ntse thiab rhiab, nees yog lub tuam txhab zoo rau txhua tus tsiaj nyiam uas muaj qhov chaw thiab muaj peev xwm tsim nyog los npog tag nrho lawv cov khoom noj, kws kho tsiaj, kev saib xyuas, thiab lwm yam.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, muaj ntau tus neeg uas tsuas nyiam paub txhua yam ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tsiaj no yam tsis xav qhia lawv lub neej rau ib leeg, vim tias tag nrho txoj kev ywj pheej yog qhov chaw uas cov tsiaj no tuaj yeem muaj kev zoo siab tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau kom nkag siab tob rau hauv kev paub txog cov tsiaj no, nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib peb yuav los tshuaj xyuas Spanish nees breeds, xyuam xim rau lawv cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Purebred Spanish Nees
Peb pib tshuaj xyuas ntawm Spanish nees yug nrog cov ntshiab Spanish yug, paub ntau qhov chaw raws li Andalusian nees. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries thiab Khoom noj khoom haus ntawm tsoomfwv Spain suav tias tsuas yog autochthonous yug menyuam rau kev nce qib. Cov nees ntawm no muaj elegant, proportionate kab thiab ib tug txaus siab pose Rau lawv tus kheej, lawv txawj ntse, liveliness, nobility thiab siab tawv sawv.
Lawv ntsuas txog 160-170 cm. Lawv yog nees nrog lub hauv siab dav thiab lub xub pwg nyom. Lawv manes yog ntev, wavy thiab silky rau kov. Lub nraub qaum yog ntev thiab ncaj, thaum lub croup sawv tawm rau nws cov duab sib npaug thiab muaj zog heev thiab muaj zog. Cov ceg tawv kuj muaj zog. Ntxiv tag nrho nws cov yam ntxwv, qhov kev xav dav dav yog tus nees sib tw, zoo-proportioned, agile thiab sib haum xeeb Nws yog ib tug jumper zoo.
Ntawm no yog ib tug yug me nyuam thaum ub thiab tshwm sim los ntawm kev hla ntau hom. Kev sib xyaw nrog Arabian nees yog qhov hloov kho cov tsos ntawm cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov tsiaj, muab cov qauv zoo nkauj thiab zoo siab uas peb tau qhia.
Carthusian nees
Txuas mus rau tus nees Spanish purebred yog Carthusian. Nyob rau hauv lub kaum tsib caug xyoo nws yog lub Carthusian cov hauj lwm uas nyob rau hauv Jerez uas pib nrog kev xaiv ntawm no yug los ntawm purebred Spanish nees. Cov txiaj ntsig tau luam tawm ntawm qhov me me me, txawm tias tsis dhau, tab sis nrog tib yam ntxwv. Tam sim no, nws yog ib qho ntawm Spanish nees yug hauv Spain nkaus xwb. Lawv suav hais tias yog ib haiv neeg nyob hauv cov neeg Mev dawb huv.
Asturcon Nees
Ua raws li kev faib tawm los ntawm Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries thiab Khoom noj khoom haus, tam sim no peb tshuaj xyuas cov tsiaj ntawm Spanish nees suav tias yog autochthonous thiab nyob rau hauv txaus ntshai ntawm kev ploj tuag Yog li, thawj haiv neeg yog Asturcón. Raws li lawv lub npe tso cai rau peb kwv yees, lawv yog nees uas nws keeb kwm yog nyob rau hauv Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Asturias, txawm hais tias tam sim no nws tau txuas mus rau lwm lub xeev.
Lawv laus heev li muaj cov neeg hais txog lawv thaum ntxov li 80 BC. C. Hais txog lawv cov morphology, lawv muaj ib tug nruab nrab thiab zoo-txhais taub hau, nrog lub qhov ntswg dav, ntev manes thiab lub puab tsaig muaj zog. Lub hauv siab yog tob thiab lub rump sloped. Lawv zoo proportioned nyob rau hauv ntev thiab dav. Cov hooves yog me me, dub thiab sib npaug. Lawv lub tsho yog dub, txiv ntseej lossis sorrel Lawv ntsuas 130 cm ntawm lub withers thiab hnyav ntawm 250 thiab 275 kg. Lawv ib puag ncig ntuj yog cov roob thiab lawv tau yoog rau cov daus thiab txias. Lawv tiv taus heev.
