The boxer dog (Deutscher Boxer), tseem hu ua "German boxer" lossis yooj yim "boxer" yog ib qho ntawm cov dev yug. ntawm Molossian hom nrov tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no thiab yog yug los ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm ib tug Brabant bullenbeisser thiab ib tug Bulldog, tam sim no tu noob. Peb yuav tsum paub hais tias lub boxer yug thawj zaug nyob rau hauv Munich (Lub teb chaws Yelemees) nyob rau hauv ib tug kennel hu ua "Von Dom" thiab hais tias tom qab lub boxer aub tau siv thaum lub sij hawm Ntiaj Teb Tsov Rog II raws li ib tug tub txib ua tsov ua rog aub, xa cov kev sib txuas lus cables, thiab raws li lub tsheb thauj neeg mob dev, thauj lub cev ntawm cov tub rog raug mob.
Noog dev no sawv tawm rau nws ntau yam zoo, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshiab no ntawm peb lub xaib peb yuav piav qhia txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog tus dev boxer: keeb kwm, yam ntxwv, tus cwj pwm, kev kawm, kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev saib xyuas. Tab sis kuj, thaum kawg ntawm daim ntawv koj yuav pom videos and photos kom koj kawm paub nws. Koj yuav tau hlub!
Keeb kwm ntawm lub boxer dog
Boxers yog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm bulldog and the Little Brabant or " bullenbeisser ", ib tug yug los ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov. Lub bullenbeisser feem ntau yog siv rau big game yos hav zoov , pab neeg yos hav zoov mus ces kaum thiab tuav cov tsiaj txhu. Cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws tau siv rau kev yug me nyuam thiab, sib nrug los ntawm kev xaiv lawv rau lawv lub peev xwm hauv txoj haujlwm no, lawv kuj nrhiav kev txhim kho qee yam morphological yam ntxwv, xws li lub qhov ntswg dav, lub qhov ntswg upturned, los yog qhov muaj zog tom, zoo uas pab lawv ua tau zoo dua.. nws homeworks.[1] Tus yug tau tsim nyob rau hauv Lub teb chaws Yelemees , ua tsaug rau Friedrich Robert, Elard König thiab R. Höpner, tus tsim ntawm thawj "Deutscher Boxer Club" hauv 1895.
American Kennel Club (ACK) yog thawj lub koom haum thoob ntiaj teb canine kom paub txog tus Boxer hauv 1904 [3], tom qab tau lees paub los ntawm United Kennel Club (UKC) xyoo 1948 [4] thiab thaum kawg los ntawm Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) hauv 1955[1
Txoj kev yug me nyuam loj hlob mus txog thaum World War II, thaum lub Boxer tau siv los ua tsov rog dev ua ntau yam haujlwm, suav nrog lawv. sau lub cev thiab xa lus. Ib yam li ntawd, cov tsiaj kuj tau qhia rau German lub cev [4] Tom qab ntawd, Boxer yug tau muaj koob meej thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tau hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Niaj hnub no cov boxers zoo heev khub dev
To finish, we could not fail to mention the origin of the name, which has generated various hypotheses among fans and lovers of the haiv neeg. Raws li UKC, lo lus "boxer" yog los ntawm British keeb kwm thiab yog vim tus yug ntawm predisposition siv nws ob txhais ceg, ib yam li boxers [4]Qhov tseeb yog tias, qhov tseeb, lub boxer yog ib tug dev uas siv ob lub extremities li niaj zaus. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm qhov kev xav qhia tias lo lus tau muab los ntawm lo lus "boxl" hauv German, uas tau siv los ua lub npe hu ua bullenbeisser.
Boxer yam ntxwv
Tus aub boxer yog nruab nrab mus rau loj loj thiab tau lees paub los ntawm ntau lub koom haum canine. Nws sawv tawm tsuas yog rau nws cov tsos zoo, tsim cov leeg thiab cov yam ntxwv txav. Nws muaj lub taub hau muaj zog thiab hnyav, nrog rau lub puab tsaig , nrog lub puab tsaig loj. Lub snout me me thiab feem ntau pom lub ntsej muag dub uas npog lub ntsej muag.
