Dachshund yog thawj thiab lub npe ntawm tus dev sausage nto moo thiab charismatic. Hauv German nws txhais tau tias "dachshund" thiab hais txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus dev no, uas yog mus yos hav zoov badgers. Cov dev hnyuv ntxwm tseem hu ua dachshunds lossis dachshunds. Ob lo lus kuj yog German, txawm hais tias lo lus siv feem ntau hauv cov nroog yog "dachshund", thaum "dachshund" yog lub npe siv ntau tshaj plaws rau hom tsiaj no ntawm cov neeg yos hav zoov German.
Nyob hauv cov ntaub ntawv yug me nyuam ntawm peb qhov chaw peb tshuaj xyuas qhov yam ntxwv, tus cwj pwm thiab kev saib xyuas ntawm tus qauv dachshund los yog dachshund Khaws nyeem kom pom txhua yam hais txog tus dev no yog koj tab tom txiav txim siab yuav ib tus qauv los yog koj twb muaj lawm thiab xav nthuav koj txoj kev paub.
Dachshund lub cev yam ntxwv
Nws lub npe menyuam yaus "dachshund" piav qhia nws zoo heev nrog qhov siab ntawm 15-35 cm thiab qhov hnyav ntawm 3-10 kg. Nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb yog raws li nram no:
- Low and long.
- Qhia luv thiab taub hau.
- Nkauj kho siab tu siab (stop) is not very marked.
- Lub qhov muag yog oval thiab nruab nrab.
- Lub hauv siab yog dav thiab tob.
- Pab plab me ntsis rub.
- Nkauj tawm tshiab 2019.
- pob ntseg tau teeb tsa siab, dai, ntev thiab muaj ntug sib npaug.
Dachshund Xim
Nws cov xim txawv nyob rau hauv different ntxoov tsaus xim av (los ntawm reddish mus rau dub). Cov xim tau txais hauv txhua hom yog:
- Unicolor: Muaj peev xwm ntawm liab mus rau daj, nrog los yog tsis muaj dub speckling.
- Bicolor: tuaj yeem yog xim dub lossis xim av nrog cov pob tan (rusty liab lossis daj).
- Spotted: cov dev yog harlequin los yog brindle, nrog cov xim yooj yim ib txwm tsaus nti (dub, liab lossis grey).
Cov tsho tiv no yuav tsum muaj raws li nram no:
- Dachshund los yog luv-haired dachshund: cov plaub hau luv luv, ci iab, du, muaj zog, tawv, tuab thiab ze rau lub cev. Tsis muaj plaub hau. Hom kab no nrov tshaj plaws.
- Dachshund los yog hlau-haired dachshund: tsuas yog cov snout, pob muag thiab pob ntseg, lub tsho tiv no yog tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw cov txheej sab hauv nrog cov txheej txheej. Cov tom kawg yog tsis tu ncua nplaum, tuab thiab "wire-haired". Nyob rau hauv lub muzzle cov plaub hau tsim ib tug zoo-cim hwj txwv thiab ntawm lub qhov muag nws tsim bushy pob muag. Ntawm pob ntseg cov plaub hau luv luv yuav luag ncaj.
- Dachshund los yog ntev-haired dachshund : lub tsho sab nrauv yog du, ci iab thiab ze rau lub cev. Nws ntev dua hauv caj dab, hauv qab ntawm lub cev, ntawm pob ntseg, nraub qaum thiab ntawm tus Tsov tus tw.
tus menyuam dev dachshund zoo li cas?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev sib raug zoo dachshunds txij thaum ntxov vim lawv qhov xwm txheej ceev faj txog cov neeg txawv. Yog tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo lawv yuav ua nruj ua tsiv lossis ntshai, nrog rau lwm tus thiab nrog lwm tus dev.
Dachshunds lossis dachshunds, thaum sib raug zoo, tuaj yeem sib raug zoo nrog tib neeg thiab nrog lwm tus dev, txawm hais tias nws nyuaj rau kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus tsiaj.
Types of dachshunds
Tus qauv dachshund lossis dachshund los ntawm ntau yam sib txawv raws li lub tsho loj thiab qhov hnyav. Lub International Cinological Federation (FCI) lees paub peb ntau yam loj (tus qauv, me me thiab rau kev yos hav zoov luav) thiab peb ntau hom plaub hau (luv, tawv thiab ntev). Ua li no, qhov ua tau ua ke muab cuaj dachshund ntau yam:
Standard Dachshund
Cov plaub hau luv
Miniature Dachshund
Cov plaub hau luv
Dachshund for the luav yos hav zoov
Cov plaub hau luv
Lwm lub koom haum, xws li American Kennel Club (AKC), tsuas yog lees paub ob hom raws li qhov loj me (tus qauv thiab me me), tab sis lees paub tag nrho peb lub tsho tiv no. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov me me (cov me me thiab dachshund rau luav yos hav zoov) kuj yog cov neeg yos hav zoov, tab sis lawv tsom me me thiab qis qis qis dua cov neeg phem.
