Txawm hais tias dev muaj lub plab zom mov uas tsis tuaj yeem zom thiab nqus cov fiber ntau, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv lawv cov khoom noj uas muab cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj hnyuv. Raws li txoj cai dav dav, dev xav tau 2-5% fiber ntau hauv lawv cov zaub mov, txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov xwm txheej physiological thiab pathological uas tus nqi no yuav tsum siab dua.
Vim li cas fiber thiaj tseem ceeb rau dev?
Dog yog cov tsiaj txhu (lawv tsuas muaj ib lub plab xwb) uas txhais tau hais tias lawv zom tsis tau fiber ntau. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias koj tsis zom nws, fiber ntau muaj cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb rau koj plab noj qab haus huv, ua kom nws yog xav tau zaub mov noj dev. Tshwj xeeb, fiber ntau yuav tsum sawv cev ntawm 2-5 % ntawm cov khoom qhuav hauv tus dev noj.
Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm fiber ntau rau dev yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Cov fiber muab ntim rau hauv cov khoom noj thiab tsim kom muaj kev txaus siab, uas yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov dev vim lawv yog cov tsiaj voracious heev uas tsis yooj yim satiated.
- Insoluble fiber (uas muaj cov cellulose thiab lignin siab) nquag cem quav.
- Pab kom txaus cov fiber ntau soluble nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov regulates quav sib xws Thaum noj cov fiber ntau soluble tsawg, cov quav lawv tsis. tsim kom txaus (lawv muaj qhov sib xws tsawg), uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub qhov quav, txheej txheem uas ua rau mob hnyav thiab tsis xis nyob hauv dev.
- Raws li peb tau hais lawm, dev tsis muaj cov enzymes tsim nyog los zom cov suab thaj fiber ntau, yog li nws yog ib qho khoom noj uas tsis ua haujlwm ncaj qha rau tsiaj. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum fiber ntau nkag mus rau hauv txoj hnyuv loj, nws yog fermented los ntawm plab microbiota (cov kab mob thiab cov poov xab), muab cov kab mob no nrog lub zog thiab txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm plab microbiotaYog li ntawd, fiber ntau suav hais tias yog prebiotic.
Ntxiv rau, muaj qee qhov xwm txheej physiological thiab pathological nyob rau hauv uas nws tau pom zoo kom nce qib ntawm fiber ntau hauv kev noj haus, vim nws muab cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb thaum peb pom cov dev hauv cov xwm txheej no:
- : Hauv cov dev laus, nws raug nquahu kom nce qib ntawm fiber ntau rau ob qho laj thawj. Ntawm ib sab, cov metabolism hauv basal txo mus txog 20%, uas txhais tau hais tias lub zog noj ntawm cov zaub mov yuav tsum raug txo. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txo lub zog ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus yam tsis tau hais txog qhov kev xav tsawg dua ntawm satiety yog ua kom cov qib fiber ntau. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dev laus nyiam cem quav, yog li kev nce qib ntawm cov fiber ntau insoluble nrog rau kev noj dej ntau dua thiab kev tawm dag zog me ntsis yuav ua rau lub plab zom mov ntawm peb tus tsiaj.
- Obesity: nyob rau hauv cov dev rog rog, qib ntawm fiber ntau tuaj yeem nce mus txog 15%, vim nws tsim kev xav ntawm satiety thiab ntxiv ntim rau cov khoom noj tsis muaj zog ntxiv. Kawm ntxiv txog yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob rog rog hauv dev? nyeem cov lus hauv qab no ntawm peb lub xaib.
- Diabetes: Kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov dev mob ntshav qab zib yog yam ntxwv los ntawm cov rog tsawg (tsawg dua 15%) thiab, tseem ceeb tshaj, nplua nuj heev. nyob rau hauv fiber ntau (nruab nrab ntawm 15-22%, ob qho tib si soluble thiab insoluble fiber). Fiber yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov dev mob ntshav qab zib, vim nws txo qis kev nqus cov piam thaj thiab txo cov kev xav tau ntawm insulin. Yog tias koj xav paub txhua yam txog Kev Mob Ntshav Qab Zib hauv dev - Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob thiab teeb meem, tsis txhob yig mus xyuas qhov txuas ntawm peb qhov chaw.
