Ntau tus neeg ntseeg tias dev zoo ib yam li hma vim tias lawv nqis los ncaj qha los ntawm lawv, txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev tshawb fawb tau pib qhia tias tus dev tsis nqis los ntawm hma raws li tau ntseeg. Txawm li ntawd los, ob qho tib si tsiaj muaj nyob rau genus Canis (xws li jackals, coyotes lossis dingoes) yog li tsis xav tsis thoob tias lawv lub cev zoo sib xws.
Yog koj hlub hma, dev los yog dev uas zoo li hma, koj twb los txog lawm! Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav qhia koj 10 aub yug uas zoo li hmaKoj puas xav ntsib lawv? Ces pib browsing, ib txhia yuav ua rau koj hais tsis tau lus!
Wolfdog
Hmoob yog ib tug hybrid of a hma and a a dog, feem ntau yog ib tug hma grey, yog li nws tsis yog ib hom dev uas lees paub.. Nws yog qhov ze tshaj plaws rau hma ntawm txhua tus dev uas peb yuav pom hauv daim ntawv teev npe no, txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob hauv ntau lub tebchaws nws txwv tsis pub.
Feem ntau, tus hma yog ib tug tsiaj noj qab nyob zoo, nrog tus cwj pwm ntau dua los yog tsawg dua li hma nyob ntawm qib ntawm caj ces load nws muaj. Yog li, muaj peb sib txawv:
- Low Charge lossis qis caj ces: ntawm 1% thiab 49% hma DNA.
- Medium Charge los yog nruab nrab genetic theem: ntawm 50% thiab 75%.
- High Charge los yog siab genetic theem: ntau dua 75%. Nws yog tus uas zoo li tus hma.
Tamaskan los yog Finnish Wolfdog
Tus Tamaskan, tseem hu ua Finnish wolfdog, yog ib tug ntawm cov dev uas feem ntau zoo li hma vim nws keeb kwm. Nws tawm thaum ntxov xyoo 1980s raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm ZEM mus rau qhov ua tau hma, tab sis nrog tus cwj pwm thiab temperament ntawm domestic dev. Tau ntau xyoo, qee tus neeg yug tsiaj tau nce tus dev lupoid noob caj noob ces los ntawm kev hla nws nrog hma grey thiab lwm tus dev yug tsiaj suav tias yog "wolfdogs." Nws tsis yog ib hom tsiaj uas tau lees paub los ntawm International Cinological Federation (FCI).
Cov tsos ntawm Tamaskan yog impressive, muab nws loj heev hma zoo li. Nws ntsuas mus txog rau lub withers ntawm 60 thiab 70 cm thiab nws hnyav li ntawm 25 mus rau 40 Kg. Cov poj niam me dua cov txiv neej. Keeb kwm nws tau suav hais tias yog ib tus dev ua haujlwm thiab siv los rub sleds. Nws nyob ntev heev muab nws cov noob caj noob ces, qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub neej ntawm Tamaskan yog
Alaskan malamute
Alaskan Malamute yog ib hom dev qub qub uas Inuit bred ua ib daim duab thiab pob dev. Lawv yog cov dev , vim lawv nqa tau 20 kg ntawm qhov hnyav rau ntau kilometers (xws li ib nrab ntawm lawv tus kheej qhov hnyav).
Cov txiv neej ntsuas txog 66 cm ntawm lub withers thiab cov poj niam 61 cm. Qhov hnyav ntawm cov txiv neej tuaj yeem ncav cuag 45 kg thiab cov poj niam 38 kg. Lawv lub neej expectancy yog 10-12 xyoo.
Alaskan Malamute lub tsho tiv no tshwj xeeb thiab requires particular care. Interestingly, thaum nws ntub nws tsis poob ntim. Tsis muaj qhov tsis ntseeg, Alaskan Malamute muaj qhov zoo nkauj hma zoo nkauj.
