Hauv ntiaj teb no muaj feline yug ntawm txhua yam xim: grey, dawb, dub, tabby, tortoiseshell, daj, nrog kab txaij hla rov qab los yog tawg me ntsis ntawm lub cev. Txhua yam ntawm no muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb uas tsim cov qauv ntawm cov tsiaj.
Cov qauv no yog txiav txim los ntawm ntau lub koom haum, suav nrog International Feline Federation (Fife, rau Fédération Internacionale Féline). Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib, peb nthuav tawm qhov sib txawv cov miv dawbnrog lawv cov yam ntxwv raws li cov qauv tsim los ntawm cov chaw haujlwm. Mus nyeem ntawv!
Albino miv los yog miv dawb?
Albinism yog ib qho AlbinismAlbinism is a AlbinismAlbinism is a AlbinismAlbinism is aNyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws tshwm sim thaum ob leeg niam txiv nqa cov noob recessive. Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov miv no yog lub tsho dawb pristine, nrog lub qhov muag xiav thiab cov tawv nqaij liab, nrog rau lub qhov ntswg, daim tawv muag, pob ntseg thiab cov ntaub qhwv. Ntxiv rau qhov no, cov miv uas muaj albinism muaj feem cuam tshuam los ntawm lag ntseg, qhov muag tsis pom kev thiab muaj kev nkag siab rau lub hnub ntev thiab hnyav heev.
Albino miv tuaj yeem yog ib hom tsiaj, txawm tias cov plaub hau dawb tsis tau sau npe, vim nws yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qib caj ces. Vim li no, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob txhais hais tias tag nrho cov miv dawb yog albino. Tus miv dawb uas tsis yog albino yuav muaj qhov muag uas muaj xim uas tsis yog xiav thiab lawv cov plaub yuav muaj xim grey lossis xim dub.
Meaning of white miv
Cov miv miv dawb no zoo nkauj heev, zoo li nws nrog ob lub qhov muag uas nws cov xim sawv ntawm lub ntsej muag xim daj; tib yam mus rau cov miv dawb uas muaj pob. Qee cov neeg ntseeg tias cov xim ntawm cov miv no tuaj yeem nkaum qee lub ntsiab lus lossis lub cim, yog li ntawd cov miv dawb txhais li cas?
Ua tsaug rau lawv lub tsho tsis muaj dab tsi, cov miv dawb muaj feem xyuam rau purity, calm and so, as the bright color conveys peace and, for vim li ntawd, lawv thiaj muaj feem nrog lub ntiaj teb sab ntsuj plig. Ntxiv rau qhov no, qee qhov chaw lawv suav hais tias yog tsiaj txhu uas coj txoj hmoov zoo rau kev lag luam.
Txawm yog cov lus hais saum toj no, tseem ceeb heev uas peb yuav tsum tsis txhob coj tus miv rau qhov peb xav tias cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no txhais tau li cas, tab sis vim tias peb tau npaj tiag tiag los saib xyuas tsiaj thiab koom nrog txoj sia. tus. Ib yam li ntawd, peb yuav saib koj tus cwj pwm thiab kev xav tau ua ntej koj cov plaub hau xim.
Nqaij qaib dawb nrog lub qhov muag xiav
Qee cov miv miv dawb sawv tseeg vim qhov muag xim. Muaj lub tsho dawb, cov yam ntxwv no sawv tawm ntau dua, thiab hauv qab no peb qhia cov tsiaj miv dawb nrog lub qhov muag xiav:
Selkirk rex cat
Selkirk rex yog ib tug miv ib txwm nyob rau tebchaws United States, qhov twg nws thawj zaug tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1988. Nws lub ntsiab yam ntxwv yog curly plaub hau, uas yog cov khoom ntawm kev hloov caj ces. Nws lub cev yog nruab nrab, tab sis khov thiab cov leeg. Lub tsho tiv no tuaj yeem yog qhov nruab nrab lossis luv luv, tab sis ib txwm mos, fluffy thiab ntom.
Raws li cov xim ntawm lub tsho, muaj ntau ntau yam, los ntawm cov xim dub, liab thiab xim av nrog los yog tsis muaj pob, mus rau cov qauv dawb kiag li nrog lub qhov muag xiav.
