peb siv lo lus " yoov tshaj cum" rau npe rau ntau hom kab uas ua rau ntau tsev neeg kab diptera nematoceraTxawm tias lawv qhov me me, yoov tshaj cum yog lub luag haujlwm rau ntau yam kev noj qab haus huv rau peb tsev neeg thiab peb cov tsiaj.
Txawm hais tias qee hom tsis muaj kev phom sij tag nrho, cov poj niam ntawm tsev neeg Culicidae thiab Pychodidae yog hematophagous thiab tuaj yeem ua raws li vectors (thiab muaj cov neeg nruab nrab.) ntawm ntau yam kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nws qhov tom tuaj yeem kis kab mob tsis yog rau tib neeg nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov tsiaj hauv tsev thiab tsiaj qus.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia koj txog lub ntsiab kab mob uas yoov tshaj cum kis mus rau dev Peb kuj muab qee cov lus qhia rau koj kom tsis txhob tom thiab tshem cov kab no tawm ntawm peb lub tsev. Nyeem ntxiv kom muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo rau koj cov tsiaj:
kab mob dab tsi yoov tshaj cum kis mus rau dev?
Ob kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm yoov tshaj cum rau dev yog Heartworm (tseem hu ua "heartworm") thiableishmaniosis.
Hmoov tsis zoo, cov kab mob no suav nrog cov duab kho mob nyuaj, uas yuav tsum tau kho sai sai kom muaj kev pom zoo. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas nws thawj cov tsos mob thiab mus sai sai rau tus kws kho tsiaj thaum soj ntsuam lawv hauv koj tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj. Hauv qab no, peb nthuav tawm cov kab mob no thiab lawv cov tsos mob tseem ceeb me ntsis kom koj thiaj li paub tau yooj yim hauv koj tus tsiaj.
Heartworm in Dogs
LUB ZIB HOOB DAB TSI Ntawm cov kab mob loj tshaj plaws hauv cov dev, tshwm sim los ntawm ib hom kab mob hu ua filaria hu ua
Dirofilaria immitis . Tam sim no, tus kab mob no tau kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb, tshwj tsis yog Antarctica.
Hematophagous poj niam yoov tshaj cum ntawm Culex, Aedes thiab Anopheless genera yog cov kab mob loj ntawm lub plawv. Raws li cov cab no tsis tuaj yeem tsim lawv cov larvae nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud, lawv xav tau tus tswv tsev nruab nrab los ua lawv lub voj voog kev loj hlob. Vim li no, lawv nyob hauv lub cev ntawm lwm cov tsiaj, kom tso cai rau lawv cov larvae hloov mus rau hauv cov kab tsis paub tab.
Thaum cov yoov tshaj cum yoov tom dev, nws dhau los ua lub qhov rooj rau cov kab mob uas tsis paub tab nkag mus rau hauv lub cev. Tom qab nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, cov kab mob uas tsis paub qab hau no rov tsim dua sai heev thiab kis thoob plaws hauv lub cev cov ntaub so ntswg los ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Thaum lawv mus txog maturity (uas yuav siv sij hawm li ntawm 80 mus rau 120 hnub), cov worms no feem ntau nyob hauv plawv thiab ntsws kom lawv lub neej mus ntxiv.
Canine heartworm cov tsos mob
Ntau tus dev tsis pom cov tsos mob tom qab hnub lossis ob lub lis piam ntawm tus kab mob Dirofilaria immitis worm. Vim li no, kev mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua feem ntau yog kev pab zoo rau kev kuaj pom cov kab mob no ntxov.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob hauv qab no yuav tshwm sim hauv cov dev uas muaj kab mob plawv:
- Ua tsis taus pa thiab nkees heev tom qab ua haujlwm yooj yim
- Pob thiab qab qab
- Heart rate acceleration
- Qhia los ntawm qhov ncauj thiab/los yog qhov ntswg
- Kev qaug zog, tsis pom kev, lossis kev nyuaj siab
- Anorexia thiab malnutrition (raws li qhov tshwm sim loj heev ntawm kev tsis qab los noj mov)
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob canine heartworm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm kuaj mob ntxov, txij li kev kho yuav tsum tau pib sai sai kom tshem tawm cov larvae thiab cab cov neeg laus, ntxiv rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no thiab mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj sai los tshuaj xyuas lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus phooj ywg zoo.
