The blackbirds (Turdus merula) yog cov neeg txawj ntse thiab hlub cov tsiaj uas yuav tsum nyob ywj pheej nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob. Tab sis, qee zaum, peb yuav tsum khaws lawv hauv kev poob cev qhev. Qhov no yuav yog rooj plaub ntawm cov hatchlings uas peb tuaj yeem pom sab nraum lawv lub zes thiab tsis paub yuav tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej li cas lawv tseem tsis tuaj yeem pub lawv tus kheej, tab sis cov neeg laus blackbirds uas muaj kev raug mob lossis mob kuj xav tau kev pab.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tsom mus rau pub mis rau Blackbird ua ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm nws txoj kev rov qab los ua ntej tso tawm. Koj puas muaj ib tug cawm seej blackbird nyob rau hauv captivity? Koj tsis paub dab tsi yog cov khoom noj uas haum tshaj plaws rau blackbirds? Tom qab ntawv tsab xov xwm no txaus siab rau koj, nyeem ntxiv!
Txoj Hmoo Phem
Blackbird yog ib hom noog nyob teb chaws Europe. Nws nthuav tawm sexual dimorphism, uas txhais tau hais tias poj niam thiab txiv neej sib txawv thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Yog li ntawd, tus txiv neej yog tag nrho dub thiab muaj ib tug daj-txiv kab ntxwv beak thiab lub qhov muag nplhaib, thaum tus poj niam yog tsaus xim av nrog ib tug xim av beak. Nws loj yog li 25 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev.
Lawv yog insectivorous, yog li ntawd lawv muaj ib tug zoo thiab elongated beak, thiab lawv yug thaum lub Plaub Hlis thiab Tsib Hlis, ua zes. nyob rau hauv bushes, hedges, sheds, woodpiles, thiab lwm yam. Lub zes yog ua los ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv. Lawv nteg txog 4-6 qe. Lawv kuj pom zoo pub rau berries, caterpillars, molluscs thiab txawm tib neeg noj.
Cov tub ntxhais hluas thaum yug los tsis paub ya los yog pub lawv tus kheej, yog nyob ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv, uas koom nrog lawv saib xyuas. Cov qe, speckled thiab bluish nyob rau hauv cov xim, hatch kwv yees li 2 lub lis piam tom qab lawv tau pw thiab lwm 2 lub lis piam tom qab cov tub ntxhais hluas tawm hauv lub zes, seem muab zais rau hauv av. Cov tub ntxhais hluas muaj peev xwm ya thiab pub lawv tus kheej tib lub sijhawm. Tus txiv neej tseem tsis paub qab hau yog dub nrog daim nqi dub. Nws qhov chaw nyob yog vaj, hedges, scrubland, ntoo, thiab lwm yam. Peb yuav pom nyob rau ntu tom ntej no qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev pub mis rau cov menyuam yaus.
Yuav ua li cas pub tus me nyuam mos liab dub?
Raws li peb tau hais, blackbirds yog insectivorous noog, txawm tias lawv yuav noj tau lwm yam zaub mov. Thaum thawj lub limtiam ntawm lub neej lawv tau noj ncaj qha los ntawm lawv niam lawv txiv, uas muab zaub mov rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj Cov tub ntxhais hluas tseem nyob hauv lub zes, qhib lawv cov spikes thaum twg cov neeg laus tuaj txog. Yog tsis muaj niam txiv lawv txoj kev ciaj sia yuav ua tsis tau, vim lawv tsis paub siv lawv cov beak kom tuav zaub mov rau lawv tus kheej.
Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev, yog tias peb pom ib tug noog dub tawm ntawm nws lub zes thiab ploj, tsis muaj peev xwm rov qab los rau nws niam nws txiv, peb yuav pub nws raws li peb yuav piav qhia. Ua ntej peb yuav tsum
- Pob rau miv
- boiled qe
- Bread crumbs
Kev npaj ntawm pasta yog raws li nram no:
- Npog ib txhais tes pub nrog dej sov kom txog thaum nws softens kom peb tau yooj yim zom nws nrog lub cutlery.