Nkauj Shorthair Cat
Cov kab dawb ntawm cov kab txawv luv luv luv tsis tau lees paub los ntawm World Cat Federation, tab sis los ntawm Fife. Tawm tsam lub ntsej muag dawb ntawm cov plaub, qhov muag loj thiab nthuav dav xiav sawv tawm.
Nws yog ib tug yug uas tshwm sim thaum xyoo 1960 thiab 1970, cov khoom hla Persian miv nrog American shorthair miv. Hais txog lawv tus kheej, lawv nyiam thiab tsev neeg miv uas sib haum xeeb nrog menyuam yaus thiab lwm yam tsiaj.
American Curly Cat
Kuj hu ua American Curl Longhair, American Curly Hair yog ib tug yug los nyob rau California, qhov twg tshwm sim xyoo 1981 tom qab kev hloov pauv. Ib qho peculiarity ntawm no feline ntau yam yog pob ntseg nkhaus ntawm 90 thiab 180 degrees.
American miv yog qhov nruab nrab loj nrog lub cev muaj zog thiab sib faib ob txhais ceg rau nws qhov loj. Lub tsho tiv no zoo, silky thiab du.
Turkish Angora
Cov tsiaj no yog ib ntawm tus hlob tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb, nws lub hauv paus tuaj yeem taug qab mus rau lub nroog Ankara, hauv Turkey, tab sis Nws yog tus ntoo khaub lig tseeb los ntawm qhov no feline ntau yam tsim yog tsis paub. Nws tuaj txog hauv Tebchaws Europe tsis paub meej, vim tias tsuas muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Turkish angora los ntawm lub xyoo pua 16th.
Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws qhov ntev, tuab thiab du dawb plaub uas ua rau nws zoo li fluffy. Lub qhov muag, txawm hais tias lawv muaj xim xiav, kuj muaj heterochromia, yog li nws tsis yog qhov txawv uas pom cov qauv nrog ib lub qhov muag xiav thiab lwm yam amber.
Kurilean shorthair
Kurilean Shorthair yog ib txwm nyob rau Kuril Islands, thaj chaw uas Russia thiab Nyij Pooj tau lees tias yog lawv tus kheej. Nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb tsis paub thiab lub tsho loj tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si luv thiab ib nrab ntev. Cov tsiaj no yog qhov txawv los ntawm qhov muaj lub cev muaj zog thiab sib npaug nrog ob txhais ceg luv thiab tus Tsov tus tw nkhaus.
Raws li cov xim ntawm lub tsho, nws zoo nkaus li dawb nrog lub qhov muag xiav lossis nrog heterochromia. Ib yam li ntawd, Kurilean Shorthair tuaj yeem muaj lub tsho dub nrog cov xim dawb lossis grey, ntawm lwm cov kev sib txuas uas suav nrog dawb.
Cov yam ntxwv zoo li no tau nthuav tawm los ntawm kurilean bobtail, tsuas yog muaj lub cev sib npaug thiab tus Tsov tus tw luv heev.
Ntau yam yog hom miv dub thiab dawb, vim qhov no yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov tsiaj no. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv qab no peb qhia ob tus neeg sawv cev tshaj plaws:
Devon rex
Devon rex yog haiv neeg rau Devon, ib lub nroog hauv tebchaws Askiv, qhov chaw nws tshwm sim xyoo 1960. Nws yog ib hom tsiaj nrog luv luv thiab curly plaub, uas qhia nws lub cev stylized nrog nyias ob txhais ceg. Dab tsi tseem ceeb rau nws yog tias nws lub ntsej muag zoo li almond sawv, muab nws xav paub thiab mloog zoo.
Devon Rex yog ib qho ntawm cov miv miv dawb nrog cov xim dub, txawm tias lub tsho loj tuaj yeem tuaj yeem ua rau lwm qhov ntxoov ntxoo, xws li dub, greyish, liab thiab nyiaj, nrog lossis tsis muaj pob.
Manx
NOJ ZAUM NOJ QAB YOG AHAIV NEEG NOOG NOJ NIAM, nyob ntawm Great Britain thiab Ireland. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm Manx yog tias ntau cov qauv tsis muaj tus Tsov tus tw lossis muaj luv luv, uas feem ntau yog vim muaj cov pob txha elongated sacral; qee cov miv no, txawm li cas los xij, muaj tus qauv tus Tsov tus tw ntev.
The Manx muaj lub tsho tiv no ntawm ntau yam xim, suav nrog dawb nrog cov xim dub. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, nws muaj ob lub tsho tiv no nrog ib tug spongy thiab fluffy tsos.