Leishmania los yog canine leishmaniasis
Nees Reishmanosis, leishmanis, Leishmaniais, leishmania, Nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov dev ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog, txawm tias lawv yog mestizos lossis ntawm ib hom tsiaj, thiab tseem tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm hom. Cov "phlebotomine yoov tshaj cum" ntawm tsev neeg
Psychodidae yog cov kab mob no, tshwm sim los ntawm microscopic protozoa ntawm genus Leishmania.
DAIM NO YOG A ZAUB-DUA-chr chr quickly quickly quickly quickly quickly toto toto to to to to to and and andម raug kev raug mob thiab khaws cia kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj. Tus dev uas tau kuaj pom ntxov thiab tau txais kev kho mob zoo tuaj yeem muaj lub neej zoo rau ntau xyoo. Vim li no, ib zaug ntxiv peb nco ntsoov koj txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj thaum saib kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov tsos lossis tus cwj pwm ntawm koj tus dev furry.
Ntau tus neeg ntseeg tias leishmaniasis hauv dev yog kis tau, tab sis tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj kab mob leishmaniasis hauv tib neeg, thiab tsis kis ntawm ib tus dev mus rau lwm tus.
Symptoms of leishmania in dogs
Tom qab kis tus kab mob leishmania, cov dev muaj lub sij hawm incubation uas yuav kav li ntawm 3 mus rau 18 lub hlis. Thaum cov tsos mob pib, cov tsos mob ntawm leishmaniasis tuaj yeem muaj ntau haiv neeg, tab sis lawv feem ntau cuam tshuam rau tawv nqaij ntawm tus tsiaj Ntawm cov tsos mob feem ntau ntawm leishmania hauv dev, peb pom:
- plaub hau poob (feem ntau khaus ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab ib ncig ntawm lub taub hau)
- Flaking or "dandruff" (exfoliative dermatitis)
- daim tawv nqaij mob, feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov muag, pob ntseg thiab extremities
- Sudden appetite and weight (tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus rau qhov mob hnyav dua)
- kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thib ob (muab los ntawm qhov txhab qhib lossis tsis kho)
- Thaum mob hnyav dua, tus tsiaj yuav muaj cov tsos mob nyuaj uas cuam tshuam nrog rau ib feem lossis tag nrho lub raum ua haujlwm
Muaj qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob leishmania uas peb tuaj yeem thov hauv cov chaw kho tsiaj, ua lwm hom kev tiv thaiv, txawm li cas los xij, ntau tus neeg tseem xav tsis thoob tias canine leishmaniasis kho tau li cas, tsis paub tias kev kho mob leishmania yuav ua li cas. mob ntev, vim
Yuav ua li cas kom txhob yoov tshaj cum tom dev?
Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum thiab, yog li ntawd, cov kab mob uas lawv tuaj yeem ua rau dev, yog los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kom raug. Kev deworming dev tsis tu ncua nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb yog txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Hauv kev ua lag luam peb tuaj yeem pom ntau hom ntawv, suav nrog ntsiav tshuaj, pipettes, dab tshos thiab aerosols Peb ib txwm xav sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj kom xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog tshaj plaws raws li cov kab mob cab. tam sim no nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws los yog kev kho mob keeb kwm ntawm can.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ib co tshuaj kho tsev uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas peb tuaj yeem siv los tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum hauv cov dev. Tshawb nrhiav ntawm peb lub vev xaib yuav ua li cas kom yoov tshaj cum rau dev.
Tsev tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum hauv tsev
Ntxiv nrog rau kev tiv thaiv peb cov dev nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab, peb tseem tuaj yeem ua cov kev ntsuas ntxiv los tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum ntawm peb lub tsev, yog li tiv thaiv peb tus kheej thiab txhua tus neeg hauv peb tsev neeg. Nov yog qee cov tshuaj hauv tsev los tua yoov tshaj cum hauv tsev uas koj tsis tuaj yeem nco:
- Nkauj yoov tshaj cum rau ntawm qhov rais thiab qhov rooj hauv tsev.
- Tsis txhob muaj cov nroj tsuag tuab lossis khaws cov dej noo hauv ib puag ncig hauv tsev.
- Ntev thiab npliag tag nrho cov thawv uas tuaj yeem sau cov dej nag thiab ua qhov tso rau yoov tshaj cum.
- Siv tshuaj yoov tshaj cum los yog kawm ua tshuaj tua kab hauv tsev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau tib neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau dev.
- yoov tshaj cum loj hlob hauv cov huab cua sov. Vim li no, thaum qhov kub siab tshaj mus txog, nco ntsoov txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum tso koj tus kheej tawm sab nraum zoov.
