Nkauj hmoob American yog tus qub tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv. Nws paub tias cov tsiaj me me no twb muaj lawm thiab muaj kev sib cuag nrog tib neeg nyob rau xyoo 5000 BC. C., tab sis nws tsis yog kom txog rau thaum lub xyoo pua 16th uas cov creation ntawm breeds pib kis thiab ua nrov, thaum lawv cov yam ntxwv tau txhais. Nws yog guinea npua nrog cov plaub hau du thiab luv uas tuaj yeem ua uni, bi lossis tricolor. Nws yog ib tug phooj ywg zoo hauv lub neej, txawm nyob hauv tsev nrog cov menyuam yaus, vim nws tus cwj pwm sib raug zoo, kev hlub thiab kev coj ncaj ncees. Nws kuj tseem nquag, hlub tib neeg mloog thiab ua si.
Xav txog kev txais yuav tus npua American guinea ntxim hlub? Cia li nyeem tsab xov xwm no hauv peb lub vev xaib kom paub txhua yam yam ntxwv ntawm American guinea npua, nws keeb kwm, yam ntxwv, kev saib xyuas thiab kev noj qab haus huv.
Keeb kwm ntawm American guinea npua
American guinea npua yog thawj tus npua guinea tshwm sim. Nws ntseeg tau tias kev ua vaj tse pib nyob rau hauv Andes ncig 5000 BC. C., rau qhov nthuav ua zaub mov thiab coj kom zoo dua ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij. Lub boom hauv guinea npua hauv Tebchaws Europe tsis tau pib txog thaum cov tub lag luam nyob sab Europe tau qhia lawv los ntawm South America hauv nruab nrab-16th caug xyoo. Cov nas no tau xav tias tau tshwm sim hauv Bolivia, Ecuador thiab Peru.
Yav tas los, tau lub npe hu ua English guinea pig thiab, qhov tseeb, niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv tej lub teb chaws nws tseem hu ua li ntawd, rau dab tsi English guinea npua thiab American guinea npua yog tib haiv neeg. Lub npe no yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws pib hla thaum nws tuaj txog hauv Tebchaws Europe thaum xyoo pua 16th nrog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev nthuav tawm rau lwm cov npua guinea xws li texel guinea npua lossis silky guinea npua.
Nyob rau xyoo 1554, ib tug naturalist hu ua Conrad von Gesner piav qhia txog nws cov yam ntxwv.
Cawm seej ntawm American guinea npua
American guinea npua yog qhov nruab nrab, nrog qhov ntev ntawm 25 thiab 35 cm, txiv neej ntev dua poj niam. Nws hnyav ntawm 800 grams thiab 1.5 kg. Nws ncav cuag kev sib deev thaum muaj hnub nyoog peb lub hlis.
Txuas ntxiv nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm Asmeskas guinea npua, nws muaj, zoo li txhua tus npua guinea, lub cev elongated, lub taub hau uas tsis txawv ntawm lub cev thiab ob txhais ceg. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm no yug ntawm guinea npua yog qhov lawv snout yog me ntsis elongated, lawv pob ntseg yog droopy thiab me me, thiab lawv ob lub qhov muag yog round thiab cus ciav.
The plaub hau ntawm American guinea npua yog mos, du thiab luvRaws li rau cov xim ntawm American guinea npua, nws tuaj yeem nthuav tawm tsuas yog ib qho xim (xim av, txiv ntseej, dawb, dub, thiab lwm yam), bicolor qauv (dawb thiab cream, dub thiab tan, thiab lwm yam) lossis tricolor (dawb nrog dub thiab cream, thiab lwm yam).
American guinea pig character
The American guinea pig is affectionate, sociable and playful, so taking it out of its cage to play is always a good option. Nws nyiam nyob ze rau nws cov neeg saib xyuas thiab yeej ib txwm npaj ua si nrog lawv lossis lawv cov khoom ua si. Nws kuj yog , tab sis thaum twg lawv nyob ua ke peb yuav tsum ceev faj xyuas kom txhua yam mus zoo. Tau kawg, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau qhia cov me nyuam kom qhia lawv tias guinea npua tsis yog cov khoom ua si, lawv yog cov tsiaj txhu uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, saib xyuas thiab saib xyuas zoo.
ZIB HNUB NYOOG HAIV NEEG NTAWM AMERICAN GUINEESE tias nws yog ib tug tsiaj ntawm Guinea npua kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv cov neeg saib xyuas. Thaum nws xav tau kev saib xyuas, nws pib ua suab nrov, ib yam dab tsi uas xav paub thiab tso cai rau nws sib txuas lus nrog tib neeg. Nws kuj yog
kev sib raug zoo thiab zoo siab heev thaum nws cov phooj ywg los txog tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas nws xav txog nws cov phooj ywg ua si.
Txawm hais tias American guinea npua sawv tawm rau nws qhov kev ua si, nws kuj hlub caresses thiab cuddles, yog li nws yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau kev mob siab rau. ib hnub twg los hlub nws los kuj txhawb kev sib raug zoo nrog nws.
