Koj puas mob siab rau hedgehogs? Ntawm peb qhov chaw peb yog cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsiaj me me nrog luv spikes thiab lub qhov ntswg snub. Nws yog ib tug tsiaj ywj siab thiab zoo nkauj uas yeej muaj qhov tshwj xeeb thiab ntxim nyiam.
Tom ntej no peb yuav qhia koj txog qhov sib txawv hom hedgehogs yog li koj tuaj yeem kawm txog lawv lub cev, qhov twg lawv pom thiab qee qhov cuam tshuam xav paub nrog cov hedgehogs. Cia li nyeem tsab xov xwm no hais txog hom hedgehogs thiab cia koj tus kheej xav tsis thoob los ntawm erinaceus thiab txhua yam ntsig txog cov tsiaj me.
European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus)
European hedgehog lossis Erinaceus europaeus nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe xws li Ltalis, Spain, Fabkis lossis United Kingdom, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li nws yog lub npe hu ua hedgehogNws feem ntau ntsuas ntawm 20 thiab 30 centimeters thiab tag nrho nws muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov xim dub-xim av. Nws nyob hauv hav zoov thiab tuaj yeem nyob txog 10 xyoo.
Oriental tsaus hedgehog (Erinaceus concolor)
Lub tsaus ntuj oriental hedgehog los yog Erinaceus concolor zoo nkaus li zoo ib yam li European hedgehog, txawm hais tias nws txawv ntawm ib tug dawb chaw ntawm nws lub hauv siabPeb tuaj yeem pom nws nyob rau hauv nqe lus ntawm Eastern Europe thiab Western Asia. Tsis zoo li European hedgehog, qhov tsaus ntuj sab hnub tuaj hedgehog tsis khawb, prefers to zes in grass
Balkan hedgehog (Erinaceus roumanicus)
Peb pom cov Balkan hedgehog lossis Erinaceus roumanicus thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe sab hnub tuaj, txawm hais tias nws lub xub ntiag tau kis mus rau Russia, Ukraine thiab Caucasus. Nws txawv ntawm ob hom yav dhau los vim nws lub puab tsaig sib txawv, txawm hais tias sab nraud nws ua rau peb nco txog cov European hedgehog, hom hedgehog muaj lub hauv siab dawb
Manchurian hedgehog los yog Amur hedgehog (Erinaceus amurensis)
Cov hom hedgehogs tom ntej no yog Manchurian hedgehog, Amur hedgehog lossis Erinaceus amurensis, uas nyob hauv Russia, Kaus Lim Kauslim thiab Tuam Tshoj, thiab lwm yam. Hom hedgehog no ntsuas kwv yees li 30 centimeters thiab nws lub cev zoo li yog xim xim txawm tias me ntsis brownish
White-bellied hedgehog (Atelerix albiventris)
Cov kab dawb-bellied hedgehog los yog Atelerix albiventris los ntawm sub-Saharan Africa thiab nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawm savannah thiab qoob loo ntawm cov pejxeem. Peb tuaj yeem pom lub cev dawb huv uas qhia txog nws lub taub hau tsaus. Hom hedgehog no muaj ceg luv heev thiab xav tsis thoob tias nws tsuas muaj plaub ntiv taw ntawm nws ob txhais ceg
Moorish hedgehog (Atelerix algirus)
Lwm hom hedgehog ntawm peb cov npe yog Moorish hedgehog lossis Atelerix algirus. Nws yog me dua li yav dhau los, ncav cuag li 20 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev. Nws nyob thoob plaws North Africa, suav nrog Morocco thiab Algeria, txawm hais tias tam sim no nws tseem nyob hauv cov tsiaj qus raws ntug dej hiav txwv Mediterranean, uas suav nrog qee lub nroog hauv Spain, xws li Valencia lossis Catalonia. Nws yog lub teeb nyob rau hauv cov xim thiab qhia ib tug bifurcation nyob rau hauv lub spikes ntawm lub crest
Somali hedgehog (Atelerix sclateri)
Lub Somali hedgehog los yog Atelerix slateri yog qhov kawg rau Somalia. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm hom hedgehog no yog tias lawv muaj plab dawb thaum lawv ob txhais ceg feem ntau yog xim av lossis dub.
South African hedgehog (Atelerix frontalis)
South African hedgehog los yog Atelerix frontalis yog ib hom xim av hedgehog uas nyob hauv cov teb chaws xws li Botswana, Malawi, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia thiab Zimbabwe ntawm lwm tus. Txawm hais tias peb hais txog nws ob txhais ceg dub thiab nws lub suab xim av, South African hedgehog muaj qhov txawv heev dawb kab txaij ntawm nws hauv pliaj
Egyptian hedgehog or long-eared hedgehog (Hemiechinus auritus)
Ntawm no yog cov Egyptian hedgehog lossis long-eared hedgehog, tseem hu ua Hemiechinus auritus. Txawm hais tias nws yeej nyob hauv tebchaws Iyiv peb tuaj yeem pom nws nyob hauv ntau thaj chaw ntawm Asia uas nws tau kis loj heev.