Siberian Husky
Siberian Husky yog ib tug dev loj, tab sis me dua Alaskan Malamute. Cov txiv neej ncav cuag 60 cm ntawm withers thiab poj niam txog 56. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm qhov hnyav, txiv neej muaj peev xwm hnyav txog 27 kg, thaum poj niam txog 23. Lub neej expectancy ntawm huskies yog 12 mus rau 14 xyoo. Koj cov plaub hau yuav tsum tau tas li txhuam kom tshem tawm cov plaub hau tuag.
Nkauj no yog ib tug dev uas tseem tos kev kho siab zoo, yog li no, yuav tsum tau kawm ntawv txij thaum yau kom nws kawm tswj kom raug. Nws yog ib tug aub hlub heev, nquag thiab cordial aub uas xav tau ib koob tshuaj zoo ntawm kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub.
Czechoslovakian Wolfdog
Lwm tus hma nyiam tshaj plaws yog Czechoslovakian hma. Czechoslovakian wolfdog yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev sim ua nyob rau hauv 1955. Ib tug neeg yug yaj German tau hla nrog plaub Carpathian hma, ua tiav tom qab ntau tiam neeg hma fairly balanced Qhov tshwm sim yog litters ntawm hybrids uas tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke. Cov yug me nyuam tau ua kom zoo kom txog thaum xyoo 1982, Czechoslovakian wolfdog tau lees paub tias yog national cim ntawm lub qub Czechoslovak koom pheej.
Cov dev no yuav tsum sib raug zoo nrog tib neeg thiab lwm yam tsiaj thaum tseem hluas. Yog tias lawv tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo, lawv yuav txaj muag thiab tsis ntseeg, nrog kev tawm tsam tam sim ntawd. Nws yog hierarchical heev thiab yog tias nws tsis zoo socialized nws tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem nrog lwm tus dev thiab tsiaj me. Tshawb nrhiav hauv lwm tsab xov xwm Yuav ua li cas kom sib raug zoo tus menyuam dev.
Koj lub neej expectancy nyob nruab nrab ntawm 13 txog 16 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yooj yim rau hip dysplasia vim yog German Shepherd caj ces. Nws qhov loj yog qhov loj, txij li cov txiv neej ntsuas txog 65 cm thiab cov poj niam 60, nrog qhov hnyav ntawm 28 kg thiab 20 kg, raws li.
Canadian Eskimo Dog
The Canadian Eskimo Dog, tseem hu ua qimmiq, yog ib tug dev loj siv los ntawm Inuit los rub lawv cov sleds. Nws suav hais tias yog tus dev qub tshaj plaws hauv North America. Nws qhov loj me yog li ntawm 50 mus rau 70 cm ntawm lub withers, nrog cov txiv neej loj dua poj niam. Nws tuaj yeem hnyav li ntawm 20 txog 40 kg, nyob ntawm nws poj niam txiv neej.
Cov tsiaj no poob qis vim kev siv snowmobiles niaj hnub no hauv Arctic. Nws kuj tshwm sim tias lawv tau raug hloov los ntawm Alaskan Malamute thiab Siberian Husky yug, uas sai dua, tab sis tsis muaj zog.
Utonagan
Tus utonagan yog ib tug zoo nkauj dev ntawm British keeb kwm nrog ib tug zoo kawg li zoo li tus hma. Nws yog hybrid ntawm 3 haiv neeg:
- alaskan malamute
- German shepherd
- Siberian Husky
Nws yog ib tug neeg txawj ntse, tus phooj ywg, siab mos siab muag thiab sib tham. Lawv lub neej expectancy yog 10 mus rau 15 xyoo. Nws tau zoo nrog menyuam yaus thiab nrog rau lwm yam tsiaj. Nws tseem tsis tau lees paub tias yog ib hom tsiaj los ntawm ib lub cev raug cai. Nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag 76 cm hauv qhov siab thiab hnyav 42 kg, nrog rau cov poj niam me dua li txiv neej.
