siv tweezersNws yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm nyuaj thiab qeeb, txij li cov larvae yuav tsum tsis txhob tawg thaum sim tshem tawm ntawm thaj chaw parasitized. Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem rov ua dua ob peb zaug.
Siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj thiab tu cev
Tom qab tshem cov yoov yoov, cov vet yuav chais qhov chaw cuam tshuam tiv thaiv kab mob los yog qe kom tsis txhob nyob ntawm cov plaub hau thiab daim tawv nqaij.. Tom qab siv tshuaj tshuaj tua kab mob , tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshem cov ntaub so ntswg tuag los txhawb kev kho ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Tshuaj tua kab mob myiasis hauv dev
A A A A A A A A A cov khoom uas tseem hu ua "matabichera" los yog "antigusanera") nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj tsuag los yog muab tshuaj txhuam, thov ncaj qha mus rau lub qhov txhab kom txog rau thaum nws tag nrho npog. Ntawm chav kawm, cov tshuaj rau myiasis hauv dev yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Thaum kawg, thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam yuav raug them nrog cov ntaub qhwv kom huv thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib kis ntawm ib puag ncig, uas yuav pab kom nws zoo dua.
Thaum kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau taw qhia tias nws yuav tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, kev kho dej thiab lwm yam kev ntsuas uas tus kws kho tsiaj pom tias tsim nyog nyob ntawm qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm rooj plaub. Ib yam li ntawd, kev mus ntsib tus kws kho mob sib txawv yuav tsum tau ua kom tshem tawm cov kab mob thib ob, tshuaj tua kab mob hauv cheeb tsam lossis tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Puas myiasis hauv dev kis tau?
Raws li peb tau piav ua ntej lawm, myiasis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua tus tsiaj vertebrate, yog li ntawd, myiasis tuaj yeem ua tau. kis mus rau tib neeg thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
cov neeg uas nyob hauv lub tsev nrog aub Nws yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb los saib xyuas txhua qhov txhab thiab npog nws, ua kom huv huv txhua hnub, siv cov khoom siv lossis cov tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub uas tiv thaiv cov av noo lossis siv tshuaj tua kab. Peb yuav saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog tias muaj menyuam mos, muaj mob lossis cov neeg laus hauv tsev.
Tiv thaiv myiasis hauv dev
Txawm hais tias tus mob myiasis tsis yog ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov nroog loj, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntau dua hauv cov neeg nyob deb nroog lossis cuam tshuam rau cov dev uas niaj hnub mus rau hauv hav dej thiab hav zoov. Tsuas yog xov saib dev daim tawv nqaij tsis tu ncua, them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau thaj chaw tsis muaj plaub hau.
| tiv thaiv cov teeb meem loj dua. Ib yam li ntawd, peb yuav ua raws nraim li qhov deworming in a dog, ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud.
Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev rau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj saib ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm myiasis hauv cov dev uas tau hais los saum no, xws li Kev khawb ntau dhau, ua rau tawv nqaij licking lossis ib qho txawv txav.
Puas muaj tshuaj kho mob myiasis hauv dev?
Vim cov teeb meem uas myiasis tuaj yeem ua rau, nws tsis raug pom zoo kom siv txhua hom tshuaj hauv tsev los kho cov kab mob no, dhau mus. kev siv cov tweezers tshem tawm cov kab mob los ntawm tus dev lub qhov txhab, thiab txawm tias tom qab ntawd cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Ib yam li ntawd, kev siv cov kev kho mob tsis tsim nyog yog tias cov lus qhia tiv thaiv tau hais hauv ntu dhau los ua raws.
Ntau tus neeg xav tias vinegar tua kab mob hauv cov dev, tab sis qhov tseeb yog, peb rov hais dua, qhov no tsis yog ib qho tshuaj uas koj yuav tsum siv vim nws tsis zoo thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Thaum tus kab mob tau raug tshem tawm ntawm tus dev lub qhov txhab thiab tua kab mob, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov kev kho mob nrog qee cov tshuaj los pab nws kho sai dua. Peb tham txog lawv nyob rau hauv lwm tsab xov xwm no: "Lub tsev kho mob qhov txhab nyob rau hauv dev."