av urchins tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam heev nyob rau xyoo tas los no, tej zaum yog vim lawv xav paub, lawv lub qhov ntswg upturned thiab ntau txhiab tus spikes. lawv muaj. Txawm li cas los xij, peb yuav tsum nkag siab tias nws tsis yog tsiaj nyob hauv tsev, xws li miv lossis dev, tab sis lawv yog thiab xav tau kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Yuav kom txais ib tug hedgehog li ib tug tsiaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog nws cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb, ntxiv rau kev hwm nws coj tus cwj pwm thiab nws tus kheej xwm
Yog tias koj mob siab rau cov tsiaj no, tej zaum koj yuav xav paub txhua yam txog lawv, vim li ntawd, hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia koj 7 xav paub hais txog hedgehogspab koj kawm ntxiv txog cov tsiaj ntxim nyiam no.
1. Muaj ntau hom hedgehogs
Txawm hais tias lawv yuav tshwm sim zoo ib yam, 16 hom hedgehogs tam sim no paub nyob hauv Africa, Asia thiab Europe African pygmy hedgehog thiab ntev-eared hedgehog yog hom tsiaj uas nyiam tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, nws lub cev ntsuas ntawm 10 thiab 15 centimeters, hnyav txog 400 grams. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias, ib yam li peb, hedgehogs muaj 5 ntiv tes ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg, muaj zog thiab ntse rau tes.
Koj puas xav yuav ib tug hedgehog ua ib tug tsiaj? Yog li ntawd, peb xav kom koj tshawb fawb txog cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua tus tsiaj thiab nco ntsoov Ntawm peb qhov chaw, peb qhia koj txhua yam txog kev saib xyuas ntawm hedgehog, tsis txhob nco nws!
ob. Ib tug hedgehog muaj pes tsawg quills?
Ib yam ntxwv uas qhia txog tus hedgehog yog cov spikes uas npog nws lub cev. Koj puas tau xav paub ntau npaum li cas quills ib hedgehog muaj? Ib tug neeg laus hedgehog feem ntau muaj ntau tshaj 5,000 "tus txha nraub qaum" nyob ntawm nws nraub qaum. Cov qauv no yog hollow, tag nrho ntawm keratin, muaj lub hauv paus hloov tau thiab ua raws li kev tiv thaiv mechanism. Thaum lawv tseem hluas, hedgehogs tuaj yeem hloov lawv cov quills los ua chaw rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov tshiab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov poob ntawm quills nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus hedgehog kuj yog ib qho Stress symptom
Lwm yam xav paub ntxiv txog hedgehogs yog lawv muaj leeg ntawm lawv nraub qaum uas tso cai rau lawv nkaum lawv cov quills nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov, los yog Coj lawv tawm los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej. Thaum lawv pom qhov muaj peev xwm hem, lawv curl thiab tso lawv tus kheej zoo li "pob pos." Yog li, lawv nkaum thiab tiv thaiv qhov "tsis muaj zog tshaj" ntawm lawv lub cev (qhov lawv lub cev tseem ceeb nyob), tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis lawv cov quills los tiv thaiv cov tsiaj txhu. Lawv kuj tau txais kev ua pa nrawm mus txog thaum lawv pom tias qhov phom sij tau ploj mus.
3. Lawv ua suab sib txawv
Hedgehogs muaj Num-Zoo Nkauj
, tab sis lawv lub zeem muag tsis yog tsim tau zoo. Vim li no, lawv taw qhia lawv tus kheej hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob thiab sib txuas lus feem ntau los ntawm lub suab thiab hnov tsw. Tam sim no, nws paub tias hedgehogs siv ntau lub suab sib txuas lus nrog lawv cov phooj ywg, emitting los ntawm growls mus rau haib screeches.
Thaum txais ib tug hedgehog los ua ib tug tsiaj, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov tsiaj me no yog cov rhiab heev rau lub suab nrov thiab txav tau sai. Cov stimuli tam sim ntawd, tsausmuag los yog exaggerated yog txhais raws li kev cuam tshuam nyob rau hauv lawv ib puag ncig, uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab nyob rau hauv hedgehogs.