Nqaij dawb miv nrog qhov muag ntsuab
Ib yam li peb pom cov miv dawb qhov muag xiav, muaj cov miv dawb qhov muag ntsuab thiab txawm qhov muag daj. Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib qho uas pom Turkish Angora nrog lub qhov muag daj.
Siberian miv
The Siberian cat is a breed with semi-long fur native to Russia The body is medium-sized and solid, with a strong thiab leeg caj dab thiab ob txhais ceg. Txawm hais tias cov brindle ntau yam yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws, kuj tseem muaj cov qauv uas muaj cov plaub dawb tuab, ua ke nrog ntsuab, xiav lossis amber ob lub qhov muag.
Peterbald
Peterbald miv yog ib txwm nyob rau Russia, qhov twg nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv 1990 raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm ib tug ntoo khaub lig ntawm ib tug oriental shorthair miv thiab ib tug sphynx mivUa tsaug rau qhov no, nws koom nrog cov tsiaj no ib lub tsho luv luv uas zoo li tsis muaj nyob, nrog rau qhov muag pom thiab taw pob ntseg.
Peterbald tuaj yeem muaj cov plaub hau dawb nrog ntsuab, xiav lossis amber ob lub qhov muag. Ib yam li ntawd, cov qauv nrog cov xim dub, qhob noom xim kasfes thiab cov tsho xiav xiav nrog qee qhov chaw kuj tau lees paub.
Norwegian Forest Cat
Lub sijhawm qub qub ntawm cov tsiaj no tsis paub, tab sis nws tshwm hauv Norwegian myths xwb thiab cov dab neeg. Nws tau lees paub los ntawm Fife hauv xyoo 1970 thiab, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws Europe, nws lub npe tsis tshua paub.
Norwegian Forest Cat lub tsho tiv no zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv nws cov brindle version. Txawm li cas los xij, Fife suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke, xws li dub nrog kub thiab dawb, liab nrog kub thiab dawb, thiab dawb huv.
Nkauj European Cat
Cov teb chaws Europe yog dav tshaj plaws nyob rau sab av loj no. Txawm hais tias nws lub hauv paus ntsiab lus tsis paub meej, tus tsiaj muaj ntau lub tsho loj thiab muaj lub ntsej muag zoo thiab lub cev agile.
Ntau yam dawb-mantled yog nyiam nrog lub qhov muag ntsuab; Txawm li cas los xij, cov no kuj tshwm sim xiav, amber thiab nrog heterochromia. Ib yam li ntawd, cov neeg European tuaj yeem muaj lub tsho dawb nrog cov xim dub thiab dawb nrog grey.
Nkauj tawm tshiab 2020
Cov plaub hau luv luv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsawg dua li cov tsho ntev, txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau txhuam txhua lub lim tiam kom nws nyob hauv qhov zoo. Nrog hais tias, cia peb mus saib cov luv luv miv miv yug:
British Shorthair Cat
The British miv, tseem hu ua british shorthair, is one of the oldest breeds in the world. Nws lub hauv paus pib rov qab mus rau Great Britain thaum thawj centuries ua ntej Tswv Yexus, tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas tus ntoo khaub lig uas ua rau yug me nyuam.
Cov ntau yam no paub zoo tshaj plaws rau nws luv luv, grey plaub sib xyaw nrog daj qhov muag; Txawm li cas los xij, cov xim dawb tuaj yeem ua rau daj, ntsuab, thiab xiav qhov muag. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov neeg Askiv kuj yog ib hom miv dawb thiab grey.
Cornish rex
Cornish Rex yog miv haiv neeg rau Cornwall, ib cheeb tsam ntawm England,qhov twg nws tshwm sim xyoo 1950. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm nws curly tsho tiv no thiab luv heev ntom. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub cev yog nruab nrab thiab muaj zog, tab sis tib lub sijhawm agile.
Hais txog cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no, Cornish Rex tuaj yeem ua dawb dawb nrog lub qhov muag sib txawv, lossis muaj kev sib txawv ntawm cov plaub hau xws li xim dub lossis dawb chocolate, rau cov xim no ua ke nrog grey, kub., pom los yog kab txaij.
