Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tso cai rau peb cov dev tiv thaiv cov kab mob loj thiab ua rau tuag taus xws li distemper lossis parvovirus. Qhov no yog vim lawv ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua rau tus dev lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los tiv thaiv cov kab mob no.
Yog li no, yog tus dev los nrog lawv, nws lub cev yuav tiv thaiv nws tus kheej thiab tus kab mob yuav tsis tsim cov tsos mob los yog nws yuav mob heev. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav tham txog polyvalent tshuaj tiv thaiv rau dev, uas tso cai, nyob rau hauv ib tug puncture, los tiv thaiv peb tus dev tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent rau dev yog dab tsi?
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob ib leeg, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob hauv ib txhaj tshuaj. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zaum kawg no yog qhov hu ua polyvalent, uas, dhau los, tuaj yeem ua tau bivalent, yog tias lawv tawm tsam ob kab mob, trivalent yog tias lawv tawm tsam peb thiab lwm yam, lawv yuav raug hu ua tetra, penta, hexa, hepta thiab txawm tias octavalent. thaum nws qhov kev txiav txim npog txog yim tus kab mob. Yog li ntawd, cov lus hais ua ntej qhia cov kab mob uas peb tiv thaiv peb tus dev.
Tam sim no nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias yog tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent raug muag nws yog vim lawv tau raug pov thawj ua haujlwm. Lawv kuj yog qhov zoo dua vim tias lawv txuag cov khoom siv, peev txheej thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, lawv tiv thaiv peb kom tsis txhob khawb tus dev ntau zaus. Nrog ib tug puncture peb yuav npog, raws li peb pom, ntau pathologies.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob polyvalent rau dev muaj dab tsi?
Raws li peb tau piav qhia, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent yuav muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv peb, plaub, tsib lossis yim kab mob, nyob ntawm seb tus kws kho tsiaj tau xaiv. Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent ntau tshaj plaws:
- Trivalent: ua tawm tsam cov kab mob loj, xws li mob siab, mob siab lossis mob leptospirosis.
- Tetravalent: Ntxiv rau qhov saum toj no, nws kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob canine parvovirus.
- Pentavalent: distemper, hepatitis, kennel hnoos, parvovirus thiab parainfluenza yog cov kab mob tiv thaiv uas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ua haujlwm.
- Hexavalent: Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yav dhau los, tab sis nws hloov pauv tus kab mob parainfluenza rau ob hom kab mob leptospirosis.
- Octovalente: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no ua tiav heev, vim nws suav nrog kev tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, kab mob siab, mob hnoos qeev, parvovirus, parainfluenza, coronavirus thiab ob hom kab mob leptospirosis.
Tau muaj ntau yam tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho uas peb yuav tsum tsis ntseeg txog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas peb tus dev xav tau. Koj yuav tsum paub tias qee qhov suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb lossis yuav tsum tau ua, xws li cov neeg tawm tsam tawm tsam kev ntxhov siab lossis parvovirus, thaum lwm tus raug tswj hwm lossis tsis nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm txhua tus dev. Ib qho piv txwv yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnoos kennel. Tias yog vim li cas nws yog tus kws kho tsiaj uas, ntsuas qhov txaus ntshai uas peb tus dev raug, yuav txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv twg nws xav tau thiab thaum twg yuav muab rau lawv.
Ntau npaum li cas thiaj muab tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent rau dev?
Lub sijhawm tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent yog ib qho kev txiav txim siab uas tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum ua. Feem ntau, qhov kev pom zoo yog pib txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv menyuam dev nyob ib ncig ntawm yim lub lis piam ntawm hnub nyoog. Tab sis thawj koob tshuaj no yuav tsis muab tag nrho cov kev tiv thaiv tsim nyog, yog li nws yuav tsum rov ua dua tom qab li plaub lub lis piam. Nws raug suav hais tias qhov kev txhaj tshuaj thawj zaug no yuav tsum tsis txhob xaus ua ntej 12-16 lub lis piam ntawm lub neej.
Tom qab ntawd, qhov ib txwm muaj yog , txawm hais tias qee cov kab mob kev tiv thaiv thawj zaug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ntev txog peb xyoos. Yog li no, nws yuav yog tus kws kho tsiaj uas qhia peb thaum twg yuav rov qab mus rau tsev kho mob kom peb tus dev rov txhaj tshuaj.
Puas yog ib txwm zoo los txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent rau dev?
Raws li peb tau piav qhia thaum pib ntawm tsab xov xwm, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog kev npaj ua haujlwm los txhawb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom nws tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tau qhia rau nws. Tias yog vim li cas rau lawv ua haujlwm thiab rau peb xav tias tus dev tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb uas nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem muab cov lus teb xav tau. Hauv lwm lo lus, muaj qee qhov kev txwv tsis pub txhaj tshuaj, xws li hauv qab no:
- Dog immunocompromised or malnourished.
- Exemplars cov laus.
- Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob immunosuppressive tshuaj, xws li corticosteroids.
- Qee cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem muab tshuaj rau cov bitches thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub los yog lactation.
Ib tug dev nyob rau hauv ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej no tsis tau txhais hais tias nws yeej tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv, tab sis hais tias nws yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug qhov contraindication raug daws. Peb hais tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib qho kev kho mob uas mus dhau qhov kev txhaj tshuaj. Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum ntsuas tias tus tsiaj tsim nyog tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm nws cov teebmeem.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent rau dev
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib txwm tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau tus dev. Feem ntau peb tuaj yeem pom Koj kuj tuaj yeem muaj me ntsis fever Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau nws zoo dua ntawm nws tus kheej, tsis tas peb yuav kho koj li cas. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas peb xav tias yuav tsum tau kho, nws yuav yog tus kws kho tsiaj uas txiav txim siab nrog cov tshuaj twg. Hauv qee tus dev peb tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov
Tsuas yog ib feem me me ntawm cov neeg mob tuaj yeem ua rau tus dev muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj , point of anaphylaxis, uas yuav tsum tau ceev veterinary saib xyuas. Lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim yog facial edema thiab khaus Cov dev no kuj tuaj yeem ntuav, raws plab, tshee, los yog kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Nov yog ib daim ntawv qhia ntxiv uas qhia meej tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv yog ib qho kev kho mob uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv ib lub chaw kho tsiaj thiab ib txwm ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.
tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent rau dev yog dab tsi?
Tsis muaj ib tus nqi rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv polyvalent, vim nws nyob ntawm seb tus kws kho tsiaj xaiv twg thiab, ntxiv rau, muaj ntau yam txawv nyob ntawm lub tsev kho mob peb mus, vim txhua tus kws tshaj lij yog dawb los teeb tsa. tus nqi ntawm nws cov kev pabcuam.
Piv txwv li, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob heptavalent tuaj yeem pom nyob ib ncig ntawm 40-50 euros. Cov trivalent yuav pheej yig dua. Nws tus nqi sib txawv ntawm 30-40 euros. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Tetra lossis pentavalent tuaj yeem raug nqi txog 35 euros.