Neeg xav kom muaj os yog ib tug tsiaj thiab tsis muaj ib qho xav xav tias yuav ua li cas rau tus os yuav hloov mus rau tib neeg lub tsev thiab kev ua neej. Raws li nws yog ib tug tsiaj zoo siab, huv si thiab txawj ntse, duck muaj peev xwm nyob nrog tib neeg zoo kawg nkaus, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau txais kev saib xyuas tsim nyog los tswj lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. thiab tus cwj pwm ruaj khov.
NOJ QAB RAU HAUV PEB LUB CAIJ NO, peb yuav qhia koj
ZAUBua, tsom mus rau kev pub mis, ib puag ncig thiab kev saib xyuas tseem ceeb los khaws koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tsis txhob nco cov lus qhia no!
Nkauj Duck
Lo lus "duck" yog hais txog ntau yam noog nrog rau kev hloov pauv txawv txawv rau cov dej nyob ib puag ncig uas yog cov tsev neeg loj Anatidae. Thaum peb tham txog cov duck hauv tsev, peb feem ntau xa mus rau subspecies Anas platyrhynchos domesticus, uas tau tsim los rau ntau xyoo los ntawm kev xaiv yug me nyuam ntawm mallard os (Anas platyrhynchos), ib hom tsiaj qus duck nrog kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw nyob hauv Asia, Europe, North America thiab qaum teb Africa.
Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ib ncig ntawm 40 hom ducks tau paub, uas tau faib ua rau rau lub tsev neeg. Hauv tib hom, peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ob lossis ntau hom subspecies thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem ua tau tias, nyob rau hauv ib lub subspecies, txawv breeds ntawm ducks tsim los ntawm kev xaiv crosses. Ib yam li ntawd, tsis yog tag nrho cov noog no tau dhau los ua , ntau hom ducks nyob hauv cov qus thiab tsis tuaj yeem, los yog tsawg kawg lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab coj los ua. cov tsiaj.
Types of ducks
Txoj kev sib txawv ntawm cov os tau muab faib ua ob pawg loj: ducks thiab ducks qus Raws li ib yam ntawm cov duck nrog ib tug dav geographical tis, uas tau optimally yoog mus rau captive yug me nyuam thiab coexistence nrog tib neeg beings, lub subspecies Anas platyrhynchos domesticus tau xaus los tsim nws tus kheej li lub domestic os los ntawm kev ua tau zoo.
Tau ntau xyoo nws yog hom duck uas tau siv ntau tshaj plaws los ua tus tsiaj thiab tuaj yeem pom nyob hauv ntau lub teb. Thoob plaws hauv lawv cov txheej txheem domestication txheej txheem, ntau hom tsiaj tau tsim los ntawm cov ntoo khaub lig xaiv, kom tau txais qee yam yam ntxwv uas xav tau thiab ua kom zoo dua lawv cov yug me nyuam hauv kev poob cev qhev. Vim li no, tam sim no peb tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntau hom duck hauv tsev, qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog tus hu ua Peking Duck Txawm li cas los xij, kuj muaj lwm hom duck hauv tsev, xws li nws yuav yog musk duck, uas muaj cov subspecies ntawm lub npe hu ua Creole ducks (Cairina moschata).
Tom ntej no, peb yuav qhia ntau lub tswv yim rau kev saib xyuas cov dev hauv tsev, tab sis nco ntsoov nco ntsoov tias txhua hom lossis hom os tej zaum yuav xav tau qee qhov kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb kom nws noj qab haus huv. Therefore, it is always important to consult a veterinarian or duck breeding specialist before deciding to adopt a pet duck.
Nkauj qaib dib
Yuav kom paub tu cov duck hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias cov ducks noj dab tsi los muab cov zaub mov kom tiav thiab sib npaug. Pib nrog, ducks yog omnivorous tsiaj, uas yog, lawv lub cev yog npaj los zom cov zaub mov ntawm tsiaj thiab zaub keeb kwm.
Nyob hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob, ducks tswj kev noj zaub mov zoo sib xws uas tuaj yeem koom nrog txhua yam khoom muaj nyob hauv lawv ib puag ncig. Nyob rau hauv nws lub neej txhua hnub, ib tug duck muaj peev xwm haus tau kab, nroj tsuag dej, noob, algae thiab ntses me, ib txwm nyob ntawm seb muaj zaub mov nyob rau hauv txhua lub caij ntawm lub xyoo..
Thaum peb tham txog kev pub mis nyuj noj, peb yuav tsum paub meej txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev muab ib qho varied omnivorous diet uas ua tau raws li nws lub siab xav. xav tau kev noj haus. Hauv cov khw tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qee cov qauv ntawm noj zaub mov sib npaug rau ducks, uas tuaj yeem yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo raws li lub hauv paus ntawm koj cov noog noj, vim lawv muaj cov proportions. ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj tseem ceeb rau koj lub cev.
Txawm li cas los xij, peb qhia koj kom sib xyaw cov khoom noj tshiab thiab ntuj tsim kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov duck hauv tsev thiab muab cov fiber ntau thiab dej zoo rau lawv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov zaub mov, cov noob, zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws kuj tseem txaus siab yuav worms, kab, ntses me me thiab crustaceans ntxiv cov tsiaj protein rau koj cov zaub mov. Cov qe hauv av thiab yogurt tsis muaj qab zib kuj yuav yog qhov zoo ntawm calcium, tab sis yuav tsum tau muab ntau dua.
Ntxiv mus, yuav tsum tau muab rau koj cov noog duck grit, vim lawv yuav tau noj me me los pab. zom cov zaub mov uas lawv noj, lawv noj. Ib yam li tso ib lub thawv nrog dej tshiab thiab huv kom ncav cuag, kom koj thiaj li muaj dej tau zoo.
Pab thiab txwv tsis pub noj mov rau os
Ntawm no yog saib qee yam zoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, nplej, thiab noob rau ducks:
- Alfafa
- Rice
- Oatmeal
- Peaches
- Beans
- Sunflower
- Green peas
- Green taum
- Lettuce
- Apple
- Peach
- Cantaloupe
- Cucumber
- Pear
- Peppers
- Pineapple
- Banana
- Beetroot
- Cabbage
- Nqaij
- Grapes
- Carrot
Hais txog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tsis txhob hnov qab tias lawv muaj cov suab thaj ntau heev. Yog li no, yuav tsum
Duck Prohibited Foods
Txawm hais tias lawv muaj peev xwm zom tau zoo, muaj qee yam khoom noj uas muaj kuab lom rau cov ducks uas tsis tuaj yeem ua ib feem ntawm lawv cov khoom noj. Tom ntej no, peb tshuaj xyuas qee qhov ntawm lawv:
- Cov khoom noj khoom haus, kev lag luam, kib, thiab/los yog cov zaub mov txawv rau tib neeg.
- Chocolate & Chocolate Drinks.
- Avocado.
- kas fes thiab dej haus caffeinated.
- Hmoob kev kho mob feem ntau (khoom qab zib, pos hniav, ncuav qab zib, thiab lwm yam).
- Mis thiab khoom noj siv mis (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov rog rog).
Nkauj hmoob nyob toj siab
Kho qhov chaw yog lwm qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev paub txog kev saib xyuas cov duck hauv tsev, muab cov kev pom zoo rau nws txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev thiab kev txawj ntse. Ducks yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws, nrog rau cov laj thawj kev zam ntawm Antarctica. Qhov chaw nyob ntuj ceeb tsheej ntawm txhua hom thiab subspecies feem ntau txawv raws li lawv qhov chaw nyob, lawv nyob ze ntawm pas dej, swamps, dej txaj, pas dej thiab kwj degNtau hom Nws yog qhov zoo dua los hloov mus rau lub cev dej tshiab, txawm hais tias muaj qee hom ducks yoog rau cov dej khov.