Nws sawv tawm rau nws pob ntseg ntev thiab luv quills, qhov tseeb uas ua rau nws nyiam khiav tawm es tsis txhob curl raws li txoj kev tiv thaiv. Nws yog.
Indian long-eared hedgehog (Hemiechinus collaris)
Txawm hais tias nws lub npe zoo ib yam li yav dhau los hedgehog, peb tuaj yeem taw qhia tias Indian ntev-eared hedgehog lossis Hemiechinus collaris muaj qhov sib txawv heev. Nws yog qhov me me thiab qhia cov xim tsaus. Raws li kev xav paub, peb taw qhia tias hedgehog no ua tau zoo kawg dance ritual kom kov yeej poj niam rau hnub.
Gobi Hedgehog (Mesechinus dauuricus)
Gobi hedgehog los yog Mesechinus dauuricus yog ib tug hom me me, tib leeg hedgehog uas nyob hauv Russia thiab sab qaum teb Mongolia. Nws ntsuas ntawm 15 thiab 20 centimeters thiab nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm "Ntaus Hom" nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Mongolia, txawm hais tias IUCN teev nws li "Muaj Tsawg kawg".
Cov hom hedgehogs no feem ntau nyob hauv hav zoov thiab steppes, qhov chaw lawv tuaj yeem nyob hauv burrows. Thaum lub caij ntuj no lawv hibernate thiab lub neej expectancy ntawm hom hedgehog yog siab tshaj 6 xyoo.
Peb qhia rau nej paub txog lwm yam tsiaj uas nyob hauv qhov tsua thiab burrows, ntawm no.
Hug's Hedgehog (Mesechinus hughi)
Tom ntej hauv parade yog Hug's hedgehog lossis Mesechinus hughi, hom hedgehog nyob rau Suav teb. Txawm hais tias nws yog ib tug hedgehog uas nyiam qhib thaj chaw nyob, nws yog qhov tseeb tias peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm cov ntoo thiab cov ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws nyob hauv qhov chaw qhuav thiab ib nrab arid.
Suab puam hedgehog los yog Ethiopian hedgehog (Paraechinus micropus)
Cov suab puam hedgehog, Ethiopian hedgehog lossis Paraechinus aethiopicus yog ib hom hedgehogs uas nyuaj rau ntes, txij li thaum lawv dov mus rau hauv lub pob lawv ntiab lawv cov quills. nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus qhiaThov nco ntsoov tias cov xim yuav txawv ntawm ob peb ntxoov tsaus mus rau sib dua.
Indian hedgehog (Paraechinus micropus)
Indian hedgehog lossis Paraechinus micropus yog ib txwm nyob rau Is Nrias teb thiab Pakistan thiab qhia daim npog ntsej muag zoo lithiab zoo ib yam li ntawm boreal raccoon. Nws nyob hauv roob siab uas muaj dej ntau.
ntsuas txog 15 centimeters thiab ceev heev, txawm hais tias tsis ceev npaum li ntev-eared hedgehog. Peb kuj tau sau tseg tias qhov no hedgehog muaj noj ntau yam xws li toads thiab qav.
Brandt's hedgehog (Paraechinus hypomelas)
Brandt's hedgehog los yog Paraechinus hypomelas ntev txog 25 centimeters thiab muaj pob ntseg loj thiab lub cev tsaus. Peb tuaj yeem pom nws hauv Pakistan, Afghanistan lossis Yemen. Thaum muaj kev hem thawj, nws zoo li curl mus rau hauv lub pob, txawm tias nws kuj siv "dhia" nresua rau xav tsis thoob thiab tawm tsam nws cov tsiaj txhu.
Bare-bellied hedgehog (Paraechinus nudiventris)
Hmoob hedgehog kawg ntawm daim ntawv teev npe yog tus liab qab hedgehog lossis Paraechinus nudiventris, ib hom xav tias yuav ploj mus tau ntau xyoo, txog thaum qee cov qauv tau pom nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb. Tseem muaj ob peb daim duab thiab cov ntaub ntawv txog hom hedgehog.
Tshawb nrhiav ntau ntxiv txog hedgehogs hauv cov ntawv no ntawm peb lub vev xaib uas peb pom zoo txog Lub hedgehog ua tus tsiaj lossis hauv Kev pub mis rau African hedgehog.
