The basset hound yog ib hom dev ntawm Fabkis keeb kwm uas muaj keeb kwm siv los yos hav zoov ua tsaug rau nws txoj kev nkag siab ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw. rau taug txoj kev ntawm cov tsiaj txhu. Txawm li cas los xij, nws qhov tshwj xeeb zoo nkauj thiab nws tus cwj pwm ncaj ncees thiab kev lom zem tau ua rau nws yog tus khub zoo heev, kov yeej cov neeg qhuas thoob ntiaj teb.
Hmoov tsis zoo, vim nws cov morphology thiab cov txheej txheem standardization ntawm yug, lub basset hound nthuav tawm predisposition rau ntau yam pathologies, yog li koj xav tau kom tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsim nyog thiab kev saib xyuas tsim nyog los tuav koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thoob plaws koj lub neej. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb qhia rau koj dab tsi yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws hauv basset hound los pab koj nkag siab txog kev xav tau thiab saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus phooj ywg zoo.
Basset hound thrombopathy
thrombocytopathies los yog thrombopathies hauv dev muaj cov kab mob sib txawv los yog kis tau kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov ntshav platelets thiab ua rau lawv tsis ua haujlwm.
Platelets yog cov qe ntshav uas ua kom muaj zog, adhesion thiab aggregation functions, ua ncaj qha rau lub cev coagulation thiab kho muaj peev xwm. Qee cov kab mob, xws li thrombocytopathies, cuam tshuam nrog cov haujlwm no, tiv thaiv platelets los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke thiab ua ke. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, lub peev xwm kho tau tsis zoo thiab lub cev muaj ntau dua los ntshav thiab haemorrhaging.
Txhua tus dev tuaj yeem tsim thrombocytopathy, tab sis qee cov tsiaj txhu muaj ntau dua nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv lub cev. Ntau npaum li ntawd, raws li kev tshawb fawb los ntawm Sir James Dunn Animal Welfare Center, Athlantic Veterinary College, Prince Edward University of Iceland thiab Canadian Veterinary Medical Association, tau koom nrog hauv Canine Inherited Disorders Database (CIDD)[1], ib qho ntawm cov kab mob no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam rau basset hound dev, hu ua "basset hound thrombopathy" thiab tuav thawj qhov chaw hauv cov npe ntawm cov kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm basset hound.. Ntawm nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb , peb pom:
- Nyob kho qhov txhab.
- Nosebleeds (epistaxis).
- Auricular hematomas (sau cov ntshav hauv pob ntseg).
kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv basset hounds: seborrhea
Seborrhea hauv dev cuam tshuam rau tawv taub hau thiab ua rau Seborrhea in dev Yog li ntawd, nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb feem ntau yog tsim cov pob txha los yog cov nplais thiab cov rog ntawm cov tawv taub hau. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee tus dev tsim muaj zog, tsis kaj siab tsw los ntawm qhov tsim cov roj ntawm lawv cov tawv nqaij thiab plaub. Feem ntau, cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam tshaj plaws yog lub ntsej muag, ob txhais ceg thiab lub cev.
Nov yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov dev, uas feem ntau tshwm sim theem nrab, raws li cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam mob, xws li kev ua xua, noj zaub mov tsis txaus, muaj kab mob parasites, metabolic los yog endocrine teeb meem, autoimmune pathologies, mob cancer ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov tsiaj txhu pom tias muaj cov kab mob caj ces los tsim qhov hu ua thawj seborrhea, uas suav tias yog kab mob hereditary Ntawm lawv, peb nrhiav tsis tau tsuas yog basset hound, tab sis kuj yog cocker spaniel, labrador retriever, shar pei, golden retriever, German shepherd, sab hnub poob highland dawb terrier, thiab lwm yam.
Intervertebral disc kab mob
Vim nws lub cev muaj zog, tus basset hound muaj ntau yam , nrog rau cov kab mob intervertebral disc (EVID). Qhov no tshwm sim thaum cov pob txha mos ntawm cov pob txha mos ntawm cov vertebrae hnav thiab rupture (los yog herniate), ua rau compression ntawm tus txha caj qaum
Nov yog ib yam kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv basset hounds, dachshunds thiab Welsh corgis, raws li CIDD. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lwm tus dev thiab txawm tias miv, txawm tias tsawg dua. Koj cov tsos mob yuav txawvnyob ntawm qhov degree thiab qhov chaw ntawm compression uas tus txha caj qaum raug. Lawv feem ntau suav nrog cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- mob hnyav thiab/los yog mob siab heev.
- Nyob nyuaj mus kev.
- Kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev ua si, khiav, thiab/lossis ua haujlwm txhua hnub (qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob thiab nyuaj txav mus los).
- Poob tswj lub tso zis thiab tso zis (zis thiab/los yog fecal retention lossis incontinence).
