Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tshuaj xyuas qhov tshwm sim tshaj plaws kab mob qhov muag hauv dev. Txawm hais tias lub qhov muag muaj cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv xws li daim tawv muag thib peb los yog kua muag, lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev hloov pauv vim muaj huab cua, txawv teb chaws lub cev, kab mob, kab mob hauv lub cev, thiab lwm yam. Txhua qhov cim qhia ntawm qhov muag teeb meem xws li tawm, mob, o, lossis liab yog ua rau kev sab laj kws kho tsiaj, vim tias muaj ntau yam mob no, yog tias tsis kho, tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag.
Keep reading to discover the kab mob qhov muag ntau tshaj plaws hauv dev thiab mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj nrog txhua yam ntaub ntawv.
List of eye disease in dogs
kab mob qhov muag hauv dev muaj cov hauv qab no:
- Third eyelid lacrimal gland prolapse
- Conjunctivitis
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
- Epiphora
- pob txha ulcers
- Glaucoma
- Keratitis
- Eyelid qog
Hauv qab no, peb yuav tham kom ntxaws txog txhua yam ntawm qhov muag no, piav qhia txog lawv cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab kev kho mob.
Third eyelid lacrimal gland prolapse
Peb pib tshuaj xyuas qhov muag kab mob hauv cov dev uas muaj kab mob sib kis, hu ua cherry eye, uas tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj qhov raug. ntawm cov qog lacrimal uas nyob hauv daim tawv muag thib peb. Qhov no misplaced qog irritates lub ocular nto, thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau conjunctivitis. Qhov teeb meem no yog ib qho kev tsis haum xeeb ntawm cov tsiaj xws li cocker lossis beagle.
The treatment yuav tsum yog surgical Raws li lub caj pas no tsim Qhov zoo ntawm lub kua muag, yog tias nws tshem tawm peb tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem ntawm qhov muag qhuav, yog li nws yog qhov tsim nyog los hloov nws, txawm tias peb yuav tsum paub tias, dhau sijhawm, qhov teeb meem tuaj yeem rov ua dua.
Conjunctivitis
kab mob qhov muag no hauv dev ua rau kab mob nyob rau hauv conjunctiva, ua liab liab thiab tawm. Muaj ntau ntau yam ua rau canine conjunctivitis, xws li kev ua xua, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau ob lub qhov muag, lossis txawv teb chaws lub cev, qhov twg tsuas yog ib qho yuav raug cuam tshuam. Conjunctivitis tuaj yeem sib txawv types:
- Serosa: nrog cov ntshiab, pob tshab thiab dej tawm, feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cua lossis hmoov av. Ua khaus.
- Mucoid: mucous secretion originating from the follicles of the third eyelid tom qab muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm kev khaus lossis kab mob.
- Purulent: nrog rau cov kua paug vim yog kev ua ntawm cov kab mob. Qhov kev tso tawm no yuav tsim cov pob zeb ntawm daim tawv muag.
Kev kho mob yuav nrhiav tau qhov ua rau. Cov qhov muag uas raug mob yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv si thiab yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob uas qhia los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
kab mob qhov muag nyob rau dev no tseem hu ua qhov muag qhuav Qhov ua rau yog ib qho mob ntawm cov qog kua muag uas ua rau muaj kab mob tsim kua muag tsis txaus , ua rau lub pob txha qhuav. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob no yog cov tsos ntawm ib tug tuab, mucous los yog mucopurulent secretion, vim hais tias kua muag muaj ib tug watery txheej, uas yog dab tsi cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv keratoconjunctivitis, thiab lwm yam mucous txheej. Yog tias peb soj ntsuam qhov zais cia hauv peb tus dev, uas feem ntau nrog lub qhov muag du, peb yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj vim tias, yog tias peb ncua kev kho nws, lub pob txha yuav raug cuam tshuam thiab qhov muag tsis pom.
Muaj ntau yam los piav qhia qhov muag qhuav, xws li cov kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob, cov kab mob hauv cov qog lacrimal vim kev ntxhov siab, Addison's, thiab lwm yam. Lwm qhov xwm txheej yog idiopathic. Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj txog qhov kev kuaj mob no los ntawm kev ntsuas qhov tsim kua muag ntawm lub qhov muag nrog Schirmer test Kev kho mob, raws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob, yuav ua rau lub neej. Muaj ib txoj kev phais tab sis nws muaj teeb meem.
Epiphora
Peb tuaj yeem txhais tau tias epiphora yog kab mob qhov muag hauv cov dev uas muaj tus cwj pwm los ntawm a nruam tearing Cov dej noo ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau nws mob. thiab kis tau. Nws yog ib qho teeb meem zoo nkauj, tab sis nws tuaj yeem yog cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob lossis qhia pom lub cev txawv teb chaws, yog li yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj.
Epiphora yog ib hom tsiaj xws li Poodle, M altese lossis Pekingese, uas yuav nthuav tawm reddish-xim av spotting nyob rau hauv lub qhov muagCov tshuaj tiv thaiv kua muag nrog lub teeb yog lub luag haujlwm rau cov stains. Cov tshuaj muaj peev xwm muab tau uas tiv thaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no, yog li ntawd, txawm hais tias tearing txuas ntxiv, cov xim ploj mus. Lwm txoj kev kho mob yog kev phais, tab sis tom qab kev phais, cov nyhuv rov qab tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas yog, qhov muag qhuav.
pob txha ulcers
corneal ulcer is a cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau nruab nrab thiab sab hauv ntawm lub cornea Feem ntau ntawm cov sij hawm no tus kab mob ntawm canine ob lub qhov muag yog tshwm sim. los ntawm kev raug mob, tab sis lwm yam kab mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog keratoconjunctivitis sicca, ntshav qab zib, lossis Addison's syndrome.
