Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias qee cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob uas nquag cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kuj tshwm sim hauv dev. Feem ntau, tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus tsiaj tsis quav ntsej tias nws tus menyuam dev yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qee yam mob lossis kab mob, vim nws xav yuam kev tias lawv tsuas yog rau lwm hom, thiab qhov kev tsis saib xyuas no tuaj yeem ua rau kev tswj tsis zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov lossis kev coj noj coj ua ntawm nws lub cev. dog. zoo phooj ywg.
Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog stroke in dogs, a very popular pathology in humans, which mostly tutors canines ignore.
Dab tsi yog mob stroke hauv dev?
Stroke txhais tau tias yog a cuam tshuam ntawm cov ntshav khiav mus rau ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub hlwb. Vim tias lub hlwb oxygenation raug cuam tshuam, cov hlwb ntawm lub cev tau cuam tshuam thiab qee zaum yuav tsis ua haujlwm. Muaj ob hom mob stroke uas peb yuav tsum kawm kom sib txawv thiaj li yuav tswj tau qhov xwm txheej zoo dua:
- Ischemic lossis embolic stroke: peb nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ischemic stroke thaum cov hlab ntsha yog obstructed los ntawm ib tug txhaws los yog ib tug embolus, txwv ib nrab lossis tag nrho cov ntshav khiav, uas ua rau txo qis ntawm cov pa oxygen uas nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb.
- Hemorrhagic stroke: nws yog tsim thaum cov hlab ntsha tawg, ua rau lub paj hlwb hemorrhage.
Ib yam zoo sib xws yog Heart Attack in a dog - Cov tsos mob thiab yuav ua li cas.
Stroke tsos mob hauv dev
Kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov kab mob no feem ntau ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb loj rau tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus tsiaj, vim nws muaj cov cim qhia thiab cov tsos mob uas pear abruptlyCov tsos mob ntawm lub paj hlwb uas tus dev mob stroke tuaj yeem tshwm sim yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam rau thaj tsam ntawm lub hlwb uas cuam tshuam. Cov tsos mob thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke hauv dev yog raws li nram no:
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Paralysis.
- Muscular tsis muaj zog.
- Nyob zoo tuav lub cev zoo.
- Ataxia.
- Nkauj tawm tshiab.
- Vestibular Syndrome.
- Ua npaws.
- Nytagmus.
Ib qho laj thawj rau tus kws qhia ntawv yog tias nyob rau hauv embolic stroke cov cim tshwm sim sai sai thiab sai sai ncav cuag lawv qhov siab tshaj plaws qhia, tsis zoo li hauv hemorrhagic stroke., uas lawv feem ntau muaj qhov pib qeeb thiab kev loj hlob.
Causes stroke in dogs
Muaj ntau ntau yam uas tuaj yeem tsim cov kab mob no hauv ob qho tib si canines thiab tib neeg. Txhua yam mob uas muaj peev xwm tsim cov ntshav txhaws loj txaus los cuam tshuam cov ntshav cerebral tuaj yeem ncaj qha rau txim rau mob stroke. Ntawm cov feem ntau ua rau peb muaj:
- Neoplasia: txhais tau tias yog ib qho txawv txav ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, uas yuav ua tau malignant los yog benign qog nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Lub neoplasm muaj peev xwm ua rau ob qho tib si txhaws thiab txhaws uas tuaj yeem taug kev los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cuam tshuam lub hlwb oxygenation.
- Endocarditis: qhov mob ntawm lub pericardium, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kab mob, tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha uas ua rau txo qis hauv cov ntshav hauv hlwb. ntws, ua rau mob stroke.
- Migration or embolus of parasites: Qee cov kab mob (xws li dirofilaria lossis kab mob plawv), muaj peev xwm tsiv teb tsaws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha los yog tsim cov embolus. Yog tias lawv clutch ua ke, yog li cuam tshuam txoj hauv kev ntawm shunted ntshav mus rau lub hlwb.
- Post-surgical clots: Qee zaus, ntshav txhaws yuav tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg mob tau phais.
- von Willebrand's disease: is a hematologic disorder that slows clotting because of a short of some proteins. Cov mob no tuaj yeem ua rau mob stroke hemorrhagic.