ZIB-PAJ TSHUAJ NTAWM COV NQI, LUB INCRISATION YUAV TSUM TAU LUB HUNY NRES.1
Wobbler Syndrome
Wobbler syndrome muaj ntau yam mob hnyav degenerative disorders uas cuam tshuam rau vertebrae thiab intervertebral discs ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum. Cov kab mob no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau dhau ntawm tus txha caj qaum thiab cov hlab ntsha nyob hauv lub caj dab. Txawm hais tias nws muaj ntau dua nyob rau hauv cov dev loj, feem ntau hauv Doberman, nws kuj yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws hauv basset hound vim lub morphology ntawm nws vertebral kem.
genetic predisposition tshwm sim raws li qhov kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb rau Wobbler's syndrome hauv dev. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus dev tuaj yeem raug kev hloov pauv ntawm cov pob txha intervertebral los ntawm kev raug mob hnyav hauv cheeb tsam tsev menyuam.
Nws thawj cov tsos mob yog qhov nyuaj rau kev paub hauv dev, xws li mob taub hau thiab caj dab txhav. Tab sis raws li tus kab mob no loj tuaj, cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntau dua, xws li wobbly taug kev, poob ntawm qhov sib npaug, thiab kev txav tsis yooj yim. Thaum soj ntsuam cov tsos mob ntawm koj cov plaub hau, tsis txhob yig mus sai sai mus rau kws kho tsiaj.
Basset hound qhov muag kab mob
Muaj ntau yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag ntawm basset hounds, tab sis feem ntau raws li cov ntaub ntawv muab los ntawm CIDD yog cov hauv qab no:
Glaucoma
glaucoma hauv dev is a degenerative pathology uas cuam tshuam rau ob lub qhov muag ntawm peb cov phooj ywg zoo, ua rau muaj qhov pogroggression poob NOJ NIAM LOS NTAWM AQUOOOOAUB LAWV LAWV KOM ZAUB MOV NIAM THIAB MUAJ LAG LUAMnce intraocular siab Ocular hypertension accelerates degeneration ntawm retina thiab optic paj hlwb, uas yog vim li cas glaucoma tuaj yeem ua rau qhov muag tsis pom lossis tsis pom kev.
Glaucoma tuaj yeem mob hnyav lossis mob ntev. Zoo li txhua tus txheej txheem degenerative, glaucoma muaj lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv caj ces, tab sis nws kuj tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab. Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, nws yog kab mob uas ntsiag to, nws thawj cov tsos mob feem ntau tsis meej heev thiab nyuaj rau txheeb xyuas hauv dev.
Kom pab kom muaj tus kab mob ntawm glaucoma, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov kev hloov ntawm tus cwj pwm thiab cov tsos ntawm koj cov plaub hau kom paub txog. koj thawj kos npe, xws li:
- Sensitivity around the eyes.
- Headache (tus dev yuav hnov mob tsis zoo rau kev kov lub taub hau, piv txwv li).
- ntuav los yog xeev siab.
- Pluag pom cov tub kawm ntawv thiab iris.
- Txoj kev taug kev tsis tu ncua thiab qhov chaw nyob qhov chaw nyuaj.
kev tsim ntawm Bluish Halo ncig ntawm Iris.
Ectropion thiab entropion hauv basset hounds
Entropion thiab ectropion yog ob yam kab mob sib txawv uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag ntawm dev, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog lawv daim tawv muag. Ob leeg pathologies tuaj yeem yog qhov tseem ceeb, thaum lawv loj hlob los ntawm kev ua tsis zoo ntawm tus dev, uas qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm caj ces, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua tus thib ob, cuam tshuam nrog qee yam kev mob lossis qee yam kab mob hauv qab.
entropion hauv dev tshwm sim thaum ntug ntawm daim tawv muag folds tag nrho los yog ib nrab sab hauv, yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog lub ntiaj teb ocular. Nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:
- Ib qhov muag tsis pom kev.
- Ocular tso tawm, uas tej zaum yuav nrog los ntawm cov ntshav los yog kua paug.
- Eyelid visibly tig rau sab hauv.
- Thickening of the skin around the eyes.
- Nyob qhov muag.
- Blepharospasms (twitches ntawm daim tawv muag uas ib txwm kaw).
- Impulse of tas li khawb los yog rub ob lub qhov muag.
- Lethargy/kev nyuaj siab.
- Mob (kev coj cwj pwm nruj yuav tshwm sim vim mob hnyav).
- Vim Loss.
In ectropion, ntug ntawm daim tawv muag folds outwards, tawm exposed conjunctiva palpebral(ib feem ntawm daim tawv muag). Ntawm nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb, peb pom:
- daim tawv muag qis qis thiab sib cais ntawm lub qhov muag.
- Redness thiab/los yog o ntawm lub conjunctiva.
- Recurring eye irritation.
- Ocular ocular.
- Cov kab mob qhov muag rov tshwm sim dua.
Nyob rau hauv lub basset hound, ectropion thiab entropion yog txuam nrog nws morphology thiab standardization ntawm tus yug. Txawm hais tias qhov tsos ntawm "sad ob lub qhov muag" tau muab tso ua "kev nthuav dav txaus nyiam" ntawm cov dev no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm ectropion thiab entropion, vim tias ob qho tib si kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob ntau rau tus tsiaj. Thiab tsis txhob yig coj koj cov plaub hau mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj thaum koj saib ib qho ntawm cov cim tau hais tseg.
Luj tshib dysplasia
Luj tshib dysplasia nyob rau hauv dev yog ib tug degenerative kab mob ntawm genetic keeb kwm uas unilaterally los yog ob tog cuam tshuam rau lub luj tshib. Nws tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob theem, thaum cov pob txha hloov thiab tsis tuaj yeem txhim kho kom zoo.
Nyob rau hauv thawj theem ntawm tus kab mob no, tus dev muaj kev mob ntawm lub pob qij txha (mob caj dab) uas ua rau osteoarthritis, uas yog qhov ntawd. yog, mus rau ib tug zuj zus hnav ntawm cov qauv uas ua rau cov leeg thiab cov pob txha cov ntaub so ntswg.
Feem ntau, nws cov tsos mob tshwm sim thawj 6 lub hlis ntawm tus dev lub neej, suav nrog cov cim hauv qab no:
- pab.
- Nyob nyuaj mus kev.
Txawm hais tias tus kab mob tshwm sim los ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv lub luj tshib dysplasia, kuj tseem muaj lwm yam kev pheej hmoo uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob qij txha degeneration, xws li hnyav dhau thiab tsis tsim nyog kev tawm dag zog lossis kev tawm dag zog. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau saib xyuas koj cov basset hound cov zaub mov thiab lub cev ua si thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej.
Panosteitis
Panosteitis yog ib qho kev txwv tus kheej inflammatory uas cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha ntev ntawm cov dev, feem ntau thaum lawv loj hlob (nce mus txog 18 lub hlis). Nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog: cov tsos mob ntawm qhov mob thaum taug kev, nyuaj txav, lameness, lethargy, poob phaus, kev nyuaj siab thiab ua rau muaj kev txhoj puab heev vim mob hnyav.
Vim nws yog ib tug kab mob , nws txoj kev kho mob feem ntau yog tswj qhov mob thiab txhim kho cov mob ntawm tus neeg mob lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txheeb xyuas lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus tsiaj kom txiav tawm cov kab mob hauv qab uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob txha thiab pob qij txha.
Txhua tus dev tuaj yeem tsim tus kab mob panosteitis, tab sis nws muaj ntau dua hauv cov dev me me ntawm cov tsiaj nruab nrab lossis loj. Genetic predisposition kuj tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, txawm li cas los xij, kev rog rog thiab kev tawm dag zog tsis tsim nyog tshwm sim ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau panosteitis.
Tus basset hound yog ib tug ntawm cov dev uas muaj kev rog rog, uas yog vim li cas nws thiaj li yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau nws cov khoom noj khoom haus thiab lub cev ua si thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej. Hmoov tsis zoo, ntau tus neeg saib xyuas xav tias lawv cov dev lub ntsej muag zoo nkauj yog qhov ntxim hlub, tab sis kev rog yog ib yam kab mob loj zuj zus ntxiv mus, ua rau
Yog li ntawd, tsis yog yuav tsum tau kho sai sai tom qab kuaj pom cov tsos mob thawj zaug, tab sis nws tseem yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv thoob plaws hauv lub neej ntawm peb cov phooj ywg furry kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev rog, xws li diabetes, the kab mob plawv thiab mob sib koom, piv txwv. Ntawm peb lub xaib peb kuj muab qee cov lus qhia rau koj kom tsis txhob rog rog hauv dev.
Lwm yam kab mob basset hound
Txawm hais tias cov pathologies tau hais yog main basset hound disease, lawv tsis yog tib leeg xwb, thiab cov hauv qab no kuj muaj kev pheej hmoo:
- Third eye prolapse
- Patella dislocation
- Follicular dysplasia
- Allergies
- Severe ua ke immunodeficiency (SCID)
- Otitis
- Dry eye syndrome
- Conjunctivitis
Cov no yog cov kab mob ntau tshaj plaws hauv basset hound, txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau koj cov plaub hau kom paub txog cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob hauv dev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv hauv peb lub xaib tsuas yog qhia, yog li lawv tsis yog hloov pauv rau kev kho tsiaj. Thaum soj ntsuam ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov tsos lossis qhov tsos ntawm koj tus dev, tsis txhob yig mus nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj uas ntseeg siab.