Sphinx
sphinx or shpynx is a qhov twg thawj tus qauv sau tseg hauv xyoo 1987. Nws yog characterized los ntawm muaj xws li luv luv thiab zoo plaub uas nws muab qhov kev xav ntawm bald. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj lub cev yuag thiab slim nrog ntau qhov quav, nrog rau daim duab peb sab thiab taw pob ntseg.
Ntawm cov xim ntawm sphinx miv lub tsho yog dawb nyob rau hauv lub tuam txhab ntawm crystalline ob lub qhov muag; Ib yam li ntawd, kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov xim dub, chocolate thiab reddish nrog cov pob los yog kab txaij ntawm cov xim sib txawv yog ua tau.
Japanese Bobtail
Japanese bobtail yog ib tug miv luv-tailed nyob rau hauv Nyiv,qhov twg nws yog cov feem ntau domestic feline. Nws tau raug coj mus rau Asmeskas xyoo 1968, qhov chaw nws tau nrov heev rau nws qhov muag. Sib nrug los ntawm cov yam ntxwv no, cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov noob tsis zoo, nws muaj lub cev du thiab compact nrog nruab nrab-ntev ob txhais ceg.
Raws li cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no, Japanese bobtail tuaj yeem muaj cov plaub hau dawb tag nrog cov xim sib txawv, txawm tias cov xim dawb nrog cov xim liab thiab xim dub ntawm tus Tsov tus tw thiab lub taub hau yog ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau lub tsho tiv no hauv txhua qhov sib xyaw ua ke.
Yog koj nyiam kev sib xyaw ntawm grey thiab dawb, tsis txhob hnov qab cov tsiaj miv dawb thiab grey!
German rex
German rex yog cov miv grey thiab dawb. Cov tsiaj no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev muaj luv curly coat nyob rau hauv sib txawv ntom, los ntawm softer mus thicker. Lub cev, lub sijhawm no, nruab nrab, cov leeg thiab muaj zog.
Hais txog cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no, ib qho ntawm ntau yam yog nthuav tawm hauv cov nyiaj degraded nrog thaj chaw dawb. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib tw kuj muaj ntau qhov sib xyaw ua ke.
Balinese
Bali yog ib tug miv zoo ib yam li Siamese. Nws tshwm sim hauv Tebchaws Asmeskas pib xyoo 1940, ua rau nws yog ib hom tshiab. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub taub hau daim duab peb sab nrog pob ntseg ncaj thiab lub ntsej muag zoo li almond.
Raws li lub tsho tiv no, lub cev ntawm Balinese tuaj yeem yog xim dawb, chocolate lossis xim dub, nrog rau xim beige lossis greyish ntawm tus Tsov tus tw, taub hau thiab ceg.
British longhair
Nws yog cov plaub hau ntev ntawm British shorthair. Nws yog haiv neeg rau Great Britain,qhov twg nws yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau hom tsiaj. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm lub cev muaj zog thiab puag ncig nrog kev nyiam rau kev rog.
Raws li lub tsho tiv no, nws nthuav tawm cov xim sib txawv, ntawm cov uas nws muaj peev xwm sau cov xim dawb nrog cov xim grey, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau sab nraub qaum thiab ib feem ntawm lub taub hau.
Turkish Van
Turkish Van yog haiv neeg rau Anatolia, nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv,qhov twg nws muaj npe tom qab Lake Van. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov miv qub tshaj plaws, vim muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm nws ob peb centuries ua ntej Tswv Yexus. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev nruab nrab, ntev thiab hnyav.
Hais txog cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no, nws nthuav tawm ntau yam, ntawm cov xim dawb daj nrog cov xim grey lossis daj sawv tawm. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pom cov qauv nrog cov tsho dub thiab cov nplaum nplaum, ntawm lwm cov xim.
Ragdoll
The Ragdoll yog lwm tus miv zoo ib yam li Siamese thiab tej zaum nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm cov miv dawb thiab grey. Nws yug hauv California, Tebchaws Meskas,xyoo 1960, tab sis cov koom haum feline tsis paub txog nws txog xyoo 1970. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntev thiab lub cev, nrog rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm feline. spongy tsos ua tsaug ntau pluav.
Raws li cov xim ntawm lub tsho tiv no, nws muaj ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo: lub cev nrog lub teeb beige tones, thaj chaw dawb nyob ze ntawm ob txhais ceg thiab plab, thiab qhov chaw tsaus ntawm ob txhais ceg, taub hau thiab tus Tsov tus tw.