Ducks feem ntau siv ob peb teev ntawm lawv ib hnub ntawm cov dej, qhov chaw lawv pub, tawm dag zog, thiab preen. Yog li ntawd, thaum txais ib lub duck hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum muaj lub pas dej, lub pas dej lossis lwm yam khoom uas ua tiav txoj haujlwm ntawm kev khaws dej. Thiab nws tseem yuav muab kev nyiam huv txaus rau lub pas dej no, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev sib sau ntawm impurities thiab cov zaub mov seem uas txaus siab rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob uas muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hauv dej.
Txawm hais tias ib puag ncig hauv dej yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob, cov ducks hauv tsev kuj xav tau ib puag ncig hauv av taug kev, tau txais cua sov thiab ziab lawv lub cev. Nyob hauv ib puag ncig no, yuav tsum muaj chaw nyob nyob qhov twg lawv tuaj yeem tau chaw nkaum los ntawm huab cua phem, tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab xis nyob thaum hmo ntuj. Lub tsev luav lossis qaib coop tuaj yeem ua "tsev" zoo rau koj cov os, tab sis nco ntsoov tias nws yog qhov loj kom haum rau lawv yooj yim.
Dab tsi, peb xav txhawb ntxiv tias ducks yog cov tsiaj huv huv uas siv sijhawm ntau teev ntawm lawv cov hnub tu lawv cov plumage thiab ua kom lawv ib puag ncig huv. Therefore, it is essential to maintain a good hygiene routine in the environment where your ducks live. Ntxiv nrog rau kev hloov cov zaub mov thiab dej txhua hnub, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom poob thiab cov khoom seem. Txhawm rau kom yooj yim sau cov khoom xa tuaj, peb qhia koj kom npog hauv pem teb ntawm koj lub tsev os nrog xuab zeb.
Duck disease
Txawm tias lawv yog cov tsiaj tawv tawv uas tuaj yeem nyob tau txog 15 xyoos nyob rau hauv kev poob cev qhev, cov ducks hauv tsev kuj raug cuam tshuam los ntawm qee yam kab mob hauv noog, lossis los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis hauv cov noog, xws li cov kab mob hauv plab thiab cov kab mob hauv plab. Ib hnub dhau ib hnub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov tsos mob hauv qab no uas qhia tau tias koj tus os mob:
- Nasal o, liab, los yog los ntswg
- Kev hloov pauv hauv koj cov quav, qhov sib xws (nyuaj lossis mos heev) lossis xim (daj, liab lossis dub)
- qhov muag liab los yog tso tawm
- Pab tsis qab los
- Hloov koj tus cwj pwm li ib txwm
Thov tiv thaiv cov tsos mob no los ntawm kev ua phem rau koj cov ducks noj qab haus huv, tsis txhob tso tseg kev tu cev ntawm lawv ib puag ncig thiab ib txwm muab noj qab haus huv thiab sib npaugtxhawm rau txhim kho koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txaus rau koj cov os, nco ntsoov sab laj ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb Veterinary tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug.
Tshaj tawm ntawm lub cev, cov ducks kuj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau theem kev xav thaum lawv tsis muaj ib puag ncig zoo thiab niaj hnub tsim nyog rau lawv txoj kev xav thiab kev xav hauv zej zog. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav ib tug duck li ib tug tsiaj, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau nws stimulation thiab nco ntsoov khaws lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb ntawm koj lub hnub los cuam tshuam. nrog koj tus khub. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee lub vev xaib thiab cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb twb tau pib muab cov khoom ua si thiab cov khoom ua si los txhawb cov ducks ib puag ncig, ib yam li Etsy.
Ducks kuj yog tsiaj sib raug zoo, uas yog siv los nyob hauv pab pawg. Kev kho siab feem ntau cuam tshuam rau lawv yooj yim heev, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm thiab kev nyuaj siab. Vim li no, feem ntau pom zoo kom txais yuav tsawg kawg ib khub ducks, kom lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lwm tus ntawm lawv hom.
