Tej zaum koj tau hnov lo lus ib puag ncig kev txhawb nqa rau lub sijhawm, tab sis koj tsis paub meej tias nws txhais li cas lossis nws yuav pab tau koj tus miv li cas. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau tus felines muaj hmoo heev tau txais kev txhawb nqa hauv tsev zoo, felines 'innate curiosity tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab thiab lub siab hloov mus sij hawm.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib, koom tes nrog FELIWAY, peb pab koj nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhawb nqa ib puag ncig rau miv thiab sib qhia cov cov yuam sij kom ua tiav ib puag ncig zoo, txo kev ntxhov siab ntau li ntau tau thiab nyiam koj txoj kev zoo siab.
feline environmental enrichment yog dab tsi?
Environmental enrichment hais txog tag nrho cov yam uas muab miv nrog lub neej zoo, uas yog, uas txhawb nqa nws zoo- ua. Vim li no, yog tias peb txais yuav miv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom muab nws ib puag ncig zoo, uas pib los ntawm kev muab lub tsev muaj kev nyab xeeb rau nws thiab nrog rau tag nrho cov peev txheej los npog nws cov kev xav tau, xws li lub thawv ntim khoom tsim nyog, khoom noj khoom haus zoo., dej ib txwm nyob ntawm koj qhov chaw pov tseg, lub txaj xis nyob thiab ntau yam khoom ua si. Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog ib feem ntawm kev txhawb nqa kom cais cov peev txheej no kom raug, vim miv tsis nyiam noj qhov chaw lawv ua lag luam, piv txwv li.
Tau hais cov lus saum toj no, kev sib raug zoo tsim los nrog cov tswv cuab sib txawv uas nyob hauv tsev, kev txhawb nqa lub cev thiab lub hlwb kuj nkag mus rau hauv ib puag ncig ntxiv. Vim li no, peb yuav tham txog ob hom kev txhawb nqa kom muab peb cov kitty txhua yam nws xav tau kom zoo siab:
- Environmental enrichment with inanimate objects: cov khoom ua si, cov qauv thiab txhua yam ntsig txog qhov chaw lub cev muaj rau peb cov miv.
- Environmental enrichment at the sensory level: pom stimuli, tsw…
Yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa ib puag ncig rau miv nrog cov khoom tsis muaj sia?
Raws li peb tau hais, qhov chaw lub cev uas tus miv nyob yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo ntxiv kom paub meej tias nws tuaj yeem npog tag nrho nws cov kev xav tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem: so, ua si, sib tham thiab noj. Tom ntej no, peb yuav pom yuav ua li cas peb thiaj li txhawb nqa miv ib puag ncig los ntawm cov khoom:
Environmental enrichment for miv nrog cov khoom ua si
Zoo tshaj qhov pom tseeb tias tus miv xav tau ntau teev ua si, tab sis qee zaum peb tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb ntau dhau los yog peb siv sijhawm ntau teev nyob hauv tsev thiab lees paub tias lawv ua si ib leeg nrog txhua yam. lawv muaj nyob ntawm tes. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom ua si uas tso cai rau peb cuam tshuam nrog peb tus miv muab sijhawm txaus siab rau peb los ntsuas qhov kev hloov pauv hloov pauv hloov pauv lossis kuaj pom cov tsos mob ntxov, ntxiv rau qhov txaus siab. kev sib nrig sib generated los ntawm lub tuam txhab.
Qee yam khoom ua si uas peb tuaj yeem pom zoo kom txhawb ib puag ncig yog:
- The reeds (imitating rods) uas peb muaj peev xwm tuav tau ib qho khoom ua si kawg, los yog nrog plaub, yog ib qho piv txwv game rau txhua leej txhua tus, rau cov miv feem ntau yog txais tos heev. Cov pob, cov nas thiab cov zoo li tsis txav ntawm lawv tus kheej, yog li peb cov miv feem ntau poob paj tom qab ib ntus.
- Canvas tunnels zoo li cov khoom siv hauv chaw ua si muab kev sib xyaw ntawm qhov chaw thiab cov khoom ua si uas nyiam peb cov miv.
- ZAUB Mev Khoom Noj, Los Yog Muaj Ib Yam Koj Nyiam Ntus Cov Khoom Noj Thaum Kawg kev ua si Nws yuav tso cai rau nws los txheeb xyuas lub sijhawm ntawd nrog kev xav zoo heev. Qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo rau cov miv uas tsis muaj zog lossis rog rog, vim nws txhawb kom lawv xav ua si nrog lawv cov tib neeg yog lawv paub tias lawv yuav tau txais nqi zog.
- Nyob hauv cov miv uas mob siab rau cov khoom noj, ib lub tog raj kheej yooj yim ntawm cov duab los qhia, lossis cov duab los qhia sab laug tom qab ua tiav daim ntawv yob, nws tuaj yeem yog ib qho khoom ua si zoo meej los nkaum cov khoom noj hauv thiab npog ob qhov kawg. Tom qab ntawd, peb tuaj yeem ua qee qhov hauv cov duab los qhia kom thaum koj tig nws thaum koj hnov cov zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm los ntawm lawv. Hauv kev ua lag luam muaj ntau yam cov khoom ua si khoom noj khoom ua si rau miv, nrog rau qhov tseeb labyrinths kom tau txais kev kho mob, uas txhawb nqa miv lub hlwb thiab lub cev, txawm tias lawv tsis pheej yig.
NATION NOJ NOJ NIAM TUAG
Peb txhawb kom koj yuav ntau yam khoom ua si kom paub koj tus menyuam dev thiab saib cov khoom ua si uas nws nyiam tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tias miv nyiam dhuav ntawm cov khoom ua si yooj yim, yog li nws kuj yog qhov zoo kom muaj ib lub thawv nrog ntau thiab muab cov khoom ua si sib txawv rau lawv txhua lub lim tiam.
Tam sim no, peb yuav xav tias yog siv lub laser pointer ua si nrog peb cov miv yog ib txoj hauv kev los txhawb lawv cov ambient. Nws ua rau peb luag pom peb cov miv caum lub teeb ntawm phab ntsa, tab sis qhov tseeb yog qhov ua rau kev ntxhov siab thiab ua rau muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau qhov xav tau. Tus miv tsis tuaj yeem ntes tau ib yam dab tsi, zoo li tshwm sim nrog cov khoom nas, plaub … Nws siv sijhawm ib teev caum qee yam uas kov tsis tau thiab, dheev, nws ploj mus. Cov hom kev ua si no tsis pom zoo tag nrho yog tias peb xav tau yog muab peb cov miv nrog ib puag ncig tsim nyog rau lub neej tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab. Tsis txhob nco cov kab lus no uas peb tham txog: "Puas laser zoo rau kev ua si nrog miv?".
Lwm cov tswv yim los txhim kho cov miv ib puag ncig ntxiv
Cov khoom ua si tsis yog tib yam khoom uas tus miv yuav tsum tau txaus siab rau qhov chaw zoo, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Cat Structures: Los ntawm cov qauv peb txhais tau tias tsim txhua yam, los ntawm ib lub thawv ntawv yooj yim mus rau peb-zaj dab neeg khawb cov ncej, nrog rau qhov chaw nkaum suav thiab hammock pw. Ib qho kev xaiv nyiaj txiag thiab yooj yim yog ib lub thawv ntawv uas muaj lub qhov ua kom nws nkag tau. Yog tias nws tau nruab rau hauv qhov chaw siab, nws yuav yog qhov chaw nkaum zoo tshaj plaws kom khiav tawm cov neeg tuaj saib tsis xav tau lossis thaum koj xav kom khiav tawm ntawm qhov chaw hustle thiab bustle hauv tsev. Ib yam li ntawd, faib cov thawv sib txawv, khawb cov ncej lossis cov qauv nyob ib puag ncig lub tsev yog qhov pom zoo tshaj vim tias nws muaj cov miv uas muaj peev xwm xaiv thiab hloov pauv.
- Ntau lub thawv khib nyiab: tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias ob peb tus miv nyob hauv tsev, muaj ib lub thawv khib nyiab rau ib tus miv thiab ib qho ntxiv yog qhov pom zoo tshaj plaws rau zam kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm cov peev txheej no lossis tias ib tus ntawm lawv txiav txim siab daws nws tus kheej qhov twg nws yuav tsum tsis txhob ua. Ib yam li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom lawv huv si, yog li ntawd, txawm tias tsuas yog ib tus miv nyob, nws kuj yog qhov zoo kom muaj ntau tshaj ib qho yog tias peb tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov quav.
- txee, cushions thiab txaj: Muab ob peb lub txee nrog cushions ntawm qhov siab sib txawv ntawm phab ntsa ntawm peb lub tsev yog ib txoj hauv kev txhawb nqa miv ib puag ncig vim cov tsiaj no nyiam qhov siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, peb tuaj yeem tso ob peb lub txaj rau ib lub tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias peb xav kom lawv tsis nce ntawm lub rooj zaum. Lub txaj txaj kuj tseem tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm lub rooj zaum ntawm lub txaj qub, tawm hauv cushions rau lawv, muab lub txaj thiab lub tsev saib xyuas. Igloo-hom txaj yog ib qho kev xaiv lag luam uas tsis kim npaum li ntau cov qauv kos duab thiab feem ntau nrov heev.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam khoom uas peb pom zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob overload ib puag ncig, vim hais tias qee zaum peb muab ntau lub tswv yim rau hauv kev xyaum, tag nrho ib zaug, thiab inadvertently txwv cheeb tsam uas tus miv ua tau. taug kev. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tau hwm qhov kev ncua deb nruab nrab ntawm thaj chaw tso quav, chaw so thiab chaw noj mov, uas tsis yooj yim hauv cov tsev me me. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov nthuav kom coj kom zoo dua ntawm qhov chaw ntsug rau koj qhov chaw ua si lossis chaw so, yog tias nws suav nrog cov chaw pw lossis hammocks.
Environmental enrichment rau miv nyob rau theem sensory
Dhau li ntawm cov khoom ua si thiab lwm yam khoom tsis muaj sia, muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los txhawb tus miv lub neej niaj hnub los txhim kho nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv, thiab peb piav qhia hauv qab no:
Visual stimuli
Lawv tseem ceeb heev rau peb cov miv kom sib npaug thiab xis nyob. Qhov zoo tshaj yog tso cai rau nws mus pom lub qhov rais, tab sis koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev rau ob qho laj thawj: qhov pom tseeb tshaj plaws yog nws tuaj yeem poob lossis raug ntes. Thaum peb tawm ntawm lub qhov rais ib nrab qhib, lwm qhov yog tias, qee zaum, muaj kev txhawb nqa sab nraud ntau dhau (piv txwv li cov noog tas li nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam, piv txwv li) thiab peb cov miv tuaj yeem ntxhov siab los ntawm kev siv sijhawm ntau los saib yam tsis muaj peev xwm ua. dab tsi. Tso cai rau nws nkag mus rau qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw uas tib neeg mus ncig thiab qee zaus los ntawm lwm cov tsiaj yog qhov zoo, tab sis tsis muaj qhov muaj peev xwm ua tau ntau dhau nws yuav zoo tagnrho.
Miv muaj qhov pom kev zoo thiab paub qhov txawv ntawm ntau yam xim, uas yog vim li cas ntau tus neeg xaiv tso cov yeeb yaj kiab xwm hauv lawv lub TV. Txawm li cas los xij, kev xyaum qhia tau hais tias lawv tsis ua rau koj nyiam ntau npaum li ua neej nyob hauv lub qhov rais.
NOJ NTXHAIS, MUAJ TAU LOS NTAWM
Yog tias nws tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv ib puag ncig, thiab tsis yog pom nws ntawm lub qhov rais xwb.
Olfactory stimuli
Cov ntxhiab tsw tseem ceeb heev hauv lub neej ntawm miv, vim qee qhov ua rau lawv nyiam. Ua kom lawv ib puag ncig zoo nrog cov tshuaj ntsuab uas lawv pom zoo, xws li catnip, txhawb kom lawv txaus siab rau lawv ib puag ncig. Tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus teb nrog kev siv tib yam rau tib cov ntxhiab, tab sis lawv pom tau yooj yim thiab rau me ntsis nyiaj peb tuaj yeem sim nws.
Kuj, nyob rau hauv cov miv laus uas tsim ib yam dab tsi zoo li senile dementia, olfactory therapy feem ntau pab lawv paub lwm qhov chaw: ntawm chav dej, zaub mov. … Thaum lawv tsis meej pem thiab tsis nco qab qhov twg mus tso zis, cov ntxhiab tsw ntawm lavender, piv txwv li (yog tias peb siv nws niaj hnub nyob rau hauv qhov chaw), yuav "qhia" lawv tias qhov no yog qhov chaw uas lawv yuav tsum mus. mus nrhiav lub sandbox.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias ntau tshaj ib tus miv nyob hauv tsev, peb muaj peev xwm siv pheromones rau miv Miv emit tej yam pheromones nyob rau hauv ib tug natural txoj kev rau tej lub hom phiaj, xws li kos ib thaj chaw muaj kev nyab xeeb, delimiting nws cheeb tsam ceeb toom rau lwm yam miv los yog rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev yug me nyuam. Synthetic pheromones tuaj yeem pab qhia cov lus ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb uas yuav ua rau peb txhawb nqa tus miv ib puag ncig thiab ua rau nws zoo siab dua los ntawm kev zoo siab. Rau qhov no, peb muaj FELIWAY Optimum Difusor, ib lub xeev-of-the-art complex ntawm feline pheromones uas nyiam txo cov kev ntxhov siab hauv cov tsiaj no thiab pab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej. xws li kev txav mus los, qhia tus miv tshiab, kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv tsev lossis hauv koj tus miv niaj hnub.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj kev ntxhov siab, pheromones emit cov lus ntawm kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb thiab kev sib haum xeeb thiab pab miv kom nyob twj ywm. Nws yooj yim npaum li ntsaws rau hauv lub diffuser thiab tig nws.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev kos lub ntsej muag thiab los ntawm cov ntsia hlau los yog txhuam yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv lub neej ntawm miv. Tsis tso cai rau lawv ua vim tias nws tawm cov plaub hau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm txoj kev los yog vim lawv cov ntsia hlau tuaj yeem ua rau qee cov rooj tog puas yog qhov yuam kev uas peb feem ntau ua. Hloov chaw, peb tuaj yeem xaiv muab cov txiv maj phaub fiber ntau strips rau hauv cov ces kaum uas lawv mus xyuas ntau zaus. Lawv tuaj yeem npaj ua cov ces kaum, npog sofas thiab lub qhov rooj uas tus miv muaj qhov tshwj xeeb predilection. Peb cov rooj tog zaum yuav tiv thaiv thiab peb cov miv so. Ib yam li ntawd, peb muaj pheromones uas pab peb hloov tus cwj pwm no rau cov khawb thiab cov qauv tso cai rau nws, xws li FELIWAY Classic Spray.