- Ciav qe thiab tshem lub plhaub.
- Crush lub qe thiab pub thiab sib tov.
- Ntxiv breadcrumbs kom txog rau thaum muab tshuaj txhuam kom khov txaus kom khaws cov ntiv tes, tab sis tsis nyuaj.
- Thov chaw sov so.
Peb tuaj yeem muab ntim rau hauv lub khob ntim thiab peb yuav tsum ua ib qho tshiab txhua hnub, txawm tias peb muaj cov khoom seem.
How to make a pigeon open its beak?
Tej zaum tus noog tsis qhib nws lub qhov ncauj los noj, ib yam dab tsi nquag yog tias nws tau noj yav tas los los ntawm nws niam nws txiv. Hauv qab no peb piav qhia yuav ua li cas tswj cov qoob loo cog qoob loo kom pub tus menyuam yug tshiab blackbird qaib, ua raws li cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog kom tau cov noog me me los txheeb xyuas peb cov neeg laus ntawm nws hom thiab yog li ntawd, qhib nws lub qhov ncauj. Thaum xub thawj, nws yog ib qho uas peb yuav tsum qhib nws lub qhov ncauj zoo heev, uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm maj mam nias ob sab ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm tus beak.
- Nrog lub qhov ncauj qhib, ntxig cov tshuaj txhuam nrog tweezers kom deb li deb li sai tau, ua tib zoo ua tib zoo.
- Thaum tus noog koom nrog peb cov pincers nrog zaub mov, uas feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab thawj hnub, nws yuav qhib qhov ncauj sai li sai tau thaum pom peb.
- Peb yuav tsum muab tshuaj txhuam rau nws txhua ob teev, kom tau so thaum tsaus ntuj.
- Koj yuav tsum muab, ntawm txhua qhov pub, ntau zaus raws li qhov tsim nyog kom txog thaum peb pom tias nws txaus siab thiab tsis thov zaub mov.
Cov tshuaj no tau pom zoo rau cov noog uas muaj kab mob, yog li nws haum rau kev noj zaub mov kom raug ntawm cov noog dub. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam uas peb tuaj ntawm txoj kev yog los ntawm lwm hom los yog peb muaj kev tsis ntseeg, peb muaj peev xwm ib txwm consult ib tug kws tshwj xeeb Tau kawg, peb yuav tsum tsuas nqa tus me nyuam yog tias tsis yog Nws yuav rov los nrog nws niam nws txiv thiab nws txoj sia yuav muaj kev phom sij.
Yuav ua li cas pub ib tug blackbird nyob rau hauv captivity?
Yog peb khaws tau ib tug mob neeg laus blackbird noj yuav yooj yim dua, vim lawv noj tau lawv tus kheej. Peb tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav lub khw rau cov nplej zom rau cov kab tsuag, grain food for insectivores thiab peb tseem tuaj yeem yuav cov kab ncaj qha, xws li kab larvae, thiab lwm yam. Peb tuaj yeem pom cov khoom no hauv cov khw muag khoom lub cev ntawm cov khoom siv tsiaj, cov khw muag khoom hauv online thiab hauv cov chaw kho tsiaj rau tsiaj txhu.
Nkauj noog dub
Ntxiv rau kev pub cov noog dub, nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no rau kev saib xyuas:
- Yog tias peb tau pom ib tug me nyuam mos dub, peb yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv ib lub thawv ntawv uas tsim nyog. Lub thawv no yuav khaws cia ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thiab, ntxiv rau, nws yuav cais tawm ntawm cov stimuli sab nraud uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws ntshai. Peb kuj siv tau los thauj nws. Peb yuav khaws lub thawv ib txwm qhib thiab peb tsuas yog kaw nws, ib txwm tawm qhov qhib rau huab cua kom dhau, thaum tsim nyog. Hauv ib lub thawv ntawv koj yuav tsis raug mob.
- Hauv koj lub thawv nws pom zoo kom peb nruab ib lub pas kom txaus rau nws qhov loj, muab tso rau ntawm ib nrab qhov siab thiab hla nws ntawm ib sab mus rau sab. Cov noog dub yuav nyiam perching rau nws mus chirp, noj thiab so.
- Hauv pem teb ntawm lub thawv peb tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub qhwv los yog cov khoom siv uas tiv thaiv cov duab los qhia thiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm thiab hloov pauv kom cov hauv pem teb kom huv si.
- Peb tuaj yeem muab lub thawv tso rau hauv qhov chaw siab, vim lawv nyiam nyob ntawm qhov siab thiab, ntxiv rau, nws yuav muaj peev xwm xyaum ya thaum lub sijhawm los.
- Koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lawv yuav ua rau lawv cov depositions nyob qhov twg, vim lawv tsis tau siv rau tej qhov chaw los yog qhov chaw.
- Peb tuaj yeem deworm nws (qhov tseeb, tsis muaj deworming sab hauv, peb tuaj yeem hnov lawv hnoos yog tias lawv kis tau), nco ntsoov sab laj cov khoom lag luam thiab noj tshuaj nrog kws kho tsiaj tshwj xeeb.
- Yog tias peb tuaj tos ib tug neeg laus uas muaj mob tsis zoo, lawv yuav xav tau kev pab kho tsiaj, uas peb tuaj yeem tau txais ntawm lub tsev kho mob nrog cov kws kho tsiaj uas tau kawm txog cov noog lossis ntawm peb qhov chaw kho tsiaj qus uas nyob ze tshaj plaws. Hauv cov xwm txheej no peb yuav tsum khaws lawv rau hauv lub tawb loj kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab.
Peb yuav tsum paub tias cov noog dub pib muaj peev xwm pub tau lawv tus kheej thiab ya mus rau tib lub sijhawm, thaum lawv muaj txog ob lub lis piamTxij lub sijhawm ntawd peb tuaj yeem npaj koj qhov kev tso tawm. Yog hais tias nws yog ib tug neeg laus blackbird, peb tuaj yeem tso nws thaum nws rov qab los ntawm kev puas tsuaj uas tiv thaiv nws los ntawm fend rau nws tus kheej. Hauv seem tom ntej no peb yuav pom yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau cov kauj ruam no kom nyab xeeb.
Yuav ua li cas pub ib tug neeg laus noog?
Tom qab tshuaj xyuas kev pub mis rau cov noog dub thiab nws cov kev saib xyuas yooj yim, peb yuav pom tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li rov qab tau cov tsiaj qus. Raws li peb hais, thawj kauj ruam yog kom tus me nyuam kawm noj nws tus kheej thiab ya los yog rau cov neeg laus kom rov zoo.
Yog peb tau saib xyuas tus me nyuam mos dub no tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam nrog ntau tshaj ib tus neeg txij li thaum, txwv tsis pub, nws ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev siv thiab muaj teeb meem thaum nws nyob. nyob rau hauv kev ywj pheej, raws li nws yuav mus cuag leej twg tsis tshuav ntau npaum li cas yog peb tham txog tib neeg li lwm yam tsiaj. Peb yuav tsum nrhiav ib tug wildlife recovery center, vim nws yuav nyob rau hauv cov chaw no qhov twg reintroduction rau ib puag ncig yuav ua tau nrog guarantees, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias peb tham. txog ib tug hluas.
Nyob rau hauv cov chaw no cov noog dub yuav raug ringed thiab tsiv mus rau lub kaw kaw kom nws txhim kho lub peev xwm los ntes nws cov zaub mov. Thaum nws tau txheeb xyuas tias nws tuaj yeem pub nws tus kheej, nws tsuas yog tso cai rau nws nkag mus rau sab nraud xwb kom nws hloov mus rau nws lub neej tshiab thaum tseem muaj zaub mov zoo nyob ze.