- Thrombocytopenia: yog hais txog cov platelets tsawg hauv cov dev, uas tuaj yeem ua rau hemorrhagic strokes vim coagulation raug cuam tshuam. Hauv qhov no, peb tuaj yeem hais txog kab mob ntau heev hauv cov dev hu ua canine ehrlichiosis, uas qee zaum ua rau thrombocytopenia.
- Arterial hypertension: dev uas zoo li muaj ntshav siab ntau dua li qub yog cov neeg sib tw rau mob stroke. Hauv tib kab no peb kuj tuaj yeem hu ua kab mob raum mob lossis mob hlab ntsha, vim lawv yog cov kab mob cuam tshuam nrog ntshav siab.
Yog tias koj xav tias koj tus dev tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem sab laj lwm tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb qhov chaw hais txog Cov tsos mob ntawm tus dev mob.
Diagnosis of stroke in dogs
Ua tus mob hnyav thiab muaj ntau yam ua tau, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum tau xyaum ua txhua yam los yog yuav luag tag nrho cov kev xeem uas twb muaj lawm kom sau tau cov ntaub ntawv ntau li ntau tau. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas hom mob stroke uas tus dev raug kev txom nyem, thiab thawj qhov tsis paub txog qhov kev kuaj mob no yuav tau txais hauv the anamnesis Kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv uas feem ntau pom zoo kom kuaj pom tus mob stroke yog xam tomography
Thaum nrhiav qhov laj thawj, tus kws kho tsiaj tej zaum yuav tau mus ua hematology, ntshav chemistry thiab urinalysis, nrhiav kom sau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb (cov platelet suav tuaj yeem tuaj rau hauv). Ntshav kab lis kev cai yuav tsis raug mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj xav txiav txim tawm qhov septic embolus. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog los ntsuas lub sij hawm coagulation thiab ua cov kev ntsuam xyuas endocrinological uas tuaj yeem coj tus kws kho tsiaj mus rau qhov ua rau mob stroke. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua hemodynamic tests xws li kev ntsuas ntshav siab, echocardiogram thiab electrocardiogram, nrog rau X-rays thiab ultrasounds kom txiav txim siab tawm txhua yam neoplasm uas tej zaum yuav yog tus kab mob. ua txhaum tus mob stroke.
Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm no peb kuj piav qhia txog yuav ua li cas txhais cov ntshav kuaj dev?
Stroke treatment in dogs
Cov kab mob no tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum thim rov qab. Feem ntau cov kev kho mob uas tau ua yog txhawb nqa, thaum hom txheej txheem uas tshwm sim hauv tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tseeb. Kev txhawb nqa kev kho mob hauv qhov no tsis yog ib txoj cai thiab yuav tsum tau hloov kho rau txhua tus neeg mob raws li cov kev xav tau uas nws xav tau.
Kev Tiv Thaiv yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tawm tsam cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus tsiaj uas tau dim ntawm kev mob stroke, yuav tsum xav txog qhov tsim nyog thiab Ib yam li ntawd, tus neeg saib xyuas ntawm tus menyuam dev uas tsis tau raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob no, yuav tsum tau ceeb toom kom muab koj tus tsiaj lub neej zoo. Kev noj zaub mov kom raug, nquag tawm dag zog thiab mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua yog lub hauv paus ntawm cov cwj pwm no uas tuaj yeem cawm koj txoj sia ntawm tus tsiaj.
Txhim kho lawv cov zaub mov, peb xav kom koj xaiv cov khoom noj zoo li cov uas koj yuav pom hauv Cov khoom noj zoo tshaj plaws rau cov dev.
Dab puas tuaj yeem mob stroke?
Kev kuaj mob yog nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub paj hlwb uas yuav raug cuam tshuam, hom mob stroke, thiab qhov kev puas tsuaj loj npaum li cas rau lub hlwb. Cov kab mob stroke uas muaj qhov zoo tshaj plaws prognosis yog cov ischemic ones, hos hemorrhagic strokes yuav muaj qhov tsis paub tseeb.
Ib txhia thaum peb tham txog tus menyuam dev twb zoo lawm, tej zaum yuav muaj los yog khiav nrog hmoov zoo thiab saib xyuas thaum ntxov. ntawm tag nrho rov qab mus rau qhov qub.