4. Cov ntxhiab tsw tshiab tuaj yeem ua rau lawv ua npuas ncauj
Ntau tus neeg saib xyuas ntshai thaum lawv paub tias lawv cov hedgehogs ua npuas ncaujuas lawv mam li siv los npog lawv cov quills. Txawm hais tias kev tshawb fawb tseem tsis tau piav qhia meej lub hom phiaj ntawm tus cwj pwm no, nws paub tias nws yog ib hom "txoj cai" uas hedgehogs ua thaum txheeb xyuas cov ntxhiab tsw tshiab.
No "ritual" no hu ua nointing Thaum hnov tus ntxhiab tshiab, tus hedgehog taub hau mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov ntxhiab thiab nibbles Tom qab ntawd, nws pib rub nws cov quills thim rov qab nrog cov qaub ncaug secreted los ntawm kev zoo siab ntawm kev hnov qhov tshiab thiab ntxim nyiam aroma.
5. Lawv yog tsiaj ib leeg thiab crepuscular
Nyob hauv lawv tej vaj tse, hedgehogs yog tsiaj tib neeg (lawv feem ntau tuaj ua ke thaum lub caij yug me nyuam), txaj muag thiab twilight cwj pwm Ntau tus neeg xav tsis thoob thaum pom tias hedgehog pw tsaug zog txhua hnub thiab tsuas yog txaus siab ua si thaum sawv ntxov lossis tom qab hnub poob. Cov no yog lub sijhawm uas nws cov metabolism hauv lub cev muaj zog tshaj plaws thiab yuav tsum tau saib xyuas, vim li no,
Yog peb xav kom peb cov hedgehog nyob nrog lwm tus tsiaj, nws yuav tsum yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev sib raug zoo txij thaum nws tseem yog menyuam mos. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg uas npaj siab yuav txais ib tug hedgehog los ua tsiaj kuj yuav tsum xav txog tias cov tsiaj no yuav tsis zoo ib yam li peb xav. Qhov tseeb tiag, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias qee tus hedgehogs yeej tsis poob tag nrho lawv kev ntshai ntawm kev nyob nrog tib neeg thiab lawv "nrhiav suab nrov". Raws li peb piav qhia hauv qab no, cov no yog cov tsiaj qus, tsis yog tsiaj hauv tsev.
Ntxiv rau, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lawv tus cwj pwm thiab kev qhia kev hlub yuav tsis zoo li tus dev lossis miv. Yog li tsis txhob cia siab tias tus hedgehog tuaj tos koj ntawm lub qhov rooj thaum koj rov qab los tsev lossis caum koj mus ua si pob, piv txwv li.
6. Lawv kuj tuaj yeem mob
Hedgehogs yog cov tsiaj rhiab uas tuaj yeem mob thaum tsis saib xyuas kom zoo los khaws lawv lub cev thiab lub hlwb kom zoo. Ntawm cov kab mob feem ntau ntawm hedgehogs peb pom:
- Dab mob plab
- Vim
- pob ntseg pob ntseg
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob no thiab muab lub neej zoo rau koj cov hedgehog, nco ntsoov mus ntsib ib tus kws kho tsiaj hauv cov tsiaj txawv Nrog kev taw qhia los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij tshwj xeeb, koj yuav muaj peev xwm muab cov khoom noj kom tiav thiab sib npaug rau koj tus khub, nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv txaus.
7. Nws muaj yog txhaum cai nyob rau hauv ib co lub teb chaws/jurisdictions
Nyob hauv qee lub teb chaws los yog kev txiav txim, nws tsis raug tso cai cia hedgehogs ua tsiaj. Piv txwv li, hauv xeev Arizona thiab California (USA), piv txwv li, hedgehogs yog
Yog li no, nco ntsoov qhia koj tus kheej kom zoo ua ntej yuav coj, mus ncig lossis tsiv nrog koj tus hedgehog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv Spain, nws yog lig txwv tsis pub yug ob tug tiv thaiv hedgehog hom nyob rau hauv captivity: hom hedgehog thiab Moorish hedgehog. Thiab tau kawg, koj tuaj tsis tau ib tug hedgehog los ntawm cov qus uas koj nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv lub teb kom tame nws.
