Thaum peb cov miv ua pa, peb feem ntau tsis hnov suab nrov yog tias peb tsis muab lub stethoscope rau lawv mloog seb huab cua nkag mus rau hauv thiab tawm ntawm lawv txoj hlab pas li cas. Thaum peb pom tias tus miv ua pa thiab hnov lub suab nrov hauv lub caj pas, nws tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem ua pa uas peb yuav tsum kuaj xyuas thiab kho, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab cuam tshuam rau nws lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuam kev snoring uas koj tus miv tuaj yeem tawm nrog lub suab txawv txawv ntawm lub caj pas, vim cov no yog ib txwm muaj nyob rau qee kis, tib yam li nws tshwm sim nrog tib neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tus miv ua suab nrov nrog nws lub caj pas thaum so thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim pom tseeb, xws li purring, tau tawm dag zog, kub heev lossis ntxhov siab lossis tsaug zog, koj yuav tsum tshawb xyuas vim li cas.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem piav qhia vim koj tus miv ua suab nrov nrog nws caj pas yog cov kab mob hauv qab no: feline rhinotracheitis, laryngitis, laryngeal tuag tes tuag taw, pleural effusion los yog pawg hauv nasopharynx. Txuas ntxiv nyeem tsab xov xwm no hauv peb lub vev xaib kom paub seb txhua tus kab mob muaj dab tsi thiab yuav kho lawv li cas.
Feline Rhinotracheitis
Feline rhinotracheitis is a disease ua los ntawm feline herpesvirus type I (FHV-1), tus kab mob nrog DNA ua cov khoom siv caj ces nrog cov muaj peev xwm tsim latency nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm cov miv muaj kab mob, muaj peev xwm rov ua tau nyob rau hauv tej yam kev mob xws li kev nyuaj siab los yog kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm hais tias nws yog tus kab mob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau miv lub qhov muag thiab qhov ntswg, nws tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob ua pa qis, xws li lub ntsws thiab lub ntsws, ua rau mob ntsws nrog viremia hauv qhov xwm txheej phem tshaj plaws thiab tuag sai sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos los yog cov me nyuam mos heev, nrog rau cov cim xws li ua pa txawv txawv los yog caj pas.
Kev kho mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog famciclovir, qhov muag tee yog tias tsim nyog thiab tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv theem nrab. kab mob. Qee tus miv tsis noj, xav tau cov tshuaj stimulants los yog tube noj.
Laryngitis
Lub larynx yog miv lub cev hais lus, uas yog, tus uas tso cai rau lawv mus rau meow, nws nyob rau ntawm qhov nkag mus rau hauv lub trachea thiab tiv thaiv cov zaub mov los ntawm txoj kev ua pa. Cov qauv no tuaj yeem ua rau mob, hu ua laryngitis, xws li vim yog kis kab mob lossis khaus, ntawm lwm cov laj thawj. Txias yog lwm qhov laj thawj rau laryngitis hauv miv uas tuaj yeem ua rau hoarseness.
Cov tsos mob thawj zaug ntawm laryngitis nyob rau hauv miv yog cov kev hloov ntawm lub suab ntawm lawv cov meows, ua ntau nrov nrov los yog qhuav, qhuav los yog irritating hnoos, o los yog mob caj pas thiab txawv txawv suab nrog nws. Vim li no, nws kuj yog ib qho uas pom tias tus miv ua suab nrov zoo li nws yuav ntuav, uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog hnoos nws tus kheej.
Feem ntau, laryngitis kho tau ntawm nws tus kheej Yog hais tias nws yog vim muaj kab mob, cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj, txawm hais tias ib txwm muaj mob. laryngitis nyob rau hauv miv tsis feem ntau xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob los yog corticosteroids, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom lawv nyob twj ywm thiab tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab. Muaj lub humidifier kuj yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo.
Laryngeal paralysis
Laryngeal tuag tes tuag taw tuaj yeem tshwm sim xws li Himalayas, exotics lossis Persians vim lawv yog brachiocephalic, uas yog, muaj. lub ntsej muag tiaj tus nrog lub ntsej muag luv heev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws feem ntau yog kuaj nyob rau hauv ob peb lub hlis ntawm lub neej, thaum nyob rau hauv lwm yam breeds nws feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lawv laus.
Ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus tuag tes tuag taw nyob rau hauv cov miv peb pom tsis muaj peev xwm meow, ib feem ntawm cov hlab cua sab sauv, uas induce suab nrov los yog squeaks nyob ntawm seb qhov qis qis ntawm lub larynx, feem ntau yog nrog orthopneic posture los ntawm extension ntawm lub taub hau thiab caj dab, thiab ua pa nrog lub qhov ncauj qhib, yog vim li cas peb thiaj paub tias tus miv ua tej yam txawv txawv nrog nws lub qhov ncauj. Cov ua rau muaj ntau yam los ntawm kev raug mob mus rau cov hlab ntsha rov tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm cov thyroid phais lossis thyroidectomy, kev puas tsuaj los ntawm dab tshos, tom, lymphosarcomas hauv caj dab, myasthenia gravis, rau ankylosis ntawm cricoarytenoid sib koom, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem ua idiopathic lossis tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim.
Kev kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum yog phais, rov ua kom lub cev zoo li qub. Thiab yog hais tias tus miv nyob rau hauv ib qho teeb meem ua pa hnyav, nws yuav tsum tau sedated thiab corticosteroids tswj kom txo tau qhov mob vim laryngeal cua turbulence uas induces laryngeal edema.
Pleural effusion
Lwm qhov laj thawj uas tuaj yeem piav qhia yog vim li cas tus miv ua suab nrov nrog nws caj pas yog pleural effusion. Pleural effusion consists of an abnormal accumulation of fluid of a different nature in the space between the cat's pleural or pleural space due to a disorder in the elimination or production of the kua, uas cuam tshuam qhov tseeb nthuav ntawm lub ntsws ua pa los ntawm kev txwv nws txav.
Pleural effusion hauv miv tuaj yeem yog hydrothorax thaum nws yog cov kua dej tsis muaj xim, hemothorax thaum nws ntshav, pyothorax thaum nws tawm pob, lossis chylothorax yog cov kua dej lymphatic. Cov ua rau txawv ntawm lub raum los yog kab mob plawv mus rau feline kis kab mob peritonitis, qog, nkag mus rau txawv teb chaws lub cev, diaphragmatic hernia, torsion ntawm txoj cai nruab nrab pulmonary lobe, lub hauv siab raug mob, coagulopathies, kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm pleural effusion peb pom ua pa nyuaj uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lub caj pas txawv txawv, nce ua pa thiab hnoos.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho, effusion yuav tsum tau tswj nrog oxygen therapy thiab thoracocentesis los yog puncture ntawm lub pleural qhov chaw rau tshem tawm cov kua ntauKuj tseem siv tau cov tshuaj diuretics thiab tawm tsam qhov ua rau ua rau muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, los ntawm kev phais, siv tshuaj khomob lossis kev kho mob tshwj xeeb nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej.
Nasopharyngeal masses
Koj tus miv ua suab nrov nrog nws lub caj pas kuj yog vim muaj qhov loj hauv nasopharynx, xws li qog nqaij hlav lossis mob polyp, uas muaj cov qog nqaij hlav pedunculated uas tsim los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg mucosal ntawm nasopharynx, txawm hais tias feem ntau yog cov uas sau los ntawm cov kab mob tympanic mus rau nasopharynx los ntawm cov kwj dej auditory. Qhov ua rau tsis paub, txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov miv hluas nws xav tias nws muaj keeb kwm los ntawm qhov seem ntawm lub pharyngeal koov, thiab lwm yam, nws yuav yog vim muaj kab mob ua pa sab sauv lossis kab mob kis los ntawm nasopharynx lossis mob otitis media..
Ntxiv rau lub caj pas txawv txawv thaum kev tshoov siab, miv cuam tshuam nrog nasopharyngeal polyps qhia cov cim xws liinspiratory dyspnea , hawb pob thiab, yog tias tus pob ntseg kuj raug cuam tshuam, cov cim xws li otorrhea, taub hau tshee , pob ntseg khawb , Horner syndrome thiab cov tsos mob ntawm vestibular.
Kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub polyp, tab sis nws yog ib txwm phais los ntawm endoscopy nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb nasopharyngeal masses, los ntawm kev phais auricular nrog ventral osteotomy ntawm bulla thiab phais tshem tawm lossis tshem tawm yooj yim ntawm polyp thaum nws tseem cuam tshuam rau pob ntseg. Tom qab kev phais, kev siv corticosteroids feem ntau yog tsim nyog.
Raws li koj pom, txhua yam ua rau tus miv ua suab nrov nrov nrog nws lub qhov ncauj lossis caj pas yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab kho los ntawm kws kho tsiaj, yog li peb yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj raws li sai li sai tau. tsev kho mob.
