There are many skin diseases in dogs and, in fact, they are among the most frequent reasons for veterinary consultation. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj lossis tsev kho mob los ntawm thawj cov cim qhia vim tias hom kab mob no, yog tias kho tsis tau sai, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab thiab ntxhov siab rau tus dev.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav los tshuaj xyuas cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau tshaj plaws hauv dev. Peb yuav pom cov tsos mob dab tsi uas peb yuav tsum tau xyuam xim thiab hais tias peb tus dev xav tau kev pab kho tsiaj thaum ntxov. Peb kuj yuav tham txog cov kev kho mob uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws.
Symptoms of skin disease in dogs
Ua ntej yuav piav qhia txog cov kab mob uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus dev, peb yuav teev cov tsos mob tshaj plaws uas peb Lawv yuav qhia tias muaj teeb meem dermatological. Lawv muaj raws li nram no:
- khaus lossis khawb.
- Alopecia, uas yog, thaj chaw tsis muaj plaub hau.
- Dermatitis, uas yog qhov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Erythema los yog liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Ob qhov txhab los yog rwj.
- papules, uas yog pob zeb liab pob.
- Pustules, lesions with pus inside.
- Scab, uas yog qhov txhab uas tau qhuav lawm.
- Nodules, lumps, grains or masses, which we can see or feel as protuberances of different sizes.
- Hyperpigmentation or dark skin.
- Hyperkeratosis los yog tawv tawv.
1. Allergic dermatitis to flea bites (DAPP)
Allergic dermatitis rau dev mub tom dev muaj ntau heev thiab yog tshwm sim los ntawm hypersensitivity reaction rau cov qaub ncaug ntawm cov hma. Cov cab no noj ntshav thiab ua li ntawd tom tus dev. Qhov kev sib cuag no muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj qhov tsis haum rau qhov ib leeg ib leeg txausTus dev yuav khawb thiab peb yuav pom qhov txhab thiab alopecia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam lumbosacral. Yog tias nws tsis kho sai sai, qhov kev raug mob yuav hnyav dua. Kev tswj flea yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kho.
ob. Atopic dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis nyob rau hauv dev los yog atopy yog ib qho kev ua xua ntau tshaj plaws hauv dev thiab yog kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau heev hauv dev. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm mites, paj ntoos, plua plav , thiab lwm yam. Txawm hais tias thaum xub thawj nws qhov kev nthuav qhia yuav yog raws caij nyoog, qhov tseeb yog tias nws xaus rau kev nthuav dav thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm zoo khaus
Qhov no thiab khaus khaus khaus khaus yog qhov ua rau mob dermatological. Tej zaum kuj yuav muaj qhov ntswg tawm, qhov muag tawm, txham lossis otitis. Nws yog ib qho uas pom ob txhais taw nrog xim av me ntsis. Lwm yam kev ua xua muaj xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo rau cov khoom nojxws li nqaij, khoom noj siv mis, taum pauv, thiab lwm yam, uas tshwm sim xws li khaus, pob liab liab lossis pustules. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si nws yuav nyuaj rau txiav txim seb tus trigger yog dab tsi.
3. Mushroom
Nyob rau hauv tshooj fungi peb yuav los qhia txog ib yam uas ua rau cov kab mob uas muaj npe nrov hauv cov dev, xws li cov kab mob ringworm hauv dev, uas ua rau muaj kab mob alopecia tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tsiaj hluas thiab yog cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm hom, suav nrog tib neeg. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tshem tawm cov kab mob fungal thiab tsim kom muaj kev huv huv los tiv thaiv nws txoj kev sib kis.
4. Malassezia dermatitis
Malassezia hauv dev yog cov poov xab uas tuaj yeem ua rau kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm dev thiab yog Nws yog suav hais tias yog ib txwm nyob hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab tsuas yog nyob rau hauv unbalanced tej yam kev mob yog nws pathological. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav khaus thiab flaking lesions. Tej zaum yuav muaj ntxhiab tsw phem.