Cov kab mob ua rau mob ntau heev, tearing thiab photophobia. Tej zaum yuav pom tau tias yog qhov muag plooj. Tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias lawv muaj los ntawm kev instilling fluorescein rau hauv lub qhov muag, vim nws stains lawv ntsuab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj sai sai vim tias, yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj loj tuaj, tus dev yuav plam qhov muag. Cov tshuaj tau sau tseg thiab, yog tias qhov no tsis ua haujlwm, kev phais yog siv. Tus indolent ulcer, raug qee hom tsiaj xws li Boxer, Poodle lossis Samoyed, yog hom kab mob tshwj xeeb uas siv sijhawm los kho.
Cataracts cuam tshuam qhov tsis pom kev ntawm lub lens. Qee qhov peb tuaj yeem pom zoo li cov yeeb yaj kiab grey tom qab tus menyuam kawm ntawv. Cov kab mob qhov muag no hauv dev feem ntau yog los ntawm keeb kwm keeb kwm. Cov kab mob hauv lub cev los yog cov menyuam yaus mob ntshav qab zib tau piav qhia ntau yam xws li Cocker, Westie, Schnauzer, Poodle, Golden, Labrador lossis Husky. Lawv tshwm sim ua ntej lub hnub nyoog ntawm rau xyoo thiab nyob rau hauv ob lub qhov muag, txawm tias tsis yog ib txwm ib txhij. Acquired cataracts, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog los ntawm kev laus lossis lwm yam kab mob. Lawv yog senile cataracts uas pib nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub lens thiab kis mus. Kev kho mob yog phais, txawm hais tias qee tus menyuam yaus mob cataracts spontaneously resorb hauv ib xyoos.
Cov kab mob qhov muag no hauv dev kuj hu ua mob qhov muag Nws ua rau mob iris thiab ciliary lub cev, uas txuas ntxiv mus rau iris. thiab ua rau dej lom zem. Nws yog ib qho mob tshwm sim rau ntau yam kab mob. Nws ua rau mob heev, tearing, liab, photophobia thiab protrusion ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb. Cov menyuam kawm ntawv zoo nkaus li me me thiab muaj teeb meem ua rau lub teeb. Koj kuj tseem yuav pom lub qhov muag haze.
Khob qhov muag qhov muag no muaj nrhiav qhov laj thawj thiab pib kho thaum ntxov.
Glaucoma
Kab mob qhov muag ntawm dev no loj heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau dig muag. Nws tshwm sim thaum ntau vitreous lom zem yog tsim dua li tshem tawm, uas ua rau kom lub siab nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag, uas ua rau alterations nyob rau hauv lub optic paj hlwb thiab retina. Nws tuaj yeem yog thawj, hereditary in breeds such as the beagle, cocker or basset, or secondary, tshwm sim los ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm lwm tus kab mob uas yuav tsum tau kho lossis raug mob.
Glaucoma uas tshwm sim heev ua rau mob, tsim kua muag, lub qhov muag tawv, pob qhov muag daj, thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv loj. Tus kab mob glaucoma mob loj thiab bulges lub qhov muag ntawm lub qhov muag uas twb yuav dig muag. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov muag tsis pom qhov no, mob glaucoma yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd, cog tshuaj uas txo qis hauv lub paj hlwb. Kev phais kuj siv tau. Hauv chronic glaucoma kev tshem tawm yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab, vim qhov muag, txawm tias qhov muag tsis pom, tuaj yeem ua rau mob thiab ua rau raug mob.
Keratitis
Kuj hu ua cuab hauv qhov muag, kab mob qhov muag hauv dev no muaj cov o. lub cornea, uas dhau los ua huab thiab poob pob tshab. Mob hnyav tearing, photophobia thiab protrusion ntawm daim tawv muag thib peb tshwm.
Muaj ntau hom kab mob keratitis nyob rau hauv dev, nrog rau ulcerative, kis kab mob, interstitial, vascular thiab pigmentary. Txhua yam yuav tsum tau kho kom tsis txhob dig muag.
Eyelid qog
Thaum kawg, hauv qhov kev tshuaj xyuas no ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag hauv dev, peb qhia txog cov qog ntawm daim tawv muag, ua Meibomian gland adenoma feem ntau. Lawv yog cov qog uas nyob hauv daim tawv muag thiab tsim cov tshuaj sebaceous. Cov qog no muaj lub ntsej muag zoo li paj ntoos, ib leeg lossis ntau yam.
Lwm cov qog ntawm daim tawv muag yog Sebaceous adenomas, uas feem ntau yog benign thiab tshwm sim hauv cov dev laus. Koj tseem tuaj yeem pom papillomas, uas zoo li warts, tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob canine qhov ncauj papilloma. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws raug pom zoo kom tshem tawm lawv vim hais tias txuas ntxiv rub nrog lawv tuaj yeem ua rau pob txha raug mob.
