Australia's Dangerous Animals yog paub zoo, suav nrog kab laug sab, nab thiab lizards. Tab sis tsis yog tag nrho cov fauna ntawm lub teb chaws yog txaus ntshai. Muaj ntau ntau yam tsiaj uas, vim lawv cov evolution tsis muaj predators, ntseeg thiab tsis muaj ntau txoj kev kom tsis txhob predation.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav nthuav tawm npe tsiaj txhu nyob teb chaws Australia me ntsis los yog tsis ua phem los yog txaus ntshai, tsiaj tej zaum tsis paub tab sis tshwj xeeb thiab spectacular.
1. Australian giant cuttlefish
Australian giant cuttlefish (Sepia apama) yog ib tug mollusc nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm cephalopods. Nws yog , nws ib puag ncig zoo kawg nkaus, dag ntxias cov tsiaj nyeg thiab tsis meej pem.
Cov kab mob kis mus rau ntug dej hiav txwv sab qab teb Australia, pom nyob deb sab hnub tuaj li Moreton Bay ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob mus txog Ningaloo Reef. Lawv lub sijhawm yug me nyuam yog txij lub Plaub Hlis mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli, uas lawv yug me nyuam (tso qe) nyob rau hauv Spencer Gulf, qhov twg ntau txhiab tus ntses loj loj tuaj koom txhua xyoo.
It is a carnivorous animal, it feeds on fish, molluscs and crustaceans, like the rest of the cuttlefish species. Nws tsis yog ib qho ntawm Australia cov tsiaj txhu uas muaj kev puas tsuaj, tab sis nws cov pejxeem poob qis, ua rau cov tsiaj nyob ze.
ob. Pom mackerel
Spotted mackerel (Scomberomorus queenslandicus) yog ntses ntawm tsev neeg Scombridae. Found in the tropical and subtropical waters off northern Australia and southern Papua New Guinea. Nws tuaj yeem pom ntawm Shark Bay mus rau Sydney.
Cov ntses no yog xiav-ntsuab rau sab nraub qaum, muaj nyiaj sab thiab 3 kab ntawm tooj daj Cov poj niam loj dua cov txiv neej. Lub caij yug me nyuam tshwm sim thaum lub Kaum Hlis thiab Lub Ib Hlis, nrog kev yug me nyuam nyob hauv dej Queensland.
Nws tsis yog hom kev lag luam thiab raug hem, txawm tias nws raug ntes thaum lwm hom mackerel raug ntes.
3. Australian Humpback Dolphin
Australian humpback dolphin lub npe scientific, Sousa Sahulersis, muab los ntawm Sahul Shelf, lub txee hauv qab dej nyob nruab nrab ntawm sab qaum teb Australia thiab yav qab teb New Guinea, qhov chaw Australian dolphins pom. Lawv lub npe, humpback, los vim lawv dorsal fin yog elongated heev thiab muaj cov tsos ntawm humpvim muaj cov nqaijrog uas txuam nrog thaum lawv muaj hnub nyoog.
Txiv neej thiab poj niam yog tib yam loj, txog 2.7 meters, ncav cuag kev sib deev maturity ntawm 10 thiab 13 xyoo. Lawv yog cov tsiaj nyob ntev, nyob ntev txog 40 xyoo hauv cov tsiaj qus. Cov xim ntawm koj cov tawv nqaij hloov nrog lub hnub nyoog. Thaum yug los lawv yog greyish thiab tig silvery, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm dorsal fin thiab lub hauv pliaj.
COV NOJ NOJ
NIAM, nws cov pejxeem yog cuam tshuam, nrog tsuas muaj li 10 tawm xwb.000 tus neeg tso tawm. Undoubtedly, nws yog ib yam tsiaj ntawm Australia uas yuav ploj mus yog hais tias qhov teeb meem tsis combated.
4. Australian Pelican
Muaj yim hom pelican nyob hauv ntiaj teb no, txhua tus zoo ib yam nkaus, vim lawv yog cov dawb, tsuas yog ob leeg xwb, liab pelican thiab Peruvian pelican. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws feature ntawm cov tsiaj no yog lub elongated beak nrog ib lub hnab. Hauv Australian pelican (Pelecanus conspicillatus), daim nqi ntsuas 40 mus rau 50 centimeters, ua rau cov txiv neej loj dua li poj niam. Nws tisspan yog 2.3 txog 2.5 meters.