5. Kab mob
Mange is a skin disease in dogs produced by mitesMange muaj ob hom mange. Sarcoptic mange ua rau khaus khaus, plaub hau poob, thiab o. Nws kuj kis tau zoo heev, txawm rau tib neeg, yog li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm nws txoj kev kho mob. Demodectic mange, nrog rau kev nthuav qhia hauv zos, zoo ib yam li cov kab mob ringworm, los yog generalized, nrog alopecia ntawm lub taub hau, ob txhais ceg thiab pob tw.
6. Seborrhea
Seborrhea nyob rau dev yog ib yam mob uas flakes raug tsim tawm uas tuaj yeem qhuav, zoo li dandruff, lossis oily, vim muaj ntau dhau. ntawm sebum ntau lawm uas, ntxiv rau, ua rau muaj ntxhiab tsw phem. Cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no tuaj yeem yog thawj, uas kho tau tab sis kho tsis tau, lossis theem nrab, thaum nws tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob.
7. Pyoderma
Pyoderma hauv dev yog ib qho kab mob sib sib zog nqus uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim mob rau cov kab mob sib txawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm dev. Qhov no yog vim li cas nws yooj yim dua rau cov tawv nqaij uas twb nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob tsis zoo los ntawm kev khawb, licking ntau dhau, thiab lwm yam. Nws yuav xav tau kev kho tsiaj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
8. Folliculitis
Folliculitis nyob rau hauv dev yog ib tug kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv cov dev uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov tsos ntawm pob me me los yog pustules Nws yuav tsum tau mus rau tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub cov hauv paus plaub hau. Nws tuaj yeem mob me lossis sib sib zog nqus, thaum tus kab mob tswj tau cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw sab hauv ntawm lub dermis, ua rau cov pob txha tawg thiab tso cov kua qaub.
9. Mob dermatitis
Tseem hu ua "kub pob", mob dermatitis nyob rau hauv dev yog mob heev rau tus dev, yog li analgesia feem ntau yog suav nrog ib feem ntawm kev kho mob. Lawv yog o thaj chaw o uas tawm cov kua paug tawm thiab tsim cov ntxhiab tsw phemLawv tshwm sim hnyav thiab kis mus rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev.
10. Pododermatitis
Kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij no tsuas yog txwv rau tus tsiaj ob txhais ceg xwb. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob, lub cev txawv teb chaws, kev ua xua, khaus, kab mob, thiab lwm yam. Koj tuaj yeem pom erythema, edema, exudate, o los yog lameness Kev kho yuav tsum kuaj xyuas qhov ua rau.
xov xwm. Neoplasms
Neoplasms yog cov ntaub so ntswg txawv txavuas peb yuav pom li pob hauv qab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Peb paub lawv raws li qog nqaij hlav hauv dev. Lawv tuaj yeem yog benign lossis malignant. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv los ntawm lwm cov pob txha hu ua abscesses, uas yog txuam nrog cov kua paug uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws, tom, thiab lwm yam. Pustules, boils thiab pob txuv yuav yog me me abscesses uas nquag tshwm sim raws li cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob sib txawv ntawm cov dev.
12. Kev raug mob
. Cov qhov txhab sab nrauv tuaj yeem daws tau hauv tsev, tab sis qhov seem yuav tsum tau tswj los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, qee qhov kev raug mob, feem ntau mob, nrog liab pob thiab o, yog vim muaj kev sib cuag nrog qee yam tshuaj lom neeg, uas yog hu ua hu rau dermatitis. Nws feem ntau cuam tshuam rau thaj chaw tsis muaj plaub hau.
Lwm hom kev raug mob yog paub calluses los yog decubitus ulcers. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke thiab muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov dev loj uas pw ntawm qhov tawv tawv.
13. Teeb meem Hormonal
Qee zaum, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm cov dev uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej rau peb tsis yog vim muaj teeb meem dermatological, tab sis yog xov xwm ntawm cov kab mob sib txawvtxuas rau cov teeb meem hormonal xws li hypothyroidism, Cushing's syndrome, hyperestrogenism lossis hypoestrogenism. Lawv tsis ua khaus tab sis lawv ua rau ob sab symmetrical alopecia. Tag nrho cov kab mob no yuav tsum tau kuaj thiab kho los ntawm kws kho tsiaj.