Burguete nees
Cov nees Spanish no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm Jaca Navarra mares thiab Fabkis nees. Lawv nyob hauv Navarre. Lawv yog rustic, nrog lub siab zoo thiab lub cev tsim tau zoo Lawv lub tsho tuaj yeem yog txiv ntseej lossis txiv ntseej. Lawv ntsuas ntawm 145 thiab 150 cm thiab hnyav ntawm 650 thiab 750 kg. Lawv feem ntau raug tsa nyob rau hauv ib nrab kev ywj pheej, hauv cov nyom lossis roob, uas lawv hloov tau zoo thiab tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov chaw ruaj khov thaum huab cua phem tshaj.
Basque Country Mountain Nees
Logically, no hom ntawm Spanish nees los ntawm lub teb chaws Basque. Lawv sawv tawm rau lawv cov stocky and compact body and their rustic looks. Lawv yog cov nruab nrab-me me. Lawv nyob hauv roob thiab noj tej yam ntuj tso uas lawv nrhiav tau hauv lawv. Thaum lub caij sov sov lawv mus rau thaj chaw roob, thaum huab cua tsis zoo, lawv txav mus ze rau cov nyom thiab ntug dej.
Galician purebred nees
Nws lub npe ua kom pom tseeb tias cov tsiaj Spanish no los ntawm Galicia, thiab pom thoob plaws hauv zej zog, txawm hais tias muaj ntau dua hauv lub xeev Lugo thiab hauv qee thaj chaw ntawm Pontevedra. Nws yog ib hom tsiaj uas siv tau thaum ntxov li xyoo pua 15th.
Lawv yog nees nrog ib tug pawg taub hau thiab toupee Lawv pob ntseg me thiab lawv lub qhov muag pom zoo. Qhov muag loj thiab nthuav dav heev. Lub plab yog sib npaug, lub hauv siab tob thiab tus Tsov tus tw ntev. Cov ceg luv luv thiab muaj zog thiab cov pob qij txha muaj zog. Cov hooves me me thiab sib npaug.
Lub tsho tiv no tuaj yeem yog xim dub lossis xim av. Lawv ntsuas 130 cm ntawm lub withers, lawv yog cov rustic heevthiab muaj peev xwm hloov tau rau huab cua phem heev. Raws li rau nws tus cwj pwm, nws docility, nobility thiab txawj ntse sawv tawm.
Cavall pirinenc català
Noob qaib Spanish no tau pom nyob rau thaj chaw Pyrenees Lawv yog cov nees uas khaws cia dawb yam tsis tas yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam tib neeg, txawm tias, qee zaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnub txias, lawv muab straw. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lawv nyob nraum zoov thiab grazing xyaum tag nrho lub xyoo. Lawv yoog tau zoo heev rau lawv qhov chaw nyob, qhia txog lawv qhov zoo rusticity. Raws li kev xav paub, lawv yog cov precocious nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev sib deev maturity thiab lub peev xwm ntawm leej niam ntawm mares stands.
Spanish-Breton Nees
NOJ NOJ NOJ NOJ UA NTEJ LOS NTAWM LUB CAIJ NTAWM LUB
Breton Stallions Cov kev hla no tau tshwm sim hauv Cantabria, Pyrenees thiab qee thaj chaw ntawm Castilla y León, qhov chaw lawv nyob niaj hnub no.
Lawv yog cov nees corpulent, nrog lub ntsej muag ncaj, pob ntseg me, qhov ntswg dav, daim di ncauj tuab, caj dab muaj zog, sib npaug rov qab thiab dav croup. Lawv ntsuas ntawm 145 thiab 149 cm ntawm lub withers thiab hnyav ntawm 656 thiab 661 kg. Lawv tsis nyob hauv nkuaj, tab sis nyob rau hauv roob siab pastures nyob rau hauv lub sov thiab temperate lub hlis thiab, nrog rau cov tuaj txog ntawm daus, lawv tsiv mus rau lub meadows. Lawv tau yoog zoo rau lawv ib puag ncig.