Tus qauv yug tsiaj tsis qhia qhov loj me, tab sis dachshunds yog cov dev me thiab lawv qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm lub withers yog feem ntau ntawm 25 thiab 30 centimeters. Qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau yam yog ua raws li thoracic perimeter, raws li hauv qab no:
- Standard Dachshund. Lub hauv siab ncig ntau dua 35 centimeters. Qhov hnyav tshaj plaws yog 9 kilograms.
- Miniature Dachshund. Lub hauv siab ncig ntawm 30 mus rau 35 centimeters thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg yog 15 lub hlis.
- Dachshund for luav yos hav zoov. Lub hauv siab ncig tsawg dua 30 centimeters, thaum muaj hnub nyoog tsawg kawg yog 15 lub hlis.
Dachshund Cim
cov dev no yog cov dev no yogcov dev no yogcov dev no yog cov dev cov tsiaj me. Tsis tas li cov qauv dachshunds lossis dachshunds feem ntau yog barkers.
Dachshunds tau hais tias tawv ncauj thiab tsis teb rau kev cob qhia dev. Qhov tshwm sim tiag tiag yog tias lawv tsis teb zoo rau kev cob qhia ib txwm muaj, vim lawv hnov mob tsis zoo rau kev siv dag zog. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv teb tau zoo heev rau kev cob qhia zoo, yog li tsis txhob yig thiab xaiv rau txoj kev kawm no, raws li kev txhawb nqa zoo thiab kev siv clicker.
Dachshund care
Kev tu lub tsho dachshund yog qhov yooj yim, vim nws tsis tas yuav tu tu los yog lwm yam kev pab. Raws li txoj cai, cov plaub hau luv luv dachshund yuav tsum tau siv zog tsawg dua li lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm cov hlau-haired thiab ntev-haired dachshund yog tsim nyog rau txhuam lub tsho tiv no txhua hnub Yog hais tias koj xav txiav cov plaub hau ntev-haired dachshund., peb xav kom mus rau tus kws txiav plaub hau canine.
Cov dev no yuav tsum tau qoj ib ce, yog li ntawd lawv hloov tau zoo rau lub neej nyob rau hauv cov tsev, flats lossis tsev me. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem rau cov neeg nyob ze vim lawv nyiam ua neeg tawv ncauj yog tias tus cwj pwm tsis raug kho.
Dachshund Education
Cov teeb meem kev coj cwj pwm tseem ceeb uas tshwm sim hauv dachshund yog hauv vaj. Yog tias lawv nyob ib leeg ntev ntev lossis dachshunds, dachshunds nyiam rhuav tshem cov rooj tog lossis lwm yam khoom, lossis khawb yog tias muaj lub vaj. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog ib lub tswv yim zoo uas cia lawv nyob ib leeg rau feem ntau ntawm ib hnub.
Raws li peb tau hais dhau los lawm, lawv teb tau zoo heev rau kev cob qhia zoo, yog li nws pom zoo kom xaiv txoj kev kawm no, raws li kev txhawb nqa zoo thiab kev siv cov clicker.
Dachshund He alth
Vim nws qhov tshwj xeeb elongated morphology, lub dachshund is prone to spinal raug mob Kev puas tsuaj rau intervertebral discs yog ib txwm muaj. Cov xwm txheej ua rau tuag tes tuag taw ntawm ob txhais ceg yog ntau zaus hauv cov tsiaj no ntau dua li lwm tus. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob kov cov dev no, dhia, nce thiab nqis ntaiv ntau zaus, thiab hnyav dhau.
dachshund kuj yog cov hauv qab no pathologies:
- Patelar luxation
TOM QAB NROG LWM YAM RAU LWM TUS AB BRISS, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kos duab tsiaj ZAUB txog niaj hnub txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab deworming los tiv thaiv thiab ntes ib qho ntawm cov kab mob dachshund feem ntau nyob rau lub sijhawm.
Nyob qhov twg yuav saws ib tug dachshund?
Ua ntej yuav txais ib tug dachshund koj yuav tsum paub meej tias lawv nyiam bark ntau dhau thiab khawb hauv lub vaj. Yog tias lawv nyob ib leeg ntev ntev lossis lawv dhuav, lawv nyiam ua kom cov rooj tog lossis lwm yam khoom puas tsuaj, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob cia lawv nyob ib leeg rau ntau hnub. Yog tias tom qab xav txog nws, koj xav tias koj tsim nyog muaj tus dev ntawm no yug, koj tuaj yeem pib nrhiav dachshund rau kev saws me nyuam. Thawj qhov yog ua ib qho kev tshawb nrhiav tag nrho hauv cov chaw nyob lossis chaw nyob nyob ze koj lub tsev.
Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem saib hauv internet koom haum ntawm no yug qhov twg koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug dachshund rau saws.