Tus tsiaj no pom distributed thoob teb chaws Australia, Papua New Guinea thiab Southern Indonesia. Txawm hais tias nws lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj thiab hnyav, tus pelican yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws flier, nws tsis tuaj yeem tuav lub davhlau los ntawm flapping nws tis, tab sis nws muaj peev xwm nyob saum huab cua rau 24 teev thaum nws khaws cov dej ntws ntawm huab cua. Nws muaj peev xwm nce siab tshaj 1,000 meters hauv qhov siab, thiab tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm 3,000 meters. Yog koj mob siab rau noog, tsis txhob yig mus sab laj lwm tsab xov xwm uas cov noog ceev tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb tau hais.
Reproduction nyob ntawm ib puag ncig tej yam kev mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los nag. Pelicans yug nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam ntawm ntau tshaj 40,000 tus neeg nyob rau hauv pawg nyob rau hauv Islands tuaj los yog ntug hiav txwv dej. Lawv nyob nruab nrab ntawm 10 txog 25 xyoo.
5. Australian Shoveler
Australian Shoveler (Anas rhynchotis) yog distributed thoob teb chaws Australia, nrog cov pej xeem nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub tuaj Australia thiab Tasmania.
Lawv yog xim av, nrog cov plaub ntsuab sib zog. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias muaj ntau ntau sexual dimorphism nyob rau hauv hom no. Cov txiv neej muaj lub taub hau xiav-grey thiab kab dawb ntawm lub ntsej muag ntawm lub qhov muag. Lawv muaj ib tug elongated diav-shaped beak, ua los ntawm combs nyob rau hauv uas lawv lim cov av nkos thiab ntes lawv cov zaub mov, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv molluscs, crustaceans thiab kab.
Nws txoj kev txuag yog qhov yooj yim thiab, txawm hais tias muaj tsis muaj kev txuag rau hom muaj rau thaj av uas nyob.
6. Australian Qaib ntxhw
Australian qaib ntxhw (Alectura lathami) nyob thoob plaws Australian sab hnub tuaj, los ntawm Cape York Peninsula, Queensland, mus rau sab qab teb mus rau sab qaum teb suburbs ntawm Sydney thiab Illawarra cheeb tsam ntawm New South Wales. Nws nyob hauv hav zoov hav zoov lossis hav zoov.
Noog no muaj cov plumage dub, featherless red head and a yellow wattle. Txawm hais tias nws zoo li qaib ntxhw thiab hu ua qhov ntawd, nws yeej yog lwm tsev neeg, uas yog megapodos.
Lawv nrhiav lawv cov zaub mov los ntawm kev noj hauv av thiab khawb nrog lawv txhais taw. Lawv cov zaub mov yog raws li kab, noob thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tsis zoo li feem ntau cov noog, Australian qaib ntxhw tsis incubate nws cov qe, es tsis txhob faus lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug mound ntawm decaying zaub uas, los ntawm tshav kub generated los ntawm cov feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm decomposing organic. teeb meem, khaws cov qe ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Vim li no, nws yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj xav paub tshaj plaws hauv Australia thiab tsis tshua muaj.
7. Australian King Parrot
Australian King Parrots (Alisterus scapularis) nyob rau thaj chaw sov sov lossis cov hav zoov ntub dej sclerotylus raws ntug ntug dej hiav txwv sab hnub tuaj ntawm Australia.
Lawv tsuas yog Australian parrots nrog cov , txawm yog txiv neej xwb, cov poj niam yeej muaj ib tug ntsuab. Tus so ntawm lub cev yog tib yam nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, lub plab liab thiab ntsuab rov qab, tis thiab tus Tsov tus tw. Lawv nyob ua khub lossis tsev neeg. Lawv yog cov tsiaj frugivorous thiab zes nyob rau hauv qhov ntawm cov ntoo.
8. Fat Tailed Rat
Cov nas rog rog (Zyzomys pedunculatus) yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv tebchaws Australia, nws yog qhov txaus ntshai ntawm kev ploj tuagkev puas tsuaj thiab tua tsiaj los ntawm cov miv hauv tsev uas, hauv Australia, yog hom kab mob.