German shepherd
Nkauj Hmoob Nyab Laj yog ib tug dev nrov tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb no. Vim lawv kev txawj ntse, lub zog, kev ua siab ntev, kev mloog lus thiab kev coj ua, cov kab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg yug yaj German yog cov feem ntau siv los ntawm cov neeg tua hluav taws thiab lub ntiaj teb kev txiav txim rog.
Lub neej expectancy ntawm German Shepherd yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 9 txog 13 xyoo. Nws tuaj yeem ntsuas txog 65 cm hauv qhov siab thiab hnyav txog 40 kg. Nws yog dev nrogGreat Symptoms rau Tsev Neeg, tshwj xeeb rau menyuam, yog li ntawd yog ib tug neeg saib xyuas zoo heev.
Nws lub cev zoo li yog qhov ua rau nws yog ib qho ntawm cov dev yug uas zoo li hma, vim nws muaj snout elongated, erect pob ntseg, ntau cov plaub hau ntawm caj dab thiab tus Tsov tus tw, nrog rau kev sib tw thiab hem. saib tib lub sij hawm. Ob qho tib si cov plaub hau ntev thiab luv-haired German shepherds yog dev nrog ib tug zoo kawg nkaus wolfish tsos, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj ib tug tag nrho lub tsho tiv no dub.
Saarloos Wolfdog
Saarloos Wolfdog yog ib tug dev imposing. Nws ntsuas txog li 76 cm hauv qhov siab, nrog qhov hnyav ntawm 45 kg. Poj niam me me.
Noob yug los ntawm Holland thiab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug hla ntawm ib tug neeg yug yaj German thiab ib tug hma European, yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hla ntawm cov dev thiab hma. Nws muaj ob txhais ceg ntev heev thiab nws lub tsho luv luv. Xyoo 1981 nws tau lees paub tias yog ib hom tsiaj los ntawm FCI. Nws yog ib tug cus ciav, xav paub, ntseeg siab thiab ywj siab dev. Nws muaj lub cev tsis txaus ntseeg.
Samoyed
Samoyed yog ib tug dev ntawm Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm Samoyed dev yog reindeer herding, rub sleds thiab ua kom lawv cov neeg ua haujlwm sov thaum hmo ntuj, pw nrog lawv.
Samoyed lub tsho tiv no tuab thiab ntev. Cov txiv neej tuaj yeem ntsuas txog 60 cm thiab hnyav txog 32 kg. Nws yog ib tug laus heev, raws li tau hais tias Samoyeds muaj 3,000 xyoo dhau los.
Tus cwj pwm ntawm Samoyed yog vivid, playful, phooj ywg thiab sociable, tab sis ceeb toom Cov yam ntxwv no txiav txim nws tawm raws li tus dev zov vim rau nws affability. Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau barks thaum nws pom tias ib tus neeg tsis paub tab tom txeeb nws thaj chaw, uas yog vim li cas nws yog tus saib xyuas zoo. Yog tias muaj kev sib raug zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua ib tus dev tsev neeg zoo thiab nrog rau lwm tus tsiaj. Lawv lub neej expectancy yog 12 lossis 13 xyoos.
Tsi yog ib tug dev uas ua rau peb nco txog ib tug hma arctic, yog vim li cas peb thiaj xav tias nws yog lwm hom hma zoo li no.
Greenland Dog
Greenland aub yog ib qho ntawm coj cov dev loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb Nws nrog Eskimos ntawm Greenland thiab Canada thiab tau siv los ntawm lawv zoo li sled dev. Vim nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb, nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua tus dev muaj zog, muaj zog thiab loj. Nws ntsuas ntawm 60 thiab 68 cm ntawm lub withers thiab hnyav ntawm 26 thiab 32 kg. Lawv lub neej expectancy nyob nruab nrab ntawm 10 txog 12 xyoo.
Txawm hais tias lawv cov tsos mob hnyav, Greenland Aub muaj kev hlub, sib raug zoo, thiab muaj kev hlub tshua. Ib yam li ntawd, nws yeej tsis nqhis thiab nyiam nyob nraum zoov.
