Giardia is a protozoan uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau peb cov dev tab sis kuj muaj lwm yam tsiaj xws li miv lossis nyuj thiab txawm tib neeg. Hauv tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib peb yuav muab cov lus qhia ntxiv txog giardia hauv dev, cov tsos mob nws tsim, nws kis tau li cas thiab kuaj mob, thiab kev kho mob dab tsi xaiv.
Raws li peb ib txwm pom zoo, qhov chaw nyab xeeb rau peb tus dev, tshuaj xyuas cov kws kho tsiaj tsis tu ncua thiab lub sijhawm deworming kom raug, nrog rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob kom pom cov tsos mob, yog tus yuam sij rau kev tswj qhov no thiab lwm yam. kab mob.
Giardiasis hauv dev
Raws li peb tau hais, giardia yog ib qho flagellated protozoan uas nyob hauv txoj hnyuv thiab, vim nws qhov kev ua hauv nws, ua rau. nws o thiab ib tug series ntawm cov tsos mob uas peb yuav piav qhia hauv qab no. Hauv ntau qhov xwm txheej, qhov kab mob no tshwm sim subclinically, uas yog, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem pom cov cim qhia. Ntawm qhov tod tes, hauv cov tsiaj uas muaj kev phom sij ntau dua li cov menyuam dev lossis dev uas yog immunodepressed lossis overcrowded, giardia hauv cov dev yuav ua rau cov duab kho mob uas yuav tsum tau kho los ntawm ib tus kws kho mob. Veterinarian.
Giardia kis rau dev li cas?
Feem ntau cov kab mob giardia hauv dev yog tshwm sim los ntawm noj cov dej tsis huv qhov twg cov kab mob protozoan tuaj yeem pom, uas tiv thaiv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog cov tshuaj chlorine. thiab tuaj yeem khaws cia rau hauv ib puag ncig rau ob peb lub lis piam. Kev kis kab mob kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias tus dev nkag mus rau cov zaub mov tsis huv lossis qhov chaw
Giardia hauv dev thiab kis mus rau tib neeg
Giardiasis yog suav hais tias yog ib tug zoonosis, uas txhais tau hais tias nws yuav ua tau kis tau los ntawm cov tsiaj mus rau tib neeg thiab vice versa Txawm tias ib co genotypes ntawm giardia nyob rau hauv dev tseem tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib kis no tseem tab tom kawm.
Rau tib neeg, haus cov dej tsis huv tseem yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kis tus kab mob, ntxiv rau kev sib cuag nrog cov chaw uas pom giardia, kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm tus neeg muaj tus kab mob, thiab txawm tias tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv qhov quav.
IN CASS, MUAJ IB TUG ZOO TSHAJ PLAWS RAU LUB CAIJ NTUJ NO LOSSIS COV PHOOJ YWG LOSSIS COV NEEG UA HAUJ LWM geriatrics. Cov dev lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem ua paug ib puag ncig nrog lawv cov xau thiab, los ntawm qhov no, kev sib kis rau tib neeg yuav tshwm sim. Peb yuav pom nyob rau hauv lwm ntu cov kev tiv thaiv kev txais yuav.
Symptoms of giardiasis in dogs
Thaum tus mob giardia kab mob hauv cov dev tsim daim duab kho mob, peb tuaj yeem pom cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Zoo mob plab tshwm sim los ntawm qhov ntim loj ntawm cov quav quav nrog cov ntxhiab tsw phem heev
- Kab mob raws plab tuaj yeem mob hnyav lossis mob ntev
Diagnosis of giardiasis hauv dev
Yog tias peb tus dev mob raws plab peb yuav tsum mus rau kws kho tsiaj, leej twg yuav yog tus uas tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas giardia hauv dev los ntawm kev kuaj mob sib txawv cov tswv yim raws li faeces sample Lub sijhawm no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau taw qhia tias cov quav ntawm ob peb hnub yuav xav tau txij li, txwv tsis pub, nws tuaj yeem ua rau peb tshwm sim. cuav tsis zoo Qhov no tshwm sim vim los ntawm giardia hauv cov quav tsis sib xws. Yog li, txhawm rau txiav txim siab nws lub xub ntiag, peb qhov kev kuaj fecal tsis zoo yuav xav tau.
Kev kho mob giardiasis hauv dev
Tau tawm tsam giardia hauv dev, ntau txoj cai raug ua raws, suav nrog antiparasitic los yog antibiotic Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj los ntawm kws kho tsiaj. Yog tias peb xav tias peb tus dev xeeb tub, peb yuav tsum ceeb toom rau nws vim tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub vim nws ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo.
Tus kws kho tsiaj yuav qhia peb txog qhov koob tshuaj thiab kev kho mob giardia hauv dev ntev npaum li cas, uas feem ntau yog 3 hnub rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab txawm tias 15 rau tshuaj tua kab mob. Giardiasis nyob rau hauv dev yog feem ntau tsis tuag, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem, xws li dehydration los yog malabsorption, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam dev. Vim li no thiab vim muaj kev kis kab mob ib puag ncig, peb yuav tsum kho cov tsiaj txhu.
Giardiasis tiv thaiv
Tiv thaiv giardia kab mob hauv dev, miv lossis tib neeg, peb tuaj yeem hais qhia cov hauv qab no tiv thaiv kev ntsuas:
- Cia dej los ntawm qhov chaw paub zoo xwb.
- Ntxuav koj ob txhais tes, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab tuav cov pawm lossis quav thiab, ib txwm, ua ntej npaj zaub mov. Ua noj tua giardia. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo.
- Disinfect qhov chaw uas cov dev tau kis.
- Kho cov kab mob hauv cov tsiaj nrog thiab tsis muaj tsos mob, vim li no peb zam kev tshem tawm ntawm giardia ntawm ib puag ncig.
- Mus rau qhov teem caij kuaj tsiaj thiab tswj kom muaj lub sijhawm deworming txaus.