Feem ntau, thaum peb xav txog cov tsiaj ya, thawj yam uas los rau hauv siab yog cov duab ntawm cov noog. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub nceeg vaj tsiaj muaj ntau lwm yam tsiaj ya, los ntawm kab mus rau tsiaj. Yeej muaj tseeb tiag, qee cov tsiaj no tsis ya, lawv tsuas yog npaj lossis muaj lub cev lub cev uas tso cai rau lawv dhia los ntawm qhov siab loj yam tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj thaum lawv ncav cuag. hauv av.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov tsiaj ya uas muaj peev xwm ya tau, tsis yog glide, zoo li puav. Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib peb yuav qhia koj cov yam ntxwv xav paub ntawm cov tsiaj nyegPeb kuj nthuav tawm cov npe nrog cov duab ntawm cov neeg sawv cev tshaj plaws.
Nyob zoo cov niam txiv ya
Thaum saib thawj zaug cov tis ntawm ib tug noog thiab ib tug puav tuaj yeem pom txawv heev. Cov noog muaj tis npog nrog cov plaub thiab puav nrog cov plaub, tab sis saib lawv pob txha qauv peb yuav pom tias lawv muaj cov pob txha zoo ib yam: humerus, radius, ulna, carpals., metacarpals thiab phalanges.
Nyob hauv cov noog, qee cov pob txha sib raug rau lub dab teg thiab txhais tes ploj, hauv cov puav lawv tsis yog. Cov no tau ua kom ntev heev ntawm lawv cov pob txha metacarpal thiab phalangeal, nthuav qhov kawg ntawm tis, tshwj tsis yog tus ntiv tes xoo, uas tuav nws qhov me me thiab siv los ntawm cov puav mus taug kev, nce lossis cling.
Yuav kom ya tau, cov tsiaj no yuav tsum tau txo lawv lub cev hnyav ib yam li cov noog tau ua, txo qhov ntom ntawm lawv. cov pob txha, ua rau lawv ntau ntxeem tau thiab tsis hnyav rau ya davhlau. Lawv ob txhais ceg tau qis thiab, yog cov pob txha tsis yooj yim, lawv tsis tuaj yeem txhawb nqa qhov hnyav ntawm tus tsiaj ncaj, uas yog vim li cas bats so nrog lawv lub taub hau.
Dhau li ntawm puav, lwm yam piv txwv ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg ya yog ya squirrels los yog ya lemurs. Cov tsiaj no, tsis yog tis, tau tsim lwm lub tswv yim ya los yog, zoo dua hais, gliding. Cov tawv nqaij nyob nruab nrab ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab, thiab ib qho nruab nrab ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg nraub qaum thiab tus Tsov tus tw, tau raug kev txom nyem, tsim ib hom parachute uas lawv tso cai rau koj. npaj.
Nyob hauv qab no peb yuav qhia koj qee yam ntawm pab pawg neeg xav paub no.
Brown Buzzard Bat (Myotis emarginatus)
No bat is size medium-small, nws muaj pob ntseg loj, nrog rau nws cov snout. Nws cov plaub hau yog xim liab-xim daj nyob rau sab nraub qaum thiab sib dua ntawm lub plab. Lawv hnyav ntawm 5.5 mus rau 11.5 grams.
Lawv yog neeg nyob teb chaws Europe, Southwest Asia, thiab Northwest Africa. Lawv nyiam qhov chaw ntom ntom, ntoo nyob qhov twg kab laug sab, lawv cov zaub mov tseem ceeb, vam meej. Lawv zes nyob rau hauv cavernous area, lawv nyob nocturnal thiab tawm hauv lawv cov vaj tse sai ua ntej hnub poob, rov qab ua ntej kaj ntug.
Medium Noctule (Nyctalus noctula)
Medium noctules yog puav ntawm loj loj, ncav 40 grams hauv qhov hnyav. Lawv muaj pob ntseg luv luv nyob rau hauv feem rau lub cev. Lawv muaj cov plaub hau daj-xim av, feem ntau reddish. Cov cheeb tsam ntawm lub cev uas tsis muaj plaub hau, xws li tis, pob ntseg thiab snout yog tsaus heev, yuav luag dub.
