Kho dev hlawv

Cov txheej txheem:

Kho dev hlawv
Kho dev hlawv
Anonim
Kho dev hlawv
Kho dev hlawv

Yog koj muaj ib tug dev, koj yeej yuav txaus siab rau qhov tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb qhov chaw uas peb yuav hais txog ib lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev pab, kho kub hnyiab tau dev.

Koj puas paub tias dev tuaj yeem hlawv thiab tsis yog hluav taws xwb? Koj puas paub hom kev kub hnyiab uas lawv tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem? Los yog yuav kho lawv li cas? Thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, yuav tiv thaiv lawv li cas?

Vam tias koj yuav tsis tau ua raws li peb yuav piav qhia hauv qab no vim yog kub hnyiab ntawm koj tus tsiaj, tab sis yog koj ua, peb xav pab.

Burns yog cov kab mob ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib tug tsiaj vim yog kev ua ntawm ib co hom ntawm tus neeg sawv cev uas tej zaum yuav tsim lawv, xws li xws li cua sov, hluav taws xob, tshuaj, hluav taws xob, los yog txias. Cov kab mob no yog tsim los ntawm tag nrho lub cev qhuav dej ntawm daim tawv nqaij txheej uas yog los. Nws yog ib qho mob hnyav heev thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub hnyiab tsis kho kom zoo tuaj yeem kis tau mus txog thaum tus tsiaj tuag. Yog li ntawd, yog tias peb tus dev raug kub hnyiab, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nyob twj ywm thiab ua kom zoo, tiv thaiv qhov kub hnyiab thiab ua rau nws hnyav dua.

Peb tuaj yeem faib cov hlawv ua ntau hom raws li lawv qhov laj thawj:

  • Scalds: Thaum lawv raug mob los ntawm cov kua kub los yog kub kub.
  • Corrosion: Yog tias lawv yog cov khoom siv tshuaj corrosive.
  • Hluav taws xob kub hnyiab: Yog lawv tshwm sim los ntawm hluav taws xob.
  • Radionecrosis lossis hluav taws xob kub hnyiab: Yog hais tias tshwm sim los ntawm ionizing hluav taws xob, xws li X-rays los yog gamma rays los ntawm lub hnub.
  • Freezes: Yog lawv tshwm sim los ntawm txias heev.
  • NWATION

  • ZAUB MOV RAU COV KUB HLAU LOS SIS RAWS LI COV FLAMES.)

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev raug mob kub hnyiab tau sib txawv thiab muab qhab nia raws li qhov chaw ntawm lub cev kub hnyiab thiab lawv qhov tob. The burn degrees yog:

  1. First degree: Thawj qib kub hnyiab yog qhov mob me tshaj plaws, feem ntau ntawm sab nrauv thiab feem ntau kho tau zoo hauv ib lub lis piam lossis li ntawd. Lawv yooj yim kho thiab lawv cov tsos mob yog reddening ntawm daim tawv nqaij, o thiab kub hnyiab tau thiab tsis muaj plaub nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam. Lawv tsuas yog qhov kub hnyiab xwb uas peb tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev yam tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb, qhov seem ntawm cov qib yuav tsum tau ceev cov kws kho tsiaj sai.
  2. Second degree: Cov kub nyhiab no tob dua thiab mob ntau dua li qhov kub hnyiab thawj zaug. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv thawj qib kev kub hnyiab, hauv qib thib ob peb pom cov hlwv nrog kua. Lawv feem ntau siv li peb lub lis piam los kho thiab kho tau yooj yim.
  3. Third degree: Third degree burns yog qhov tob tshaj plaws, mob tshaj plaws, nyuaj tshaj plaws kho tau thiab txawm tuag nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw. cuam tshuam thiab thaj chaw. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, daim tawv nqaij raug hlawv tag thiab qhov hlawv mus txog txheej ntawm lub cev rog. Cov tawv nqaij zoo li qhuav, scorched thiab hardened raws li nws tau tag nrho lub cev qhuav dej. Tej zaum yuav muaj cov tawv nqaij reddened nyob ib ncig ntawm nws uas yuav mob heev vim cov hlab ntsha xaus tseem ua haujlwm, tab sis qhov chaw ntawm qhov kub hnyiab yuav blackened thiab qhov tseeb tsis mob vim cov hlab ntsha xaus tau raug puas tsuaj. Kev kho mob thiab kho tau ntev thiab nyuaj.
  4. NATION NATION NATIONTIB THAWJ, AS UAS KUB KAWG, Txawm tias cov pob txha thiab pob txha thiab pob txha. Charring thiab necrosis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, lub cev rog txheej, musculature, thiab pob txha tshwm sim. Pom tseeb, raws li nws yog qhov phem tshaj qhov kub thib peb, nws yog qhov nyuaj rau kev kho mob, muaj peev xwm ua rau tsis nco qab vim qhov mob thiab txawm tuag, nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw thiab thaj chaw cuam tshuam li cas. Kev kho mob thiab caws pliav yog kim thiab deformities yuav nyob twj ywm.