14. Teeb meem coj tus cwj pwm
Qee tus dev uas ntsib kev ntxhov siab thiab teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm tuaj yeem hloov lawv txoj kev ntxhov siab rau lawv lub cev, ua rau raug mob los ntawm kev licking ntau dhau, tom, lwm. Ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv dev, acral dermatitis vim licking stands, uas tshwm nyob rau ntawm tarsus los yog carpus.
Zoo tias yuav muaj ib lub cev ua rau tus dev thawj zaug rau nws cov tawv nqaij, xws li mites, fungi lossis qhov txhab. Nws xav tau kho tsiajthiab txhim kho tsiaj lub neej zoo. Yog kho tsis tau.
Yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm dev?
Muaj ntau yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau peb tus dev daim tawv nqaij puas tsuaj thiab, tsis tas li ntawd, lawv tsis yooj yim mus kuaj. Qee lub sij hawm tus kws tshaj lij hauv kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ceeb toom peb, xws li peb canin groomero. Yog hais tias nws yog ib qho mob me me, xws li lub qhov txhab sab nraud, cov kab mob fleas lossis cov khoom uas tau ua rau cov kab mob dermatitis, peb tuaj yeem daws nws hauv tsev nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm kws kho tsiaj lossis zam cov khoom tsis zoo.
Ntawm qhov tod, yog tus dev tsis txhob khawb, muaj mob, tsis muaj plaub hau, purulent chaw los yog pawg, peb yuav tsum mus rau veterinary center urgently . Yog tias daim tawv nqaij tsis kho sai sai, tus mob yuav hnyav dua thiab tawv nqaij yuav tsaus thiab tuab.
Diagnosis of skin disease in dogs
Thaum ntsib teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm tus dev, peb tus kws kho tsiaj, nrog kev pab los ntawm Veterinary Technical Assistant, tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov sib txawv kuaj mobxws li Ntoo Teeb, uas kuaj pom muaj cov kab mob fungal, khawb, uas tso cai rau cov tawv nqaij kom pom nyob rau hauv lub tshuab tsom iav hauv kev tshawb nrhiav cov kab mob xws li mites, los yog kab lis kev cai lossis daim tawv nqaij biopsies.
Txoj kev ua xua, kev kuaj tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua tiav. Yog tias xav tias muaj kab mob hauv lub cev, kev kuaj ntshav yuav raug txiav txim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau kuaj xyuas kom zoo los xaiv qhov tsim nyog tshaj.
Tshuaj tawv nqaij kab mob hauv dev
Tseem muaj ntau txoj kev kho mob vim, raws li peb tau pom lawm, muaj ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua raws tshem tawm cov kab mobthiab tiv thaiv nws cov tsos yog tias muaj. Disinfect ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntxuav nrog tshuaj pleev ib ce los yog tshuaj zawv plaub hau, los yog muab tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov kab mob. Cov tshuaj corticosteroids thiab cov khoom uas muaj cov nyhuv zoo sib xws tau muab tshuaj los txo qhov mob thiab khaus.
Cov teeb meem hormonal yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj thiab saib xyuas cov tsiaj nyob ze. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum tus cwj pwm cuam tshuam rau tus kab mob, peb yuav tsum hloov tus dev txoj kev nyob, mus rau tus kws qhia ntawv lossis tus kws kho mob yog tias tsim nyog. Kev tsis haum zaub mov yog kho nrog hypoallergenic nojImmunotherapy kuj tseem siv tau. Abscesses thiab neoplasms yuav xav tau kev phais.
Yog koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog kev kuaj mob, kev kho tsiaj lossis kev saib xyuas tus dev ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab lub tsho, tsis txhob yig coj mus rau Course Veterinary Assistant VETFORMACIÓN, ib yam li ntawd, koj tseem tuaj yeem tsim tshwj xeeb hauv Canine Grooming course VETFORMACIÓN