Lawv tau faib thoob plaws tebchaws Eurasian, los ntawm Iberian Peninsula mus rau Nyiv, nrog rau North Africa. Nws kuj yog ib tug puav ntawm cov ntoo, nws zes nyob rau hauv ntoo hollows, txawm hais tias nws kuj yuav pom nyob rau hauv tawg nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub tsev.
Tseem yog ib tug thawj bat mus tawm mus ya, ua ntej tsaus ntuj ces pom ya nrog noog xws li raws li swifts los yog nqos. Lawv yog ib nrab migratory, thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov ib feem ntawm cov pejxeem tsiv mus rau sab qab teb.
Southern Garden Bat (Eptesicus isabellinus)
Lub vaj puav leej loj medium-loj Nws cov plaub yog daj daj. Nws muaj luv luv, daim duab peb sab tsaus xim pob ntseg, zoo li tus so ntawm lub cev uas tsis muaj plaub hau. Cov poj niam muaj me ntsis loj dua cov txiv neej, ncav cuag 24 grams ntawm qhov hnyav.
Lawv cov pejxeem raug faib los ntawm qaum teb sab hnub poob Africa mus rau sab qab teb ntawm Iberian Peninsula. Nws pub cov kab thiab nyob hauv pob zeb crevices, tsis tshua muaj ntoo.
Northern Flying Squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus)
squirrels muaj greyish-xim av plaub, tsuas yog lawv lub plab, uas yog dawb. Lawv tus Tsov tus tw yog pluav thiab lawv muajLUB CAIJ NTUJ Tam Sim No Tsim, Txij Li Tam Sim No, vim tias lawv yog cov tsiaj txhu nocturnal. Lawv tuaj yeem hnyav dua 120 grams.
Lawv muab faib los ntawm Alaska mus rau sab qaum teb Canada Lawv nyob hauv hav zoov coniferous, qhov chaw tsim cov ntoo muaj ntau. Lawv cov khoom noj muaj ntau yam sib txawv, lawv tuaj yeem noj acorns, txiv ntseej, lwm yam noob, txiv hmab txiv ntoo me me, paj, nceb, kab thiab txawm tias me noog. Lawv zes hauv cov ntoo thiab feem ntau muaj ob litters ib xyoos.
squirrel ya yav qab teb (Glaucomys volans)
Cov squirrels no heev zoo ib yam li cov squirrel ya sab qaum teb, tab sis lawv cov plaub yog sib dua. Lawv kuj muaj tus Tsov tus tw tiaj thiab lub qhov muag loj, zoo li sab qaum teb. Lawv nyob hauv thaj chaw hav zoov los ntawm sab qab teb Canada mus rau Texas. Lawv cov zaub mov zoo ib yam li lawv cov kwv tij qaum teb. Lawv xav tau cov ntoo los nkaum hauv lawv cov kab nrib pleb thiab zes.
Philippine flying lemur (Cynocephalus volans)
Yaj lemur yog hom tsiaj uas nyob hauv MalaysiaLawv yog cov tsaus grey mottled, nrog lub plab sib zog. Zoo li ya squirrels, lawv muaj cov plaub ntau ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg thiab tails uas tso cai rau lawv glide. Nws tus Tsov tus tw yuav luag ntev npaum li lub cev. Lawv tuaj yeem hnyav txog 2 kilograms. Nws pub yuav luag tsuas yog ntawm nplooj, paj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Thaum poj niam ya lemurs muaj hluas, lawv nqa hauv plab mus txog thaum lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej. Nrog lawv nyob rau sab saum toj, lawv kuj dhia thiab "ya". Lawv nyob hauv hav zoov, sawv ntawm qhov siab tshaj ntawm cov ntoo. Nws yog ib tug kab mob txaus ntshai rau kev ploj tuag raws li IUCN, vim yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm nws qhov chaw nyob.