Daim ntawv teev cov dev smartest raws li Stanley Coren

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Daim ntawv teev cov dev smartest raws li Stanley Coren
Daim ntawv teev cov dev smartest raws li Stanley Coren
Anonim
Stanley Coren cov npe ntawm cov dev tshaj plaws fetchpriority=siab
Stanley Coren cov npe ntawm cov dev tshaj plaws fetchpriority=siab

Stanley Coren yog ib tug kws kho mob hlwb thiab kws qhia ntawv uas xyoo 1994 tau sau phau ntawv nto moo The Intelligence of Dogs. Hauv lus Mev phau ntawv hu ua The zoo kawg nkaus txawj ntse ntawm dev. Nyob rau hauv nws, lub ntiaj teb qeb duas ntawm canine txawj ntse yog elaborated thiab peb yam ntawm kev txawj ntse ntawm tus dev yog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws:

  1. Instinctive Intelligence: peev xwm uas tus dev muaj instinctively, xws li herding, guarding or keep company, and others.
  2. Adaptive Intelligence: peev xwm uas dev muaj los daws teeb meem.
  3. Ua Hauj Lwm Txawj Ntse thiab Mloog Lus: tib neeg lub peev xwm kawm tau.

Kev faib cov dev raws li Stanley Coren:

  1. Border collie
  2. German shepherd
  3. Golden retriever
  4. Doberman pinscher
  5. Setland Sheepdog
  6. Labrador Retriever
  7. papillon
  8. Rottweiler
  9. Australian Cattle Dog
  10. Pembroke Welsh Corgi
  11. Miniature Schnauzer
  12. English Springer Spaniel
  13. Belgian Shepherd Tervueren
  14. Shipperke - Belgian Shepherd Groenedael
  15. Keeshond or hma-type spitz
  16. German Shorthaired Pointer
  17. Smooth Coated Retriever - English Cocker Spaniel - Medium Schnauzer
  18. Breton Spaniel
  19. American Cocker Spaniel
  20. Weimaraner
  21. Belgian Shepherd Laekenois - Belgian Malinois - Bernese Mountain Dog
  22. Pomeranian
  23. Irish Spaniel
  24. Hungarian Shorthaired Pointer
  25. Cardigan Welsh Corgi
  26. Chesapeake Bay Retriever - Puli - Yorkshire Terrier
  27. Giant Schnauzer - Portuguese Dej Aub
  28. Airedale - Bouvier des Flanders
  29. Border Terrier - Brie Shepherd
  30. English Springer Spaniel
  31. Manchester Terrier
  32. Samoyed
  33. Field Spaniel - Newfoundland - Australian Terrier - American Staffordshire Terrier - Scottish Setter - Bearded Collie
  34. Cairn terrier - Kerry Blue Terrier / Irish Setter
  35. Norwegian Elkhound
  36. Affenpinscher - Silky Terrier - Miniature Pinscher - Lus Askiv Setter - Pharaon Hound - Clumber Spaniels
  37. Norwich Terrier
  38. Dalmatian
  39. Smooth Fox Terrier - Bedlington Terrier
  40. Curly-coated Retriever - Irish Wolfhound
  41. Kuvasz
  42. Saluki - Finnish Spitz
  43. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - German Wirehaired Pointer - Dub-thiab-tan Coonhound - American Dej Spaniel
  44. Siberian Husky - Bichon Frize - English Toy Spaniel
  45. Tibetan Spaniel - Lus Askiv Foxhound - American Foxhound - Otterhound - Greyhound - Wirehaired Pointer Griffon
  46. West Highland white terrier - Scottish Deerhound
  47. Boxer - German Mastiff
  48. Dachshund - Staffordshire Bull Terrier
  49. Alaskan Malamute
  50. Whippet - Shar-Pei - Wire-haired Fox terrier
  51. Rhodesian Crested
  52. Ibicenco Hound - Welsh Terrier - Irish Terrier
  53. Boston Terrier - Akita Inu
  54. Skye Terrier
  55. Norfolk Terrier - Sealhyam Terrier
  56. Pug
  57. French Bulldog
  58. Belgian Griffon / M altese Terrier
  59. Piccolo Levriero Italiano
  60. Suav Crested Dog
  61. Dandie Dinmont terrier - Vendeen - Tibetan Mastiff - Japanese Suav - Lakeland Terrier
  62. Pyrenean Mountain Dog
  63. Scottish Terrier - Saint Bernard
  64. English bull terrier
  65. Chihuahua
  66. Lhasa apso
  67. Bullmastiff
  68. Shih Tzu
  69. Bass Hound
  70. Mastiff - Beagle
  71. Pekingese
  72. Bloodhound or San Humberto aub
  73. Borzoi
  74. Chow Chaw
  75. English bulldog
  76. Basenji
  77. Afghan Greyhound

Stanley Coren qhov kev faib tawm yog ua raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm ntau yam ua haujlwm thiab kev mloog lus ua los ntawm AKC (American Kennel Club) thiab CKC (Canadian Kennel Club) hauv 199 tus dev. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua tus tsiajcanines suav nrog.

Yog li daim ntawv kawg qhia tias:

  • Ntau haiv neeg txawj ntse (1-10): nkag siab cov lus txib uas tsawg dua 5 rov ua dua thiab feem ntau ua raws thawj cov lus txib.
  • Cov ua haujlwm zoo heev (11-26): Lawv nkag siab cov lus txib tshiab hauv 5 thiab 15 rov ua dua, lawv nyiam ua raws li 80% ntawm cov lus txib. lub sij hawm.
  • NWATIONNOJ QAB HAUS UA HAUJ LWM Lawv feem ntau teb hauv 70% ntawm cov neeg mob.

  • 1. Teb Kev Ua Haujlwm (40-54): Cov dev no yuav tsum tau nkag siab txog kev hais kom ua. Lawv teb 30% ntawm lub sijhawm.

  • 1. Zaug Kev Txawj Ntse Ua Haujlwm thiab Kev Mloog Lus (55-79): Lawv kawm cov lus txib tshiab ntawm 80 thiab 100 rov ua dua. Lawv yeej tsis mloog lus, tsuas yog hauv 25% ntawm cov neeg mob.

Stanley Coren tau tsim cov npe no los tso cov dev kev txawj ntse ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev mloog lus, txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog qhov tshwm sim vim tias txhua tus dev tuaj yeem teb tau zoo dua lossis phem dua, tsis hais haiv neeg twg, hnub nyoog, los yog poj niam deev.

Pom zoo: