![Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm hauv dev - Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob fetchpriority=siab Lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm hauv dev - Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob fetchpriority=siab](https://i.fascinatesanimals.com/images/001/image-1679-1-j.webp)
Heart Failure in Dogs yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov tsiaj txhua hnub, yog li cov neeg zov me nyuam yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim. tej zaum yuav qhia tias lawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis txaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom paub txog cov tsos mob no kom mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sij hawm thiab tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tsawg dua.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav saib yuav ua li cas peb yuav txheeb xyuas lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv dev, raws li zoo raws li nws cov yam ntxwv, cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab kev kho mob. Nyeem rau thiab paub ntau ntxiv txog nws:
Heart Failure Overview
Raws li peb paub, lub plawv yog lub luag hauj lwm rau cov ntshav ntws mus thoob lub cev. Nws yog ib lub cev uas tsim los ntawm ob chav qis hu ua ventricles thiab ob chav me me me hu ua atria Sab laug thiab sab xis ntawm lub plawv yog sib cais los ntawm cov leeg nqaij. Plaub li qub kom cov ntshav ntws mus ib txhis.
Cov teeb meem ntawm cov li qub no tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav reflux thiab tsim kev hloov pauv, raws li peb yuav pom. Cov li qub yog lub npe mitral, aortic, tricuspid and pulmonaryNws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub qhov txawv no vim, nyob ntawm seb ib sab lossis lwm qhov cuam tshuam, cov tsos mob yuav txawv.
Nyob rau hauv xaus, peb yuav txhais lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm raws li lub plawv tsis muaj peev xwm mus circulate ntshavuas ua tau raws li lub cev raws li txoj cai. Qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm lub plawv ua haujlwm no cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lwm yam kabmob xws li ob lub raum, lub siab lossis lub ntsws. Hauv cov dev, thaum lub plawv pib ua tsis tiav, cov txheej txheem them nyiaj raug tsim los hloov cov haujlwm uas lub siab tsis ua. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb vim tias nws yuav ua rau tus dev asymptomatic rau lub hlis thiab txawm xyoo. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj yuav txiav txim siab mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum peb kuaj pom thawj tus tsos mob.
Heart failure in dogs has different cause:
- Nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kab mobntawm li qub, uas muaj kev hloov degenerative tshwm sim. Lub mitral feem ntau yog cuam tshuam. Cov kev hloov pauv no ua rau lub valve poob nws txoj haujlwm, cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv. Muaj cov ntshav rov qab thiab nthuav dav ntawm atrium.
- Dilated cardiomyopathy, uas yog ib qho kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlab plawv thiab thinning ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub ventricles.
- Filariosis, tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob cab kis los ntawm yoov tshaj cum, filarias, uas nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub plawv, ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev xws li raws li pulmonary thromboembolism lossis daim siab tsis ua haujlwm, ntxiv rau lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Lawv tuaj yeem kho nrog dewormers thiab txawm tias phais. Txoj kev kho zoo tshaj yog kev tiv thaiv.
- Cab kab mob hauv lub plawv, yuav ua rau dev tsis muaj sia nyob ntev tshaj 1 xyoos. Cov teeb meem me me tso cai rau kev ciaj sia, txawm tias muaj teeb meem xws li kev tawm dag zog tsis haum lossis rickets. Hloov chaw, cov dev uas muaj mob me me tuaj yeem mus tsis pom. Cov kab mob no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Dysplasia (malformation) los yog stenosis (narrowing) hauv li qub.
- Septal defects, uas yog, kev sib txuas lus txawv txav ntawm lub plawv.
- Patent ductus arteriosus, uas yuav tsum tau kaw thaum yug los, tab sis qhov no kev sib txuas lus ntawm lub aorta thiab pulmonary hlab ntsha tseem nyob.
- Tetralogy of Fallot: plaub yam txawv txav uas ua rau cov ntshav tsis tau txais cov pa oxygen txaus.
Raws li peb tuaj yeem pom, cov menyuam dev lossis cov tsiaj laus tuaj yeem raug cuam tshuam, muaj cov tsos mob sib txawv, raws li peb yuav nthuav dav hauv nqe lus hauv qab no.
Symptoms of heart failure
Heart failure in dogs can present yam ntxwv tsos mob, uas cuam tshuam rau lub plawv tsis zoo:
- Murmurs, uas yog turbulences raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov ntshav ncig thaum nws hla lub plawv. Lawv tuaj yeem sib txawv los ntawm tsis muaj mob mus rau qhov hnyav. Mitral insufficiency yog ib qho ntawm nws qhov ua rau, nrog kev yws yws hnov ntawm auscultation rau sab laug ntawm lub hauv siab. Yog tias lub valve cuam tshuam yog lub valve tricuspid, cov lus yws yuav hnov ntawm sab xis.
- Pulmonary edema kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov hnoos no yuav pom tau ntau dua thaum hmo ntuj, thaum tus dev so, lossis tom qab kev tawm dag zog. Nws yog ib yam ntawm insufficiency nyob rau hauv sab laug ventricle. Qhov hnoos yuav pib mob me me, thiab yog tias tus kab mob no tau tso cai mus ntxiv yam tsis muaj kev kho mob, qhov mob yuav tshwm sim ntau dua.
- Tus dev uas muaj lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm yuav txo nws txoj haujlwm ib txwm muaj, xws li taug kev, ua si lossis dhia. Koj yuav nkees nrog kev tawm dag zog tsawg.