Thaum muaj qhov kub hnyiab, tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws, muaj Kev poob siab tshwm sim los ntawm kev kub hnyiab tshwm sim vim qhov kev raug mob ntawm hom no ua rau poob ntawm cov ntshav ncig, kev hloov pauv ntawm lub zog ntawm cov cua sov thiab cov dej tsis zoo, ntxiv rau kev nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob thiab tag nrho cov no ua rau qhov hu ua hlawv. Syndrome lossis poob siab uas tshwm sim nrog kev hloov pauv loj hauv kev sib npaug ntawm cov metabolism thiab cov hlab plawv, pulmonary, hepatic thiab lub raum ua haujlwm. Thaum ib tug tsiaj nkag rau hauv lub xeev no nws yuav muaj feem yuav yuag heev.

Ntxiv mus, qhov feem ntau ntawm cov kub kub hauv dev thiab miv yog thawj thiab thib ob, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov dev, yog hais tias lub cev muaj ib tug deg cheeb tsam ntawm 30% nrog ob degree burns. degree los yog nrog 50% nrog rau peb lossis plaub degree kub hnyiab, muaj kev cia siab tsawg heev uas koj tuaj yeem kov yeej qhov kev tsis zoo no los ntawm kev mob ntau, yog li ntawm lub sijhawm no, euthanasia ntawm tus tsiaj feem ntau xav txog, yog li zam hnub ntawm kev txom nyem. yuav xaus ib yam nkaus.

Puppies yog cov kab mob kub hnyiab tshaj plaws, vim lawv nquag thiab xav paub heev. Ntau zaus peb pom lawv entangling nyob txhua qhov chaw, nibbling ntawm hluav taws xob cables thiab cov kaus poom ntawm cov khoom ntxuav uas muaj corrosive agents uas ua rau kub hnyiab.

Kho kub hnyiab hauv dev - Dab tsi yog qhov kub hnyiab?
Kho kub hnyiab hauv dev - Dab tsi yog qhov kub hnyiab?

Raws li peb tau pom dhau los, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau tus dev hlawv. Hauv qab no peb tab tom tham txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb, dab tsi tshwm sim thiab qee cov tsos mob: · Cov kua dej kub npau npau: Qee zaum thaum peb ua noj peb tus dev nyiam ua rau peb ua lag luam thaum tos rau ib yam dab tsi qab rau hauv nws lub qhov ncauj. Yog tias koj noj ib yam dab tsi uas tau tuaj ncaj qha los ntawm lub lauj kaub, koj feem ntau yuav scald koj lub qhov ncauj, tab sis nrog dej ntau, nws yuav dhau mus rau lub sijhawm luv luv. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem tsoo rau hauv nws lossis nws tuaj yeem sawv hauv chav ua noj hluav taws kub qhov chaw nyiam los ntawm qhov tsw ntawm cov zaub mov thiab yog li cov dej ntws, roj, kua zaub, mis nyuj los yog lwm yam dej npau npau yog tsim los ntawm peb tus khub, ua cov roj. cov xwm txheej loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov no.