Jaca Navarra Nees
Lub npe ntawm no hom ntawm Spanish nees sib tov ib qho ntawm nws lub cev yam ntxwv nrog nws qhov chaw ntawm keeb kwm. Yog li, "jaca" txhais tau tias "tus nees luv", vim ntsuas tsawg dua 147 cm, qhov nruab nrab ntawm 130 thiab 135. Ntawm qhov tod tes, hom no nws Nws muaj keeb kwm hauv Navarra. Lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau thaj tsam qaum teb sab hnub poob. Lawv hnyav li ntawm 425 txog 500 kg.
Lawv sawv kev rau lawv lub zog. Lawv muaj zog, rustic thiab zoo yoog rau lub roob. Nws lub tsho tiv no yog chestnut nyob rau hauv nws txawv ntxoov. Cov pab pawg ntawm cov nees no nyob hauv roob, roob lossis cov nyom, pub rau yam lawv pom muaj, txawm tias qee zaum lawv tau muab cov khoom ntxiv rau lub sijhawm hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm lub xyoo.
Caballo losino
Lub npe ntawm no yug ntawm Spanish nees yog vim nws qhov chaw ntawm keeb kwm, uas yog Valle de Losa, nyob rau hauv lub xeev ntawm Burgos. Lawv tseem hu ua Merindades nees. Ntxiv rau Burgos, nws keeb kwm yog cim rau ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Cantabrian. Qhov kev xav dav dav tshaj plaws yog tias nws tshwm sim los ntawm kev hla ntawm cov nees Celtic thiab cov neeg nyob hauv ceg av qab teb. Qhov tseeb yog nws hnub nyoog.
Nws lub taub hau zoo thiab cov yam ntxwv zoo sawv tawm hauv lawv. Lub pob ntseg me me, lub caj dab muaj zog, lub hauv siab yog dav, nraub qaum yog dav, thiab cov extremities nyias. Lawv muaj ib tug lub tsho dub thiab ntau mane Lawv ntsuas ntawm 130 mus rau 140 cm ntawm lub withers thiab hnyav ntawm 300 mus rau 350 kg.
Raws li tus cwj pwm, lawv yog tsiaj docile, noble, hlub, lively thiab muaj peev xwm kawm tau zoo. Lawv nyob hauv lub roob thiab khawb av, txav tau yooj yim txawm nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntxhib. Nyob ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub xyoo, nws kuj pom nyob rau hauv hav zoov, meadows los yog teb. Lawv tiv taus heev, tsis yog rau cov mob hnyav, tab sis kuj rau cov kab mob.
Mallorquin nees
Nws lub npe ua kom meej meej lub hauv paus chiv keeb thiab qhov chaw nyob ntawm no hom ntawm Spanish nees. Nws yog ib hom qub heev uas sawv tawm rau nws slender silhouette Tib lub sijhawm, lawv yog cov rustic, resistant thiab yoog raws li lawv qhov chaw nyob. Lawv muaj tus cwj pwm zoo heev. Lub cape yog dub thiab tej zaum lawv yuav muaj ib thaj dawb ntawm lawv lub ntsej muag. Lawv ntsuas ntawm 161 thiab 162 cm thiab hnyav ntawm 456 thiab 467 kg. Raws li kev xav paub, nws lub peev xwm kev loj hlob sawv tawm.
Cov hav dej ntawm Doñana National Park, hauv Huelva, yog dab tsi muab cov tsiaj Spanish no nws lub npe. Lawv tshwm sim los ntawm cov nees uas nyob hauv hav dej ntawm Guadalquivir, txawm hais tias lawv tseem tuaj yeem hla nrog lwm hom tsiaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm North Africa. Qee cov qauv no tau mus rau Asmeskas nrog Christopher Columbus.
Lawv yog ntawm muaj zog tab sis sib haum xeeb tsim Lub taub hau tshwm loj ntawm lub caj dab luv. Qhov ntev ntawm nws lub plab thiab nws cov ceg zoo nkauj sawv tawm. Raws li rau tus cwj pwm, lawv yog cov sib npaug, nyob ntsiag to, cus ciav thiab resistant tsiaj. Lawv muaj peev xwm taug kev deb mus nrhiav zaub mov, txij li hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob lawv tiv taus huab cua nyuaj heev. Nws lub tsho tiv no feem ntau yog grey, txiv ntseej lossis dub. Lawv ntsuas ntawm 140 thiab 148 cm.
Menorquin nees
Cov nees Spanish no tuaj ntawm Menorca, txawm hais tias nws tau kis mus rau ntau lub tebchaws. Lawv yog nees nees nrog lub tsho dubTsis pub lwm yam xim, txawm tias cov pob dawb ntawm lub taub hau thiab ob txhais ceg raug tso cai. Lawv ntsuas ntawm 157 thiab 161 cm. Lawv tau siv los khaws cia rau hauv ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm vaj tse thiab grazing. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tau yoog raws li lawv ib puag ncig.
Monchino Nees
Lub npe ntawm no hom ntawm Spanish nees alludes mus rau "tsawg-ntoo hav txwv yeem". Lawv tau txais qhov kev ntseeg no rau lawv qhov kev hloov pauv zoo rau thaj chaw uas lawv nyob, uas yog lub roob, txawm tias thaj chaw rugged tshaj plaws. Lawv yog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm cov nees los ntawm sab qaum teb ntawm ceg av qab teb, Askiv thiab Celtic ponies. Lawv pom muaj nyob hauv Cantabria thiab hauv thaj chaw ntawm Burgos thiab Euskadi.
Nws lub tsho tuaj yeem yog xim dub lossis xim av Cov pob dawb tau tso cai. Lawv ntsuas 147 cm thiab hnyav ntawm 200 thiab 250 kg. Lawv yog cov rustic heev thiab resistant rau kab mob. Ntawm qhov tod tes, lawv tus cwj pwm grouchy ua rau nws nyuaj rau tsim kev sib raug zoo nrog lawv. Vim li no, lawv thiaj khaws cia rau hauv tej roob thiab tej zaub mov uas muab pub rau lawv kuj tseem tshuav nyob ntawd.
Pottoka Nees
Neeg nyob rau hauv lub Spanish nees yug peb kuj hais txog horses pottoka ponies, ib lub npe uas txhais tau tias "me me" hauv Basque. Keeb xeeb los ntawm Euskadi thiab Navarra, lawv ntsuas 124 cm ntawm withers thiab hnyav ntawm 185 thiab 225 kg. Nws keeb kwm hnub rov qab 30,000 xyoo.
Lawv yog cov tsiaj nyaum heev, muaj peev xwm pub tau, yog tias tsim nyog, txawm nyob ntawm cov nyom nyom. Zoo nkauj heev thiab rustic, lawv muaj Lawv lub qhov muag loj, nthuav dav, qhov ntswg dav thiab me ntsis dai saum di ncauj sawv. Lawv muaj lub caj dab luv thiab ntau mane, ncaj nraub qaum thiab ib puag ncig croup. Nws lub hauv siab yog dav, lub xub pwg nyom ncaj, thiab ceg ceg nyias nyias. Cov kaus mom hlau, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog me me thiab tawv. Lub tsho tiv no yog cov txiv ntseej dub heev.
Hispanic-Arab purebred nees
Raws li nws lub npe qhia, hom Spanish nees no tshwm sim los ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm cov neeg Mev dawb huv thiab cov ntshiab Arabian yug ntau pua xyoo dhau los. Nrog rau Hispano-Arab nees, lub hom phiaj yog los muab kev tsim txiaj ntawm ob qho tib si. Los ntawm Arab nws qhov sib npaug, nws qhov kev tawm tsam thiab nws lub zog. Ntawm Spanish haiv neeg txawj ntse thiab yooj yim ntawm kev kawm. Nws keeb kwm yog nyob rau hauv Andalusia, txawm hais tias niaj hnub no muaj cov qauv thoob plaws Spain.
Lawv yog nees nrog slender, elegant thiab harmonic silhouette Lawv ntsuas ntawm 158 thiab 160 cm thiab hnyav ntawm 400 thiab 450 kg. Lub taub hau yog pyramidal nyob rau hauv cov duab, pob ntseg yog nruab nrab, lub qhov muag thiab lub puab tsaig yog sib npaug, thiab daim di ncauj yog nyias. Lub cev muaj zog thiab zoo leeg. Lub croup yog ntev thiab tsuas yog me ntsis sloping. Lub hauv siab yog tob thiab lub plab yog ntsaws rau hauv.
Nws kuj sawv cev rau nws tus cwj pwm zoo, ua ib tug neeg siab zoo, tswj tau thiab muaj zog nees, zoo li tiv taus thiab muaj peev xwm. Nws tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo thiab kov yeej kev mob.