Nws yog ib tug nas nruab nrab hnyav 70-120 grams. Nws cov plaub yog tuab lub teeb xim av thiab dawb ntawm plab. Nws muaj tus Tsov tus tw tuab heev, tsis ntev tshaj qhov ntev ntawm lub qhov ntswg mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm tus Tsov tus tw.
Lawv yog granivorous tsiaj, noj cov noob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum huab cua kub. Thaum lub caij ntuj no lawv kuj noj cov kab, tab sis tsawg dua.
9. Mainland Island Snake
. Hom kab no tau nthuav dav thiab nthuav dav thoob plaws
South Australia.
Nyob rau thaj chaw ze dej, xws li hav zoov riparian, marshes, los yog kwj dej. Nws tseem tuaj yeem nyob hauv thaj chaw qhuav, xws li cov nyom lossis cov pob zeb. Thaum nws nyob hauv qhov kawg no nws muaj tus cwj pwm nocturnal, kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov ntawm hnub, hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam nrog dej nws yog diurnal lossis crepuscular.
Nws yog ib tug generalist, pub rau ntau yam me me tsiaj, amphibians, noog thiab txawm ntses. Kev yug me nyuam tshwm sim txij lub Kaum Ob Hlis mus txog rau lub Plaub Hlis. Nws yog ib hom viviparous uas muaj hnub nyoog 17 txog 109 tus hluas, txawm hais tias nws rov tsim dua tsis tshua muaj.
10. Roob Pygmy Possum
possum or opossum (Burramys parvus) yog ib tug tsiaj me los ntawm teb chaws Australia, tsis loj tshaj nas. Nws yog nyob rau sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj Australia, qhov twg tsuas muaj peb tus neeg nyob ib leeg nkaus xwb. Nws thaj chaw faib tsis ntau tshaj 6 lossis 7 square kilometers. Nws yog ib hom tsiaj uas is critically endangered
Nws yog tib hom tsiaj ntawm Australian tsiaj txhu uas nyob hauv thaj chaw alpine, hauv cov pob zeb periglacial. Lawv yog nocturnal tsiaj Lawv cov zaub mov yog raws li hom kab npauj (Agrotis infusa) thiab lwm yam kab, noob thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thaum kawg ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg lawv mus hibernation rau 5 lossis 7 lub hlis.
Tsev Tsiaj Australia
Tag nrho cov tsiaj saum toj no yog ib yam ntawm Australia, txawm li cas los xij, muaj tseeb tias lawv tsis tshua paub. Yog li no, hauv qab no peb qhia ib daim ntawv teev npe nrog most typical animal of Australia:
- Common Wombat (Vombatus ursinus)
- Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus)
- Red Kangaroo (Macropus rufus)
- Eastern grey kangaroo (Macropus giganteus)
- Western Grey Kangaroo (Macropus fuliginosus)
- Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris)
- Platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus)
- Australian Short-beaked Echidna (Tachyglossus aculeatus)
- Tasmanian dab ntxwg nyoog (Sarcophilus harrisii)
Tsiaj Tsiaj Ntawm Australia
Peb twb tau hais txog qee yam tsiaj txhu uas xav paub thiab tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv teb chaws Australia, txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam ntxiv. Ntawm no peb qhia ib daim ntawv teev npe tsiaj tsis tshua muaj neeg nyob hauv Australia, suav nrog cov uas twb tau hais lawm:
- Blue-langued skink (Tiliqua scincoides)
- Port Jackson shark (Heterodontus portusjacksoni)
- Dugong or dugong (Dugong dugon)
- Australian qaib ntxhw (Alectura lathami)
- Mole cricket (Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa)
- Eel shark (Chlamydoselachus anguineus)
- Sugar glider (Petaurus breviceps)
- Blue Penguin (Eudyptula minor)
Dangerous Animals of Australia
Peb xaus cov npe tsiaj hauv Australia uas muaj hom kab mob txaus ntshai tshaj plaws:
- Nqaij hav zoov (Crocodylus porosus)
- Sydney kab laug sab (Atrax robustus)
- Death Adder (Acanthophis antarctitus)
- Blue-ringed octopus (Hapalochlaena)
- Bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas)
- Nkauj Bee (Apis mellifera)
- Sea Wasp (Chironex fleckeri)
- Tiger nab (Notechis scutatus)
- Cone Snail (Conus geographus)
- Coastal Taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus)