Nyob tshav ntuj nrig

Ua tshav kub kub, tseem hu ua hluav taws xob hlawv. Ntau tus dev nyiam tshav kub thiab siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub hnub pw, khiav ncig, ua si, dozing los yog ua ib yam dab tsi. Raws li nyob rau hauv tib neeg, ntau lub hnub tuaj yeem ua rau kub hnyiab, kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij ntev thiab txawm tias mob qog noj ntshav hauv dev. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau coj nrog cov dev tawv nqaij xws li Bull Terriers, Dalmatians thiab Samoyeds. Peb kuj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub denser thiab ntev lub tsho tiv no, qhov ntau tiv thaiv lawv yuav nyob ntawm lub hnub. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas muaj cov tawv nqaij dawb los yog liab dawb thiab cov plaub hau luv yog feem ntau ua rau sunburn. Vim tias lawv yog thaj chaw uas muaj plaub hau tsawg, qhov chaw cuam tshuam tshaj plaws yog snout, lub tswv yim ntawm pob ntseg thiab lub plab. Cov dev ntawm cov tsiaj txhu uas tsis zoo pigmented, liab muzzles thiab qhov ntswg, xws li Ciam Teb Collies, kuj muaj ntau dua rau cov muzzle kub. Qhov tseeb, cov uas tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab sunburns yog cov dev uas muaj lub cev liab qab lossis ib nrab liab qab, uas yog, lawv tsis muaj lossis tsis muaj plaub, xws li Peruvian Hairless Dog lossis Suav Crested. Thaum kawg, cov dev uas muaj cov caws pliav tsis ntev los no thiab yog li ntawd tsis muaj cov plaub hau hauv thaj chaw no ntawm cov tawv nqaij tshiab, tsis muaj zog, kuj yog cov tawv nqaij tawv heev.

Qee lub sij hawm peb mus pw hav zoov thiab thaum hluav taws tawm tseem muaj kub embers uas peb tus dev tuaj yeem hlawv nws paws. Muaj tseeb nws yog ib qho me me thawj-degree hlawv vim tus dev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav txav nws ob txhais ceg sai. Peb yuav tsum tshem tus tsiaj los ntawm qhov chaw thiab tam sim ntawd kho cov ceg nrog dej txias kom txaus thiab tos kom nws txias. Muaj tseeb koj cov tawv nqaij yuav liab thiab ci.

Thaum lub caij ntuj no peb teeb lub qhov cub lossis ua hluav taws sab nraum kom sov, peb cov tsiaj kuj nyiam los ze zog rau cov xim nrog peb. Ntau npaum li ntawd qee zaum lawv tsis paub yog tias lawv nyob ze rau thaj chaw uas cov nplaim hluav taws tuaj yeem poob. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias nws yog menyuam dev, nws yuav xav paub txaus thiab tsis paub txog kev phom sij heev kom ze rau qhov hluav taws kub ncaj qha thiab xaus rau kev kub hnyiab.

Electric Wire Nibbling

Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no cov hluav taws xob thiab hluav taws kub yog tsim los ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Nyob ntawm seb cov hluav taws xob tawm mus rau tus tsiaj, qhov kub hnyiab yuav ntau dua lossis tsawg dua, qhov kev txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws yog qhov poob ntawm qhov loj ntawm cov snout vim yog qhov kub ntawm qhov thib peb lossis qhov kub hnyiab uas nyuaj rau kev kuaj xyuas. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua tsis taus pa nyuaj, lightheadedness thiab txawm tias tsis nco qab yuav tshwm sim.

Cov khoom ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj corrosive thiab caustic

Qee lub sij hawm peb tej zaum yuav nchuav cov khoom siv tshuaj hauv tsev uas peb siv los ntxuav lossis lwm yam haujlwm hauv tsev. Yog tias peb tus tsiaj los rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov kua los yog hmoov thiab raug hlawv, qhov hnyav ntawm qhov kub hnyiab yuav nyob ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov khoom uas poob rau ntawm tus tsiaj los yog noj, hom tshuaj thiab lub sij hawm uas cov tshuaj no tseem nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag. nrog koj lub cev. Peb yuav tsum xav tias cov menyuam dev xav paub heev thiab yog tias lawv cov hniav tuaj rau hauv lawv nib txhua yam, suav nrog cov kaus poom ntawm cov khoom siv tu.

Asph alt los yog av kub heev

Qee lub sij hawm peb taug kev peb tus dev nyob rau lub caij kub tshaj plaws ntawm lub hnub yam tsis xav tias av kub. Peb tsis paub ntau npaum li cas vim peb hnav khau, tab sis peb cov tsiaj mus ncaj nraim nrog cov ntaub qhwv, uas tuaj yeem hlawv tawm tsam asph alt, pob zeb lossis lub ntiaj teb uas kub dhau. Peb yuav pom tias peb tus aub nrhiav ntxoov ntxoo, tsis xav taug kev hauv tshav ntuj, tsis xav txav ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo thiab yuav tsis kam taug kev, yuav yws yws thiab yuav taug kev sai heev, xav kom tawm ntawm thaj chaw ntawd ntau dhau. ncaj qha tshav ntuj los ntawm txoj kev. Nws cov pawm yuav liab thiab ci, thiab kub heev.

Thaum peb khaws nws sab nraud ntev heev rau lub caij ntuj no lossis thaum peb mus hiking hauv cov daus, peb tus khub furry khiav txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm khov nws qhov chaw. Cov khoom no feem ntau ua rau khov yog qhov feem ntau ntawm lub cev xws li pob ntseg, qhov ntswg, tus Tsov tus tw, ob txhais ceg thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, cov ntaub qhwv vim lawv tsis tu ncua hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov daus. Peb yuav pom tias tus dev yws thaum taug kev, nws cov ntaub qhwv tau liab heev thiab cov tawv nqaij ci ntsa iab thiab txias heev.

Kho kub hnyiab hauv dev - Ua rau kub hnyiab hauv dev
Kho kub hnyiab hauv dev - Ua rau kub hnyiab hauv dev

Yuav ua li cas ua ntej kub hnyiab ntawm peb tus dev, kho nws thiab kho nws

Tau kawg kev tiv thaiv yeej ib txwm ua tau zoo dua thiab zoo dua li kev khuv xim thiab kho. Tab sis kev paub yuav ua li cas thaum muaj qhov kub hnyiab hauv peb tus tsiaj yog qhov tseem ceeb los muab kev pab thawj zaug uas nws xav tau thiab zam kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo xws li kev kis kab mob, kev poob siab thiab kev tuag.

Pab hauv qab no peb yuav tham txog qee cov kauj ruam ua raws

NATION NOJ QAB DUA ZAUB NOJ DEJ DEJ:PEB YUAV UA HAUJ LWM LOS SIS DEJ KUB KUB. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub freezer hlawv, piv txwv li ntawm cov ntaub qhwv thiab paws, peb yuav tsum ua qhov thim rov qab thiab nce qhov kub. Ua ntej peb yuav tshem tus dev ntawm qhov chaw txias thiab coj mus rau qhov chaw kub. Peb yuav qhwv nws ob txhais ceg nrog cov ntaub ntub dej kub, uas peb yuav tshem tawm thiab ntub dua txhua zaus lawv txias los yog qhuav. Peb yuav tsum ua kom qhov kub thiab txias hloov maj mam kom tsis txhob poob siab.

  • Tshem tawm cov residues: Nrog tib lub da dej txias, yog tias peb saib xyuas tias muaj cov khoom seem uas tau ua rau kub hnyiab hauv peb. dev, peb yuav tsum tshem lawv maj mam. Peb kuj yuav ua nws nrog cov seem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis txuas nrog. Raws li txoj cai, muaj dej txaus, cov khoom seem no yuav ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej, tab sis yog tias peb pom tias lawv pheej yig, peb tuaj yeem maj mam rub cov ntiv tes los pab tshem tawm lawv.
  • Hu rau tus tsiaj: Yog hais tias qhov no ua tau ntawm ob tug neeg, zoo dua txij li thaum ib tug da dej rau tus aub, lwm tus hu mus rau tus kws kho mob xwm txheej ceev. Nws yuav pab tau peb kom nyob twj ywm thiab yuav tsis syndicate raws li lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm qhov kub hnyiab, cheeb tsam thiab qhov hnyav, yuav ua li cas los yog tsis ua ntej coj mus rau koj tus kws kho tsiaj kev sab laj los yog ua ntej nws tuaj txog ntawm peb lub tsev.
  • Kho kho, tshuaj tua kab mob los yog moisturizing cream: Yog tus kws kho tsiaj tsis qhia rau peb, peb tuaj yeem, tom qab ntxuav qhov chaw zoo, muab cov txheej nyias nyias ntawm moisturizing, tshuaj tua kab mob los yog kho cov tshuaj kom qhov kub hnyiab tau pib so thiab kho, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm huab cua thiab muaj peev xwm kis tau. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas peb tsis txhob siv tshuaj pleev ib ce ua lag luam nrog cawv thiab tshuaj tsw qab, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau peb tus dev hlawv.
  • Aloe Vera: Yog tias peb tsis muaj tshuaj kho mob ntawm tes, peb yuav muaj aloe vera nyob rau hauv qee qhov kev npaj los yog ntuj hauv peb. vaj. Peb yuav tsoo ib ceg thiab rho tawm cov gel thiab nrog peb cov ntiv tes peb yuav maj mam muab tso rau ntawm qhov kub hnyiab ntawm peb tus khub ncaj ncees.
  • Cov ntaub npog uas tsis muaj menyuam: Ntxiv dua yog tias tus kws kho tsiaj tsis qhia lwm yam, nws yuav tsum ceev faj kom npog qhov chaw kub hnyiab nrog sterile gauze moist thiab tsis nias nws. Ua li no peb yuav zam kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov txhab, xws li cov kab mob uas nyiam taug kev ncig qhov txhab.
  • At the vet: Thaum tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj txog los yog peb tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas nws, nws yuav tsum ua ib qho kev tshuaj xyuas tag nrho ntawm tus tsiaj feem ntau thiab nws qhov kub hnyiab. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem muab peb cov kev kho mob tsim nyog tshaj plaws raws li hom kev kub hnyiab uas peb yuav tsum kho. Muaj tseeb, ib feem ntawm kev kho mob yog kev tswj hwm ntawm analgesics vim qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kub hnyiab. Nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm qhov kub hnyiab, cov kua dej tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha yuav raug muab coj los ua kom dej rov qab rau tus dev. Peb yuav tsum muab lub dab tshos Elizabethan rau ntawm tus dev kom tsis txhob yaim lossis khawb qhov txhab.
  • NOJ QAB DUA, NTSHAV DUAB, peb tsuas yuav thov cov dej txias uas tsis muaj txav mus rau tus tsiaj hauv zos. Tom qab ntawd peb yuav hu rau tus kws kho tsiaj, txij li nrog cream thiab gauze peb yuav tsis ua tiav dab tsi. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ceev thiab cia tus kws kho tsiaj ua txhua yam ua tau thiab pab peb.

  • Tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov thaum kho tus dev kub hnyiab:

    • Electrocutions: Peb yuav tsum tua hluav taws xob sai sai thiab txav tus tsiaj tawm ntawm lub cable yam tsis tau kov nws, vim nws tuaj yeem dhau mus. muaj zog rau peb. Peb yuav siv cov hnab looj roj hmab insulating, ib lub pas lossis lub rooj zaum ntoo, tab sis yeej tsis muaj dab tsi yog xim hlau.
    • Freezing: Peb yuav tsum tsw sai sai mus rau qhov chaw sov thiab npog nws nrog ib daim pam ntxiv rau npog cov khoom khov nrog ib tug daim ntaub soaked nyob rau hauv dej kub (tsis boiling), kom tswj lub cev kub. Tom qab ntawd peb yuav mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj kom kuaj xyuas.
    • Corrosive cleaning products: Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no peb yuav tsum Ntxuav tsiaj tam sim ntawd nrog dej kom txaus kom tshem tawm cov khoom los ntawm saum toj nws thiab hauv Thaum noj, peb yuav tsis ua rau ntuav vim yog cov tshuaj corrosive yuav ua rau peb tus dev ntau dua. Qhov peb yuav tsum ua yog muab mis rau nws thiab yog nws tsis haus nws tus kheej, muab tshuaj txhaj, thaum peb hu rau peb tus kws kho tsiaj uas ntseeg siab.
    • Ice: Ice: Ice is not recommend to use ice to lower the temperature of the burn. Tab sis yog siv ces peb yeej yuav tsis tau. thov nws ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij kom txo qhov kub vim peb yuav tsim qhov kub hnyiab zaum ob vim qhov txias txias es tsis txhob pab. Yog tias peb siv dej khov, peb yuav tsum npog nws zoo nrog ib daim ntaub tuab me ntsis uas cia qhov txias dhau mus.
    Kho qhov kub hnyiab hauv dev - Yuav ua li cas ua ntej kub hnyiab hauv peb tus dev, kho nws thiab kho nws
    Kho qhov kub hnyiab hauv dev - Yuav ua li cas ua ntej kub hnyiab hauv peb tus dev, kho nws thiab kho nws

    Nyob rau kev tiv thaiv kub hnyiab

    Cia peb tham peb yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau tej qhov kub nyhiab no tau piav saum toj no. Tag nrho cov lus qhia yuav tsum tau siv rau txhua tus dev ntawm txhua yam tsiaj thiab hnub nyoog, tab sis peb yuav tsum ua siab ntev rau cov menyuam dev vim lawv tseem tsis paub txog kev phom sij, lawv xav paub ntau thiab lawv tsis muaj zog tshaj li cov neeg laus.

    • Peb yuav tsum tshem lawv tawm ntawm chav ua noj thaum peb muaj hluav taws kub thiab dej npau.
    • Peb yuav zam txim pub rau lawv lossis noj zaub mov ncaj qha los ntawm hluav taws, kom tsis txhob nkim lawv lub qhov ncauj thiab nplaig.
    • peb yuav sim kom muaj cov kab txaij sau hauv qab rooj tog los yog muab zais rau lwm yam kom lawv tsis yooj yim los sis tsis yooj yim rau peb cov tsiaj nkag.
    • Peb yuav khaws cov khoom ntxuav hauv cov txee rau ntawm cov txee siab dua thiab tsis nyob hauv av.
    • Thaum peb tawm mus sab nraud, mus ncig ua si lossis taug kev, peb yuav tsum nres thiab so kom muab dej tshiab thiab ntxoov ntxoo rau peb tus dev.
    • Kab dej thiab ntxoov ntxoo, peb kuj yuav tsum muaj lawv nyob rau hauv peb lub vaj los yog thaj av uas tus dev yuav siv sij hawm. Peb yuav tsis cia peb tus tsiaj nyob hauv lub vaj lossis hauv av yam tsis muaj chaw nyob tshiab thiab nkag mus rau dej.
    • Peb yuav tsum sim tsis txhob taug kev ntau dhau ntawm lub hnub thiab nrhiav kev shady.
    • Peb yuav zam lub asph alt lossis lub ntiaj teb uas kub heev thiab tuaj yeem hlawv cov pawm ntawm peb cov dev. Nws yog qhov tsis pom zoo kom taug kev ntev thaum tav su.
    • Tsis txhob cia lawv mus ze rau qhov hluav taws kub thiab lawv cov seem thaum mus pw hav zoov lossis hauv qhov cub hauv tsev.
    • Peb yuav siv tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tshwj xeeb rau cov dev muag hauv cov khw muag tsiaj thiab cov chaw kho tsiaj, yog tias lub cev ntawm peb tus dev (qhov ntswg liab, tawv nqaij dawb lossis liab, tsis muaj plaub hau, thiab lwm yam) xav tau qhov ntsuas no thiab peb tau tham nrog tus kws kho tsiaj.
    • Txoj kev taug kev peb tuaj yeem sim muab lub tsho T-shirt thiab / lossis lub visor lossis lub kaus mom rau ntawm peb tus phooj ywg ncaj ncees. Muaj cov neeg uas yuav tsis zam kev hnav khaub ncaws, thaum lwm tus tsis muaj teeb meem, lossis lawv tau siv sai sai, thiab ua li no peb ua kom lub hnub tsis ci ncaj qha rau qee qhov ntawm lawv qhov chaw tsis muaj zog.
    • Nyob rau hauv cov daus peb yuav saib cov ntaub qhwv los yog, yog tias peb tus dev tso cai, peb yuav siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb rau cov paws (khau boots, bandages, cream thiab Vaselines).

    Pom zoo: