German spitz dev muaj tsib hom tsiajuas Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) pawg nyob rau hauv ib qho qauv, tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv rau txhua tus. haiv neeg. Cov yug hauv pawg no yog:
- Hma yam Spitz los yog Keeshond
- Large Spitz
- Medium Spitz
- Small Spitz
- Dwarf or Pomeranian Spitz
Tag nrho cov haiv neeg no zoo ib yam nkaus, tsuas yog qhov loj thiab xim ntawm cov plaub ntawm qee qhov ntawm lawv. Txawm hais tias FCI pawg tag nrho cov tsiaj no nyob rau hauv ib qho qauv thiab suav tias lawv yog neeg German, Keeshond thiab Pomeranian raug suav hais tias los ntawm lwm lub koom haum ua tsiaj nrog lawv tus kheej cov qauv. Raws li lwm lub koom haum canine, Keeshond muaj keeb kwm Dutch.
Nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv yug ntawm peb lub xaib, peb yuav tsom mus rau qhov loj, nruab nrab thiab me me, tab sis yog tias koj xav paub txhua yam txog Keeshond lossis Pomeranian, tsis txhob yig mus xyuas cov no. cov ntawv thiab.
Keeb kwm ntawm German spitz
Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm German Spitz tsis tau txhais tau zoo, tab sis qhov kev xav ntau tshaj plaws yog tias tus dev no yog nqis los ntawm Pob Zeb Hnub Nyoog tundra dev (Canis familiaris palustris Rüthimeyer), uas tom qab ntawd tau lees paub tias yog "spitz ntawm lub pas dej cov zej zog", tsim nws tus kheej li cov dev qub tshaj plaws hauv Central Europe. Vim li no, tus naj npawb zoo tom qab yug me nyuam los ntawm thawj tus no, uas tau muab cais ua "primitive type" dev, vim nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb thiab cov yam ntxwv tau txais los ntawm hma, xws li pob ntseg erect pem hauv ntej ntawm lub taub hau, taw snout, thiab tus Tsov tus tw ntev tso rau tom qab.
Kev sib kis ntawm cov tsiaj nyob rau sab hnub poob tau ua tsaug rau preference of British roy alty rau cov German Spitz, uas tuaj txog rau Great Britain nyob rau hauv lub hnab nqa ntawm poj huab tais Charlotte, tus poj niam ntawm George III ntawm England.
Lub cev yam ntxwv ntawm German Spitz
German Spitz yog cov dev zoo nkauj uas sawv tawm rau lawv lub tsho zoo nkauj. Tag nrho cov spitz (loj, nruab nrab thiab me) muaj tib lub morphology thiab, yog li ntawd, tib yam tsos. Qhov txawv ntawm cov tsiaj no tsuas yog qhov loj thiab qee qhov, xim.
German Spitz lub taub hau yog qhov nruab nrab thiab zoo li lub ntsej muag thaum saib los ntawm saum toj no. Nws yog like the head of a fox Naso-frontal depression (stop) marked, but it is not abrupt. Lub qhov ntswg yog puag ncig, me me thiab dub, tshwj tsis yog hauv cov dev xim av, qhov twg nws yog xim av tsaus. Lub qhov muag yog nruab nrab, elongated, oblique thiab tsaus. Pob ntseg yog daim duab peb sab, taw tes, upright thiab teem siab.
Lub cev ntev npaum li nws qhov siab ntawm cov withers, yog li nws muaj square profile. Lub nraub qaum, loin thiab croup yog luv thiab muaj zog. Lub hauv siab yog tob, thaum lub plab yog me ntsis tucked. Tus Tsov tus tw yog teem siab, nruab nrab thiab tus dev nqa nws dov mus rau sab nraum qab. Nws yog npog nrog ntau bushy plaub hau.
German Spitz lub tsho tiv no yog ua los ntawm ob txheej plaub hau. Lub undercoat yog luv, ntom, thiab woolly. Lub tsho sab nrauv yog ua los ntawm ntev, ncaj, cov plaub hauLub taub hau, pob ntseg, pem hauv ntej ob txhais ceg thiab ko taw muaj plaub hau luv, tuab, velvety. Lub caj dab thiab lub xub pwg nyom muaj ntau mane.
Txais xim rau German Spitz yog:
- Large Spitz. Dub, xim av los yog dawb.
- Dub, taupe, dawb, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb dawb, cream, sable-cream, sable-txiv kab ntxwv, tan dub, los yog pom.
- Small Spitz. Dub, taupe, dawb, txiv kab ntxwv, dawb dawb, cream, sable-cream, sable-txiv kab ntxwv, tan dub, los yog pom.
Ntxiv rau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim ntawm cov hom sib txawv ntawm German Spitz, kuj tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov loj me. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg (qhov siab ntawm withers) txais los ntawm FCI tus qauv yog:
- Large Spitz. 46 ± 4 cm.
- 34 ± 4 cm.
- Small Spitz. 26 ± 3 cm.
German spitz character
Txawm hais tias lawv qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov loj me, txhua tus German Spitzes qhia qee qhov kev coj cwj pwm zoo. Cov dev no yog playful, alert, dynamic and very connected Lawv kuj tau tseg nrog cov neeg txawv teb chaws thiab barkers, yog li lawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo saib xyuas, txawm tias lawv tsis zoo tiv thaiv dev.
Thaum lawv muaj kev sib raug zoo lawv tuaj yeem ua siab ntev rau cov dev tsis paub thiab cov neeg txawv txawv, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ntsib nrog cov dev ntawm tib poj niam txiv neej. Lawv feem ntau sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus tsiaj hauv tsev, nrog rau lawv tib neeg.
Txawm hais tias kev sib raug zoo, lawv feem ntau tsis zoo rau cov menyuam yaus. Lawv temperament yog reactive, yog li lawv tuaj yeem nibble yog tias ua phem. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov spitz me me thiab Pomeranian me me thiab tsis yooj yim rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus heev. Hloov chaw, lawv ua phooj ywg zoo rau cov menyuam yaus uas paub saib xyuas thiab hwm tus dev.
German spitz care
Cov German spitz no muaj zog tab sis tuaj yeem tso lawv lub zog nrog taug kev txhua hnub thiab qee qhov kev ua si Lawv txhua tus tuaj yeem kho tau zoo rau lub neej hauv pem teb, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias koj muaj lub vaj me me rau cov tsiaj loj (Large Spitz thiab Medium Spitz). Shorter breeds, zoo li me spitz, tsis xav tau lub vaj.
Txhua tus tsiaj no zam qhov txias rau huab cua zoo heev, tab sis tsis kam tiv tshav kub. Vim lawv cov plaub hau tiv thaiv lawv tuaj yeem nyob sab nraud, tab sis nws zoo dua yog tias lawv nyob hauv tsev vim lawv xav tau cov tuam txhab ntawm lawv tsev neeg. Lub tsho tiv no ntawm ob hom yuav tsum tau combed thiab txhuam yam tsawg kawg peb zaug hauv ib hnub kom nws zoo thiab tsis muaj tangles. Thaum lub sij hawm moulting nws yog tsim nyog los txhuam nws txhua hnub.
German spitz kev kawm
Cov dev no yog Easy to train siv cov kev cob qhia zoo. Vim nws cov dynamism, kev cob qhia clicker tau nthuav tawm ua lwm txoj hauv kev los qhia lawv. Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb ntawm tus cwj pwm nrog ib qho ntawm German Spitz yog barking, raws li lawv nyiam ua ib tug dev barking heev.
German Spitz He alth
Tag nrho cov German Spitz breeds yog Ntaus noj qab nyob zoo thiab tsis muaj cov kab mob canine siab. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv pawg no, tshwj tsis yog Pomeranian, yog: hip dysplasia, qaug dab peg thiab teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij.