Systemic arterial hypertension in cats is characterized by a perseverance in blood pressure in the arteries. Tus feline yuav raug kev txom nyem ib ntus ntawm nws cov ntshav siab nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus siab stress, ntshai los yog nervousness Nws yog ib tug natural mechanism ntawm nws lub cev, uas tso cai rau tus tsiaj nyob twj ywm. ceeb toom thiab khiav tawm ntawm qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai uas ua rau lawv txoj sia nyob muaj kev pheej hmoo. Txawm li cas los xij, kev mob ntshav siab tsis tu ncua yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai uas yuav tsum tau kho sai sai kom tsis txhob ua rau nws cov tsos mob hnyav dua.
Tau kawg, peb yuav tsum qhia qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev mus sai sai Veterinary thaum soj ntsuam ib qho kev hloov pauv ntawm tus cwj pwm lossis qhov tsos ntawm koj tus miv. Hauv tsev kho mob kws kho tsiaj, tus kws tshaj lij yuav tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas koj lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsim kom muaj kev kho mob tsim nyog rau koj cov kev xav tau. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv tsab xov xwm no hauv peb lub vev xaib, peb xav kom koj kawm txog lub ntsiab cov tsos mob, ua rau thiab txoj hauv kev los tiv thaivntshav siab hauv miv, saib xyuas cov kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov kitty thiab paub yuav ua li cas paub txog thaum ntxov ntawm cov kab mob no.
Dab tsi yog qhov systemic arterial hypertension?
Systemic arterial hypertension is a persistent elevation of systolic lossis diastolic ntshav siabHauv cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev, qhov txhais tau tias ntshav siab qhov tseem ceeb yog 124 hli Hg rau systolic siab thiab 84 hli Hg rau diastolic siab. Veterinary Blood Pressure Society (VBPS) qhia tias ntshav siab hauv cov tsiaj hauv tsev yog suav tias yog "mob" los ntawm 150/95 mmHg, "mob" nrog cov txiaj ntsig ntau dua 160/100 mmHg, thiab "mob" lossis "mob" thaum lub systolic. siab tshaj 180/120mm Hg.
Hypertension yog ib daim duab kho mob ntau heev nyob rau hauv tib neeg, uas tshwm sim me ntsis ntawm cov miv, thiab tsis tshua muaj cov dev. Txawm hais tias tsis yog cov kab mob nquag tshaj plaws hauv felines, nws cov teebmeem yog qhov txaus ntshai, vim tias lawv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tag nrho cov kabmob uas tau txais cov ntshav siab. Cov miv mob ntshav siab yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau lub raum, hlab plawv, qhov muag thiab lub paj hlwb, yog tias tsis kho kom raug tuaj yeem ua rau tsiaj tuag
Causes and risk factors in miv
Systemic arterial hypertension hu ua "primary" lossis "idiopathic", thaum nws tshwm sim ntawm nws tus kheej thiab tsis cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam kab mob. Qhov no yog hom mob ntshav siab tshaj plaws hauv tib neeg, tab sis nws tsis tshua pom muaj nyob hauv miv. Qhov tseeb ua rau idiopathic hypertension tseem tsis tau paub, tab sis muaj kev xav txog qhov ua tau genetic predisposition
Ze li ntawm tag nrho cov mob ntshav siab hauv cov tsiaj yog "secondary," txhais tau tias lawv tshwm sim los ntawm qee yam kab mob. Lub raum tsis ua haujlwm ntev thiab kab mob endocrine (feem ntau yog hypothyroidism thiab ntshav qab zib) tshwm sim raws li feem ntau ua rau mob ntshav siab hauv cov miv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev laus, kev rog rog, thiab kev ua neej nyob tsis tu ncua tshwm sim yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev pheej hmoo rau ntshav siab.
Symptoms of systemic arterial hypertension in miv
Hypertensions ntsiag to hauv lub cev miv. Nws cov tsos mob thawj zaug feem ntau yog li Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog kev hloov pauv hauv koj tus miv li niaj zaus thiab mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj txhawm rau txheeb xyuas nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Txawm li cas los xij, tus miv mob ntshav siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim ib lossis ntau duacov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Litterbox Rejection
- tso zis thiab tso zis hauv qhov chaw txawv txav
- Hyperactivity
- Sadness
- Tub miv nkaum
- Apathy
- Sudden poob qab los noj mov
- Dab tsis muag ib ntus lossis mus tas li
- Hemorrhage in the eyeball
- Txoj kev txav tsis tu ncua ntawm lub qhov muag (nystagmus)
- Nasal bleeding
- Protein los yog ntshav hauv cov zis
- Nyob raum
- Kev tsis sib haum xeeb thiab kev sib koom tes nyuaj
Feline Hypertension Diagnosis
Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob rau ntshav siab hauv miv yuav luag zoo ib yam li siv rau tib neeg. Siv lub cuff occlusive, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum noj feline's ntshav siab nyob rau ntau zaus, xws li ntawm nws ob txhais ceg lossis ntawm nws tus Tsov tus tw.
Nco ntsoov tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ntxhov siab, ntshai lossis ntxhov siab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntshav siab nce ib ntus, tab sis lawv tsis ua rau cov duab kub siab. Yog li ntawd, qhov ntsuas yuav tsum tau rov ua dua ob peb zaug los ntawm tib tus kws tshaj lij, hauv tib qhov chaw tswj hwm ntawm chaw kho tsiaj, kom zam kev kuaj tsis tseeb Qee zaum, tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab Doppler ultrasound saib cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Kho mob ntshav siab ntshav siab hauv miv
Kev kho mob rau idiopathic ntshav siab feem ntau muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm kws tshuaj rau ntshav siab tswj, ntxiv rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua. ntawm felines cuam tshuam.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev kho mob ntshav siab theem nrab yuav nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob ntawm nyob rau hauv txhua tus feline. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj yuav raug coj mus rau cov kev xav tau thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm txhua tus menyuam miv. Qee cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb yuav raug muab tshuaj los tawm tsam lossis tswj cov kab mob pathology, tab sis tswj kev noj haus thiab tsim kom muajqoj ib cetsom rau kev txhim kho lub neej zoo ntawm txhua tus miv yuav yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav siab hauv miv?
LUBLUB ZAUB NUG ZAUBua - Raws li kev rog rog hauv miv thiab kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog yog ib qho tseem ceeb
, koj yuav tsum muab koj cov kitty noj cov khoom noj uas zoo heev. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob noj ntau dhau los yog nyiam cov khoom noj txom ncauj uas txo cov rog thiab calories, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua rau cov miv rog rog. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los muab cov khoom ua si, khawb thiab lwm yam khoom siv uas tso cai rau nws siv nws lub cev thiab lub siab txhua hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov khaws qee lub sijhawm ua si, lom zem thiab qhia koj txoj kev hlub rau koj tus menyuam miv.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ntsiab lus ntawm siab ntxhov siab thiab ntxhov siab kuj tshwm sim ua rau mob plawv. Yog li ntawd, cov miv uas nyob hauv ib puag ncig zoo, uas lawv tuaj yeem txhim kho kev paub tseeb ntawm lawv tus kheej, yuav tsis tshua muaj kev kub ntxhov thiab lwm yam kab mob plawv.
E kawg tiam sis tsis kawg, peb yuav tsum muaj txaus tshuaj tiv thaiv rau peb cov menyuam miv thoob plaws lawv lub neej. Rau qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj txhua 6 lub hlis, hwm koj daim npav txhaj tshuaj thiab deworming tsis tu ncua.