Calupoh or Mexican Wolfdog
TAM SIM NTAWD COV NTAUB NTAWV TSHWJ XEEB NTAWM LUB CEV, nws tau tshwm sim los ntawm ZEM yug dev Nws tau pom nyob rau xyoo 1990 thiab txij li ntawd los nws keeb kwm tau raug tshawb xyuas txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau yug tsiaj. Nws tseem tsis tau raug lees paub los ntawm FCI.
calupoh yog lwm tus dev uas zoo li hma ua tsaug rau nws cov keeb kwm caj ces, uas tau ua rau muaj qhov zoo nkauj tiag tiag thiab zoo ib yam li hma. Nws yog loj nyob rau hauv loj, 62-75 cm siab ntawm lub withers. Nws ob txhais ceg ntev me ntsis nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm lub cev, nws ntev snout, thiab nws loj, upright pob ntseg. Raws li rau cov xim ntawm nws lub tsho tiv no, uas yog nruab nrab ntev, tsuas yog dub lossis smoky dub yog txais.
Mexican wolfdog active, siab ncaj thiab muaj tus cwj pwm sib npaug, txawm hais tias nws tuaj yeem txaj muag me ntsis nrog cov neeg txawv.
White Swiss Shepherd
Lwm tus dab zoo li arctic hma is the White Swiss Shepherd, a beautiful dog with a white coat. Tus dev no tau tshwm sim xyoo 1899 thiab nws lub hauv paus chiv keeb yog txuas nrog tus neeg yug yaj German, txij li nws yug los ntawm thawj tus dev sau npe ua tus tswv yug yaj German.
Tus Neeg Yug Yaj Dawb Swiss ntsuas 60 mus rau 66 cm ntawm lub withers thiab hnyav ntawm 25 txog 35 kg. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov leeg nqaij, elegant thiab nrog proportionate kab. Nws lub tsho tiv no yog ntom, nruab nrab lossis ntev ntev, du thiab dawb huv. Raws li nws tus cwj pwm, nws yog ib tug neeg txawj ntse, tshee, tiv thaiv thiab txaj muag dev nrog cov neeg txawv, yog vim li cas nws thiaj li yuav tsum muaj kev sib raug zoo los ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov.
Belgian Shepherd Tervueren
Txawm hais tias qhov no tsis zoo ib yam li yav dhau los, Belgian Shepherd Tervueren kuj yog ib tug dev heev uas zoo ib yam li hma. Nws yog ib qho ntawm plaub hom ntawm Belgian Shepherd uas muaj nyob thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm nws lub tsho ntev, du thiab ntom. Nws ntsuas 60-66 cm ntawm lub withers thiab hnyav ntawm 25 mus rau 30 kg, nrog rau cov poj niam yog me me.
Nws snout ntev thiab pob ntseg yog erect, nta hma kuj nyiam tuaj, thiab nws ob lub qhov muag qhia melancholy qhia. Nws yog ib tug dev nquag heev uas yuav tsum tau txais koob tshuaj ntau ntawm kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog tiv thaiv thiab thaj chaw, yog li kev sib raug zoo yuav tsum tau.
Belgian Shepherd Goenendael kuj zoo ib yam li dub grey hma.
Pomsky
kawg, peb hais txog tus txiv dev uas zoo li tus hma me me. Nws yog ib tug hybrid aub uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm hla ntawm Siberian Husky thiab Pomeranian, yog li nws lub cev zoo li muaj qhov zoo ntawm ob hom. Zuag qhia tag nrho, nws zoo li me me husky, hnyav tsis tshaj 14kg.
Tus cwj pwm ntawm tus dev no yuav zoo ib yam li cov husky, paub thiab tiv thaiv, los yog Pomeranian, vam khom ntau dua thiab thaj chaw.
Qhia rau peb paub, koj puas paub ntau tus dev uas zoo li hma?