Ib qho kev sib tham txog kev raug mob ntau zaus hauv tsev kho mob me me yog qhov mob hauv cov dev. Vim yog Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau coj tus dev mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj thaum kuaj pom tias muaj pob txha, nws tuaj yeem ua tau txhua yam los ntawm ib qho yooj yim mus rau lub ligament torn thiab txawm pob txha.
Yog koj xav kawm txog nws ua, tsos mob thiab kho mob ntawm cov dev s, txuas ntxiv nyeem tsab xov xwm no ntawm peb lub xaib hauv uas peb yuav delve rau hauv cov ntsiab lus.
Causes of sprains in dogs
Nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj veterinary lub sij hawm sprain feem ntau tsis yog siv, tab sis lim. Qhov no yog qhov muaj zog ntawm kev sib koom ua ke uas cov ligaments tuaj yeem cuam tshuam. Qhov ua rau cov kab mob no feem ntau yog cov uas muaj mob trauma, xws li:
- Sudden jumps from high areas.
- Ua si nrog lwm tus dev.
- Agility or kev sib tw dev.
- Khiav dhau.
- Pob.
TERIES IN HAUV TEB PLAWS LOS UA SI.1
Lawv kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov tsiaj qub uas muaj ligaments tsis muaj zog (degenerative disease).
Dab tsi yog ligaments?
Cov ligaments yog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg fibrous uas yog lub luag haujlwm rau kev koom nrog cov pob txha ua ke hauv cov pob qij txha. Lawv tso cai rau cov pob qij txha txav mus thaum nyob ruaj khov. Lawv feem ntau yog cov resistant heev, tab sis thaum muaj overextension tshwm sim vim muaj kev raug mob, nws yog thaum sprains generated.
Piv txwv ntawm cov pob qij txha feem ntau qhov twg sprains tshwm sim:
- Carpal sib koom.
- Tarsal joint.
Type of sprains in dogs
xov xwm, ib qho pob txha tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv txhua qhov chaw uas muaj ligament, xws li hauv qab no:
- Cervical sprain in dogs.
- Cab caj dab hauv dev.
- Knee sprain in dogs.
- Ankle sprain in dogs.
- Paw sprain in dogs.
- Hip sprain in dogs.
Diagnosis of sprains in dogs
Kom mus txog qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub meej, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshuaj xyuas peb tus dev los ntawm kev kuaj xyuas dav dav thiab kuaj xyuas orthopedic tiav. Qee lub sij hawm nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho tus dev vim nws tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas vim qhov mob hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav xav tau kev ua haujlwm ntawm imaging tests (feem ntau x-rays hauv ntau txoj haujlwm) kom txiav txim siab tias lwm cov qauv xws li cov pob txha tsis raug mob. Los ntawm arthroscopies koj tuaj yeem pom sab hauv ntawm qhov sib koom ua ke thiab kuj yog ib feem ntawm kev kho mob.
Nyob ntev npaum li cas tus dev nyob hauv dev?
Nyob raws li kev raug mob ligament, nws yuav yog ib qho teeb meem me me, uas nrog kev saib xyuas kev kho mob ntawm li 15-20 hnub yuav kwv yees daws, lossis los ntawm qhov mob me me / hnyav, yuav tsum tau phais. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev raug mob hnyav dua no (ib nrab lossis tag nrho qhov tawg ntawm ligament) feem ntau ua rau subluxations lossis dislocations, uas yog, cov pob txha uas yog ib feem ntawm kev sib koom tes tsis nyob hauv lawv txoj haujlwm li qub, raws li peb pom hauv lwm tsab xov xwm ntawm Patella. dislocation hauv dev.
Cov kev phais qhia txog kev raug mob ligament feem ntau tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo yog tias lub sijhawm tom qab phais raug saib xyuas kom raug. Cov no suav nrog ligament reconstruction, yog tias ua tau, hloov kho biomechanics ntawm kev sib koom tes los yog arthrodesis (tag nrho immobilization ntawm kev sib koom tes los ntawm kev kho cov pob txha uas tsim nws).
Ntawm no, peb tab tom tham txog qhov mob me me los yog mob, yog li cov tsos mob ntawm tus dev raug mob thiab kev kho mob yuav tsum tau piav qhia hauv qab no.
Sprain tsos mob hauv dev
The cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm sprains hauv dev yog:
- mob siab.
- o o nyob rau hauv sib koom tes (nws yog liab, kub thiab o).
- Nkauj ntseeg tawm tshiab.
- Tau kev nyuaj siab.
- licking hauv cheeb tsam.
- Dab tsis kam sawv.
- Pab tsis qab los.
- Qhia.
- Txoj kev coj cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm tus dev.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg sawv daws los koom kev lom zem ntawm no yog vim li cas kuv tus aub thiaj li plam ib ceg rov qab?
Kev kho mob ntawm cov dev yuav tsum yog ob leeg cov tsos mob thiab kev tiv thaiv, suav nrog cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- painkillers: Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv dev yog qhov tseem ceeb los txo koj tus dev qhov mob. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tswj nws yog tias tus kws kho tsiaj tau sau ntawv rau nws. Yog tias koj xav xaiv ib yam dab tsi ntau dua, koj tuaj yeem sab laj lwm tsab xov xwm no ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov dev.
- Anti-inflammatories: Vim tib yam li saum toj no, koj tus kws kho tsiaj yuav qhia koj kom siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias nws qhov mob hnyav heev thiab koj xav pab nws nrog ib yam dab tsi ntau dua, sim ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau dev.
- Weight loss: Yog hais tias tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm tus tsiaj hnyav, nws yuav tsum tau txo nws yuag, vim tsis li ntawd koj yuav. yuav raug kev txom nyem ntau dua los ntawm cov teeb meem sib koom tes thiab cov leeg vim yog overloading lub limb.
- Siv tus tiv thaiv: Qee lub sij hawm, koj tus kws kho tsiaj kuj tuaj yeem qhia txog kev siv tus tiv thaiv rau kev sib koom tes.
- Physiotherapy and rehabilitation: Muab cov kws kho tsiaj qhia rau nws, qee qhov kev kho lub cev thiab kev kho mob yuav tsim nyog los txhim kho lub neej zoo ntawm koj tus tsiaj, xws li massages, laser, hydrotherapy thiab tam sim no.
- : so yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev rov zoo ntawm peb tus dev. Nws raug nquahu kom koj so ntawm lub txaj mos tab sis khov kho.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj kho tau tus kab mob hauv dev? Lwm Lub Tswv Yim
Rau peb tus dev txoj kev rov qab los sai thiab zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua raws li lwm cov lus qhia kws kho tsiaj:
- Taug kev khi tso zis thiab tso quav kom tsis txhob muaj kev txhawb nqa ntau dhau ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
- Txhob Ciaj Tuag Los Ua Ntsuag.
- Daim ntawv thov txias hauv zos los daws qhov mob.
- Cov khoom noj khoom haus tsim los tiv thaiv pob qij txha.
- Siv khoom noj khoom haus uas tiv thaiv pob txha mos, vim lawv muaj chondroitin sulfate, hyaluronic acid, glucosamine, thiab lwm yam. Nws kuj tau pom tias omega 3 fatty acids pab hauv cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab, yog li ntawd, hauv cov kab mob no. Ntawm no peb tso koj cov npe nrog Cov Khoom Noj uas muaj omega 3 hauv dev.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov evolution ntawm tus txha caj qaum yog qhov tseem ceeb, txij li nrog kev kho mob lawv feem ntau daws tau, tab sis qee zaum nws yuav nyuaj.