American guinea pig care
Tsis zoo li cov npua ntev ntev xws li Sheltie lossis Peruvian guinea npua, American guinea npua muaj cov plaub hau luv luv, uas yuav tsum tau tu kom tsawg thiab yooj yim dua kom nyob hauv qhov zoo. txhuam yuav ua tau tsawg zaus, li ntawm ib zaug lossis ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Kev da dej tsis tsim nyog tshwj tsis yog tias nws qias neeg heev lossis xav tau tshuaj zawv plaub hau. Thaum muaj av me me, koj tuaj yeem siv daim ntaub ntub dej thiab hla koj cov plaub hau kom tshem tawm.
Lub tawb yuav tsum dav, tab sis tsis siab dhau, nrog txaj thiab du, tsis muaj kab sib chaws. Lub tawb me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab heev, txij li Asmeskas cov guinea npua, zoo li txhua tus, yuav tsum tau txav thiab muaj chaw rau thaum nws tsaug zog thiab nyob tsis tswm. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov ntev ntawm lub tawb rau guinea npua yog 80 cm ntev x 40 cm dav. Txawm li cas los xij, raws li peb tau taw qhia hauv ntu dhau los, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb kom cia tus npua guinea ua si, khiav thiab cuam tshuam nrog nws cov neeg saib xyuas sab nraum lub tawb, ib txwm lav nws txoj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov tseeb, nws yog qhov zoo heev los teeb tsa qhov chaw rau nws, nrog khoom ua si ntau yam, kom nws txav mus los thiab peb tuaj yeem ua si nrog nws, caress nws, etc. Ua ib tug active thiab playful guinea npua, nws twb nyiam mus tawm dag zog txaus los tiv thaiv rog dhau li ntev raws li nws muaj cov khoom ua si, raws li peb hais. Discover How to make toys for guinea npua hauv kab lus no.
Guinea npua cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum tau txiav txhua lub hli lossis txhua hli thiab ib nrab, nyob ntawm seb lawv loj npaum li cas. Lub pob ntseg thiab cov hniav yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tas li txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau lub pob txha, cov hniav yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas qhov tsis zoo.
American guinea npua noj
Lwm lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas Asmeskas guinea npua yog pub. Lub hay yuav tsum yog koj cov zaub mov tseem ceeb, yog 70% ntawm cov khoom noj txhua hnub hauv koj cov zaub mov. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov vitamins thiab minerals tsim nyog, koj cov zaub mov yuav tsum suav nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntawm 20-25% ntawm koj txhua hnub. Lub feed, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kom tau txais cov vitamin C, yuav tsum suav nrog txhua hnub hauv 5-10% ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj ntawm tus npua guinea.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, dej yuav tsum ib txwm muaj nrog cov neeg haus dej ntsug hauv lub tawb, tsis txhob nrog cov thawv uas muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kaw thiab ua qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob. Cov dej yuav tsum tau hloov txhua hnub kom nws huv thiab tshiab.
Discover in this other article the List of txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub rau guinea npua.
American Guinea Pig He alth
Lub neej expectancy ntawm American guinea npua yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 5 mus rau 8 xyoo, tsuav yog nws tu zoo, noj thiab muab kev kho mob. Cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv ntau tshaj plaws hauv Asmeskas cov npua yog:
- Pab lwm yam kab moblos ntawm nab, mites, fleas thiab zuam. Deworming yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho thiab tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem no.
- Cecal dysbiosis los yog hloov cov flora ib txwm ntawm cov nyuv rau qhov sib txawv los yog kab mob. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj cov xwm txheej tshwm sim xws li mob clostridiosis vim Clostridium piriformis, ntau cov carbohydrates ntau thiab cov fiber ntau uas ua rau cov plab hnyuv loj kom txo qis.
- Scurvy los yog vitamin C deficiencyNws yog ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv cov tsiaj no vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem sib txuas los ntawm lawv tus kheej, ib yam li tib neeg. Nws tshwm sim thaum lawv tsis noj zaub mov zoo lossis tsis muaj zaub mov rau guinea npua uas muaj cov vitamin C ntxiv. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau los ntshav sab hauv, hypersalivation, kab mob ntawm lub ntsws, anorexia, pododermatitis, tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis muaj zog, lameness thiab plaub hau. teeb meem thiab tawv nqaij ntawm guinea npua.
- Dental malocclusion vim qhov txawv txav thiab tsis txaus ntawm cov hniav uas ua rau misalignment uas tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob noj zaub mov kom zoo, thaum lub sij hawm nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob tsis zoo. cov tsos mob tshwm sim los yog qhov txhab.
- Cov teeb meem ua pa, nquag yog cov npua guinea raug tawm los, nyob hauv qhov chaw txias lossis txias tom qab ntxuav lossis da dej. Cov tsos mob ua pa xws li hnoos, txham, qhov ntswg tshwm tuaj thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws nrog ua npaws, ua pa nyuaj thiab ua pa.
Muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv American guinea npua yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tuav tsis zoo lossis kev saib xyuas tus tsiaj, yog li lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau yooj yim los ntawm kev paub thiab ceeb toom rau peb ua ntej yuav coj tus npua guinea.
Raws li ib txwm, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus rau chaw kho tsiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj txawv txawv kom kawm paub tiv thaiv thiab yuav ua li cas muab kev noj qab haus huv zoo tshaj plaws rau peb Asmeskas lossis Askiv guinea npua kom lawv muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tau lub neej zoo.