- Ascites (kua dej hauv plab), thaum cov kua dej nkag mus rau hauv plab. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua tsis tiav nyob rau hauv txoj cai ventricle. Peb yuav pom tias peb tus dev muaj lub plab o. Edema kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ob txhais ceg thiab cov kua dej tuaj yeem nkag rau hauv siab (pleural effusion).
- Syncopes and faintingyuav tshwm sim, uas muaj feem xyuam rau arrhythmias thiab kev qaug zog.
- Tus dev kuj yuav muaj cov kab mob khaub thuas thiab greyish mucous vim tsis muaj oxygenation, lub plawv dhia tsis zoo lossis ua pa nrawm.
- Koj yuav tsum paub tias myocarditis (mob plawv) lossis hypothyroidism tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntshav siab.
![Heart Failure In Dogs - Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob - Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm Heart Failure In Dogs - Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob - Cov tsos mob ntawm lub plawv tsis ua hauj lwm](https://i.fascinatesanimals.com/images/001/image-1679-2-j.webp)
Kab mob plawv
Yog tias peb pom tej yam tshwm sim uas peb tau hais hauv peb tus dev, peb yuav tsum Mus mus rau peb tus kws kho tsiaj yam tsis tau ncua Ntawm no peb yuav tsum sau tseg tias hauv cov dev uas muaj hnub nyoog tshaj xya xyoo, kev kuaj tsiaj txhua xyoo suav nrog, yam tsawg kawg, kev kuaj lub cev thiab kuaj ntshav tau pom zoo.
Los ntawm kev mus koom cov kev teem caij no nws tuaj yeem kuaj tau cov kab mob kev noj qab haus huv uas, txwv tsis pub, yuav tsis pom vim lawv tsis pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim los yog tsis tshua muaj pov thawj. Lawv yuav muaj kev hloov pauv xws li lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm uas cuam tshuam rau peb, kuaj pom tau yooj yim auscultation.
Raws li peb hais, vet yuav pib nrog Lwm yam kev ntsuam xyuas xws li cov hauv qab no yuav pab kom paub tseeb tias qhov kev kuaj mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm:
- Thoracic X-ray, uas yuav ua rau peb pom qhov loj ntawm lub plawv thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm lub ntsws. Nws yog ib txwm ua rau lub plawv silhouette qhia qhov nce ntxiv thiab kom pom cov kua dej hauv lub ntsws.
- Cardiac ultrasound (echocardiogram), siv Doppler, uas yuav muab peb cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov ntshav ntws hauv lub plawv, ob qho tib si nws ceev. thiab nws cov kev taw qhia.
- ECG (electrocardiogram), txhawm rau txiav txim siab ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv thiab nws txoj kev txav ntawm systole thiab diastole.
- Qee lub sij hawm muaj lub plawv yuav tsum nrhiav.
- Koj tseem tuaj yeem ntsuas ntshav siab, kuaj zis thiab, raws li peb tau hais, ntshav. Tag nrho cov no yuav muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau peb, vim tias qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv yuav cuam tshuam rau tag nrho cov kabmob thiab peb tuaj yeem pom kev puas tsuaj rau lwm yam kabmob. Yog li ntawd, ntau cov ntaub ntawv peb sau, qhov kev kho kom zoo dua yuav yog.
Peb yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj uas muaj kev paub txog hom kab mob no thiab leej twg muaj cov khoom tsim nyog los ua txhua yam kev ntsuam xyuas.
Heart Failure
Thaum kuaj pom tseeb, thiab suav nrog tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav txheeb xyuas peb tus dev lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm raws li qib uas cuam tshuam rau nws raws li nws cov tsos mob thiab qhov hnyav. Qhov kev faib ua pawg no pab txhawb rau
feem ntau, cov kev ntsuas hauv qab no yog siv:
- Tshuaj, lawv yuav yog cov tshuaj uas pab tswj peb lub plawv ua haujlwm.
- Lwm cov tshuaj xws li tshuaj diuretics siv tau rau cov neeg mob uas muaj dej accumulated.
- Diet, as there are feeds and wet foods particularly formulated for these dogs on the market. Feem ntau, lawv pab tswj lub raum ua haujlwm, uas yog qhov thib ob uas feem ntau cuam tshuam thaum lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm. Lawv yog cov zaub mov uas tsis muaj ntsev.
- Veterinary check-ups, tseem ceeb heev kom tswj tau tus kab mob no thiab thiaj li yuav kho tau tshuaj yog tias tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau mus rau kev sab laj yog tias peb pom muaj kev hloov pauv lossis tsis zoo hauv daim duab kho mob ntawm peb tus dev.
- Maintaining a good quality of life, providing the dog with all the necessary care and physical activity restricted to its condition, taking into account that kev tawm dag zog yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov dev asymptomatic tab sis yuav tsum tau txiav tawm yog tias cov tsos mob tshwm sim thaum lub cev qoj ib ce.
- Thaum muaj patent ductus arteriosus, kev phais raug pom zoo . Septal defects kuj yog cov neeg sib tw rau kev cuam tshuam kev phais.
prognosis mob plawv tsis ua hauj lwm nyob rau dev yog tseg thiab yuav nyob ntawm seb thaum tus kab mob no tau kuaj, lub plawv koom nrog, thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus dev thiab nws lub hnub nyoog.