Xyoo dhau los, peb tau pom Boxer yug nrog cov qoob loo thiab pob ntseg, hmoov zoo, qhov kev coj ua no txwv tsis pub nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws thiab feem ntau ua rau cov neeg tsis lees paub. Cia peb nco ntsoov tias tus Tsov tus tw thiab pob ntseg docking nyob rau hauv cov dev ua rau mob (nws yog ib tug mutilation), qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov teeb meem ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab txawm impairs socialization nrog rau lwm cov dev thiab tsiaj txhu. Lub hauv siab dav muab nws lub xub ntiag zoo. Lawv feem ntau muaj cov plaub hau luv luv, ci ntsa iab thiab mos.
The size ntawm tus aub boxer yog nruab nrab ntawm 57 thiab 63 cm. ntawm withers nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej thiab nruab nrab ntawm 53 thiab 59 cm. nyob rau hauv cov poj niam withers, thaum qhov nruab nrab luj ntawm cov txiv neej boxer tshaj 30 kilograms thiab cov poj niam yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 25 kilograms. Lub colors ntawm Boxer aub muaj xws li xim av mus rau dub mus rau brindle. Qee cov qauv nrog cov pob feem ntau tshwm sim, peb kuj tuaj yeem xav tsis thoob los ntawm tus neeg ntaus pob dawb lossis albino boxer, thiab txawm tias lawv muaj, lawv tsis tau txais los ntawm International Cinological Federation (FCI), los ntawm American Kennel Club lossis United Kennel Club.
Boxer Aub Cim
Boxer aub sawv tawm rau lawv siab ncaj, ceeb toom, nquag thiab tus phooj ywg xwm Lawv yog cov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov dev rhiab thiab zoo thaum sib raug zoo, hauv Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb thiab mob siab rau cov me nyuam, lawv hlub thiab saib xyuas. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nws yog ib hom tsiaj nrog lub cev muaj zog, yog li kev ua si nrog me me yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Peb tab tom tham txog tus aub xav paub thiab hlub tus dev uas tsim txuas thiab ua kom haum xeeb.
Boxer yug tuaj yeem haum rau ntau hom tsev neeg, nrog lossis tsis muaj menyuam, tsuav yog lawv muaj kev ua neej nyob thiab zoo siab, tias lawv tuaj yeem muab tus dev no noj cov tshuaj stimulation, kev tawm dag zog thiab kev ua si uas nws xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv sij hawm ntau nyob ib leeg, txij li thaum peb tab tom tham txog tus dev uas nyob ze thiab hlub, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsej muag ntawm kev dhuav thiab kev kho siab. Vim li no, peb thiaj li tsis qhia tso nws nyob ib leeg ntev dua 6 teev ib hnub.
Boxer dog care
Muaj ntau ntau yam kev saib xyuas rau cov dev boxer uas peb yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum muab lub neej zoo rau tus dev no. Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog tus dev plaub hau ntev uas yuav tsum tau txhuam hniav txhua hnub kom tshem tawm cov pob tw thiab tangles, peb yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev saib xyuas ntawm Boxer cov plaub hau, vim tias sib nrug ntawm tshem tawm cov av thiab cov plaub hau tuaghnab looj tes roj hmab, peb yuav tsum ntxuav nws txhua hnub babas y legañasNws kuj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas lub cev tsis tu ncua, uas yog vim li cas peb qhia koj kom da dej li ntawm txhua ob lub hlis, ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus menyuam dev Boxer, uas yuav tsum yog qhov tshwj xeeb zoo thiab muag heev.
Tus boxer yuav tsum muaj yam tsawg kawg peb taug kev txhua hnub, nyob rau hauv uas nws muaj peev xwm hnia, socialize thiab nplij nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev nplij siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb yuav tsum tau lees paub me me ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev, yog li koj tuaj yeem txhim kho koj cov leeg thiab kev ntxhov siab. Nws yog ib tug dev uas ua si tshwj xeeb, vim li no, peb tuaj yeem yuav frisbees, pob thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas nws nyiam. Kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub yuav pab tswj koj qhov hnyav, uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas nrog kev noj zaub mov kom raug, kom tsis txhob hnyav dhau lossis anorexia.
Ntxiv mus, nws yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau txhawb nws lub hlwb thiab lub cev kom nws muaj kev zoo siab thiab muaj lub siab xav zoo, Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, peb yuav pom tias nws teb tau zoo kawg nkaus rau qhov uas tau muab rau nws. Tus neeg sib raug zoo Boxer nyiam sib txuas nrog lwm tus tsiaj thiab nyiam tshawb nrhiav cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab ntau yam khoom. Koj tuaj yeem nyob zoo nyob hauv ib chav tsev nrog rau hauv tsev loj, tsuav yog qhov tsim nyog taug kev thiab kev tawm dag zog raws li txhua tus neeg. Txhawm rau ua kom tiav nrog ntu kev saib xyuas, peb xav kom koj mus saib peb tsab xov xwm txog nws tus nqi npaum li cas los tuav lub Boxer.
Boxer education
Tus Boxer yug yog nyob rau qib 48 ntawm Stanley Coren's Smartest Dogs daim ntawv teev npe, xa mus rau nws tias yog ib tug dev ntawm nruab nrab kev txawj ntse hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab kev mloog lus. Txawm li ntawd los, ua tsaug rau qhov sib sib zog nqus daim ntawv cog lus uas nws tsim nrog nws cov neeg saib xyuas, Boxer yog ib tug dev uas feem ntau teb tau zoo heev rau kev kawm, kev cob qhia thiab kev txawj ntse, tsuav yog siv cov kev txhawb zog zoo.
Kev cob qhia tus dev boxer yuav tsum pib thaum ntxov, thaum nws tseem yog menyuam dev, kev sib raug zoo nrog txhua yam ntawm tib neeg, tsiaj txhu thiab ib puag ncig, yog li lav qhov tus cwj pwm sib npaug nyob rau hauv nws cov neeg laus theem thiab tib lub sijhawm kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntshai thiab lwm yam kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm kev sib raug zoo dhau mus, nyob ib ncig ntawm peb lub hlis ntawm lub neej, peb yuav pib qhia nws cov lus txib ntawm kev mloog lus, qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nkag siab zoo nrog tib neeg thiab muaj peev xwm siv qee yam kev tswj hwm tus dev. Tom qab ntawd, thaum tus aub boxer tau ua tiav kev mloog lus, peb tuaj yeem pib nws hauv kev txawj ntselos yog hauv kev kawm ntau yam tricks, nrog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev ua kom nws lub siab txhawb nqa thiab txhawb koj lub zog txhua hnub.
kev coj cwj pwm teeb meem nyob rau hauv yug yog kev puas tsuaj, aggressiveness thiab reactivity, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo, stimulation los yog socialization ntawm lawv cov hnub nyoog ntxov tshaj plaws. Nyob rau txhua qhov xwm txheej no, peb pom zoo kom mus ntsib tus kws qhia dev.
Boxer He alth
Statistics qhia tias Boxer yug qhia ib tug tej yam predisposition rau kev txom nyem los ntawm txawv kab mob hereditary[5] yog qhov feem ntau thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam cov hauv qab no:
- Arrhythmogenic txoj cai ventricular cardiomyopathy
- pob txha dystrophy
- Subaortic stenosis
- Degenerative myelopathy
Ntxiv rau, vim tias lawv yog cov uas suav tias yog cov dev brachycephalic, tus dev boxer yuav tsum tsis txhob ua kom muaj kev tawm dag zog lossis raug kub hnyiab, vim ob qho tib si nws muaj kev kub ntxhov, xwm txheej ceev veterinary uas yuav ua rau lub neej ntawm tus aub muaj kev pheej hmoo. Vim tag nrho cov laj thawj no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua , txhua txhua 6 los sis 12 lub hlis feem ntau, thiab ua raws li cov sijhawm txhaj tshuaj thiab periodic deworming Feem ntau, lub neej expectancy ntawm boxer dev yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 10 thiab hnub nyoog 13.
- thawj cov qauv ntawm cov tsiaj sau npe hauv LOE (Spanish Stud Phau Ntawv) yog "Prinz", tus dev Catalan.
- Tus aub boxer tsis suav tias yog ib qho kev phom sij txaus ntshai hauv Spain, txawm hais tias hauv qee cov zej zog tshwj xeeb nws yog.