- Digestive processes: Cov dev uas muaj kab mob raws plab xws li enteritis lossis kab mob plab hnyuv (IBD) yuav xav tau cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau ntau dua vim nws nqus tau. qee cov dej thaum lub sij hawm zom mov thiab pab kom ua tiav cov quav ntau dua. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov dev uas nyiam cem quav yuav xav tau kev noj zaub mov ntau dua hauv cov fiber ntau insoluble, uas yuav ua rau kom nrawm ntawm txoj hnyuv.
High Fiber Foods for Dogs
Muaj ntau hom zaub mov muaj fiber ntau. Tshwj xeeb, cov khoom noj uas feem ntau yog siv los ua cov fiber ntau rau dev yog zaub, by-product of zaub originand the whole grains
- Zaub (txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub). Cov zaub tseem ceeb uas muaj fiber ntau rau dev yog carrots, taub dag, spinach, chard, peas thiab taum ntsuab. Nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau muab ua noj, tsis yog nyoos. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li txiv apples kuj yog qhov zoo ntawm fiber ntau rau dev, txawm hais tias peb yuav tsum tsis txhob muab nws ntau dhau thiab, thaum peb ua, peb yuav tsum tshem cov tub ntxhais nrog cov noob vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tshuaj lom.
- By-product of zaub origin. Ntawm lawv, cov pulps tau pom zoo tshwj xeeb vim lawv muab cov fiber ntau soluble. Ib qho ntawm feem ntau siv los ua cov fiber ntau rau dev yog beet pulp.
- Blood grain thiab bran cereals. Cov mov nplej xim av los yog cov nplej nplej kuj yog qhov zoo ntawm fiber ntau rau dev.
Tso nrhiav pom ntawm peb lub xaib Cov Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub txwv tsis pub rau dev thiab tuaj yeem saib xyuas koj tus dev noj kom zoo.
Cov tshuaj fiber ntau rau dev, thaum twg lawv tsim nyog?
Raws li peb tau hais lawm, kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov dev yuav tsum muaj nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2-5% fiber ntau, yog li feem ntau ntawm cov khoom noj hwm cov kab no kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm koj tus dev. Txawm li cas los xij, peb kuj tau taw qhia tias muaj qee qhov xwm txheej physiological thiab pathological uas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj feem pua ntawm fiber ntau hauv kev noj haus.
Raws li kev ceeb toom, cov xwm txheej uas koj tus dev yuav xav tau ntau dua ntawm fiber ntau yog cov hauv qab no:
- Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem pom ntau ntxiv txog kev pub tus dev raws li nws lub hnub nyoog.
- kab mob digestive: raws plab, cem quav thiab cuam tshuam ntawm lub qhov quav. Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog cov ntsiab lus no, nyeem cov kab lus hauv qab no hais txog cov teeb meem digestive hauv dev - Ua rau, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob.
Txhawm rau npog cov kev xav tau fiber ntau dua hauv cov xwm txheej no, koj tuaj yeem xaiv los tswj cov khoom noj fiber ntau ntxiv. Cov tshuaj no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov khoom xyaw zaub, pulps thiab bran, yog li lawv muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm fiber ntau. Lwm txoj rau cov tshuaj fiber ntau tuaj yeem yog kev tswj hwm ntawm noj nrog fiber ntau rau dev Muaj cov khoom noj hauv khw tshwj xeeb tsim rau cov xwm txheej tau piav qhia saum toj no (cov laus noj, lub teeb, pub rau cov dev mob ntshav qab zib lossis noj zaub mov noj). Txawm hais tias koj txiav txim siab los siv cov fiber ntau rau koj tus dev, nco ntsoov sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj uas ntseeg siab ua ntej kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis xav tau.
