Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav los tham txog ib lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb heev rau txhua tus neeg zov me nyuam, uas tsis muaj lwm yam tshaj li kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Neutering miv is a common operation in any veterinary clinic, but it still raise questions that we will answer below.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, qee cov neeg tseem qhia tsis txaus siab txog qhov kev cuam tshuam no. Yog li ntawd, peb tseem yuav txheeb xyuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam. Mus nyeem ntawv thiab tshawb nrhiav txhua yam koj yuav tsum paub txog kev tu miv.
Cat sterilization yog ib txoj kev yooj yim thiab ceev uas muaj cov tshem cov noob qes. Nws yog ua los ntawm qhov tsawg kawg nkaus incision nyob rau hauv lawv, ntawm chav kawm, nrog rau cov tshuaj loog miv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsis xav tau kev tswj xyuas tom qab phais.
Hais txog lub hnub nyoog yuav ua kom tsis muaj menyuam miv, qhov tseeb yog ua tau thaum tus miv tseem yog menyuam dev thiab, Qhov tseeb, kev cuam tshuam ntxov yog pom zoo, kwv yees li ntawm tsib lub hlis, vim tias txoj hauv kev no peb tsis txhob pom cov cim qhia ntawm kev sib deev loj hlob thaum pom cov miv hauv tshav kub.
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj haujlwm no yog txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus tsiaj kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam thiab qhia nws tus cwj pwm kev loj hlob. Peb yuav pom nyob rau lwm ntu qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm.
Spaying and neutering a miv
Kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam miv, hais nruj me ntsis, yuav hais txog kev cuam tshuam uas txwv tsis pub tus tsiaj rov tsim dua. Yog li, qhov kev txhais no yuav suav nrog hom kev phais uas peb tau piav qhia hauv ntu dhau los, uas yog, yuav tsum raug hu ua castration, vim nws yog qhov tsim nyog. lub sij hawm xa mus rau kev tshem tawm cov noob qes lossis lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam hauv cov miv.
The sterilization of a cat could be done with a vasectomy, which would be the cutting of the tubes that join the testicles to the noov, txav cov phev mus rau nws. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, kev yug me nyuam yuav raug tiv thaiv, tawm hauv cov noob qes, tab sis nws tsis yog kev phais uas feem ntau ua. Nco ntsoov tias lub vasectomy lossis, hauv cov poj niam miv, ib qho tubal ligation tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam xwb tab sis tsis tiv thaiv cua sov los yog nws cov kev coj cwj pwm cuam tshuam thiab kev phiv.
Hauv video hauv qab no peb piav qhia ntau ntxiv txog qhov sib txawv ntawm spaying thiab neutering a miv.
Kab sterilization of miv
Kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam miv yog qhov nyuaj dua thaum nws los txog rau poj niam, vim tias qhov no, cov kabmob uas yuav tsum tau tshem tawm yog nyob rau hauv lub cev, yog li tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tsum qhib lub plab kab noj hniav. Raws li cov txiv neej, kev cuam tshuam tuaj yeem ua tau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej, ua ntej thawj cua sov, thiab lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yuav tiv thaiv kev loj hlob thiab mob siab.
Thaum peb tham txog kev tua tus miv, kev ua haujlwm nquag tshaj plaws yog tshem tawm ntawm tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam dhau ntawm plab hnyuv, tau kawg, tom qab muab tshuaj loog. Txhawm rau kom tsis muaj menyuam miv, qee zaum txiav tawm sab nraud thiab tsuas yog lub zes qe menyuam raug tshem tawm. Nws tau txiav txim siab tias nyob rau hauv txoj kev no lub hom phiaj ntawm kev zam lub voj voog kev ua me nyuam tau ua tiav thiab lub sij hawm postoperative muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg dua ntawm cov teeb meem, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev yog tias tus miv yuav rov qab mus rau txoj kev tam sim ntawd. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias nrog kev phais plab, kev rov qab los feem ntau tsis muaj teeb meem. Thaum sawv ntxov los ntawm kev siv tshuaj loog, tus miv tuaj yeem rov qab mus tsev, vim tsis tas yuav nkag mus.
Cat sterilization: postoperative
Txhua tus txiv neej thiab poj niam rov qab tau yooj yim Feem ntau, tus kws kho tsiaj yuav txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob thiab nws yuav muab tshuaj analgesia los tswj hauv tsev thaum thawj ob peb hnub. Txwv tsis pub, peb txoj haujlwm yuav pom tias qhov kev phais kho tau zoo. Hauv thawj ob peb teev, nws yog qhov tshwm sim rau qhov chaw txiav kom pom me ntsis o thiab liab, ib qho uas yuav txhim kho nyob rau hnub tom ntej. Los ntawm ib lub lim tiam, qhov txhab yuav zoo thiab hauv 8-10 hnub tus kws kho tsiaj yuav tshem tawm cov stitches los yog staples, yog tias tsim nyog.
Yog tias tus tsiaj nkag mus rau qhov txhab ntau dhau, peb yuav tsum muab lub dab tshos Elizabethan rau nws, vim tias cov miv tus nplaig ntxhib thiab cov hniav tuaj yeem qhib lossis kis tau. Cov miv feem ntau tsis nyiam cov dab tshos no, tab sis lawv yuav tsim nyog yog tias kov, tsawg kawg thaum lub sijhawm peb tsis tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv.
Txawm tias muaj kev cuam tshuam tus miv yuav tsum mus rau tom tsev kho mob tom qab yoo mov ob peb teev kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem nrog tshuaj loog, Thaum koj mus txog tsev peb tuaj yeem muab zaub mov rau koj. nrog li qub, txij li qhov ib txwm muaj, txij li thawj zaug, lawv rov qab mus rau lawv lub neej txhua hnub. Tau kawg, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tom qab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam cov khoom noj khoom haus yuav hloov pauv raws li peb yuav tsum tau kho cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom tsis txhob ua. rog dhau.
Tshuaj mob sterilization hauv miv
Txawm hais tias nws tsis yog ib txwm, hauv qab no peb yuav pom cov teeb meem ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam hauv miv, hais txog cov hauv qab no, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau poj niam ntau dua vim qhov nyuaj ntawm kev phais ntau dua:
- Tsis muaj, tab sis tshuaj loog yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv.
- Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau poj niam, lub qhov txhab qhib los yog kis tau, uas ncua sij hawm rov zoo thiab tej zaum yuav txhais tau tias muab tus tsiaj rov qab los pw, reect, kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab lwm yam.
- Nws kuj tseem ua tau, txawm tias tsis tshua muaj, rau cov miv ua rau muaj qhov internal hemorrhage uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj saib xyuas.
- Qee zaum, cov ntaub ntawv seroma nyob rau hauv qhov chaw kho mob lossis muaj qee yam tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv qhov chaw txiav vim qee yam khoom siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
Neutering miv: qhov tshwm sim, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Hauv seem no peb yuav tham txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, tsis hais tus txiv neej lossis poj niam. Tab sis ua ntej peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias miv, tsis hais ntau npaum li cas lawv hais rau lawv tus cwj pwm ywj pheej, yog cov tsiaj hauv tsev thiab nws yog los ntawm qhov kev xav uas peb yuav tsum xav txog ntu no. Peb tseem ceeb, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, :
- Cov tsos mob ntawm tshav kub yog zamxws li cim, aggressiveness los yog ntxhov siab vim, uas nyiam kev sib raug zoo nrog tib neeg tab sis, kuj, nws txo kev ntxhov siab thiab nce. kev noj qab haus huv ntawm miv los ntawm kev txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev sib ntaus lossis kev khiav tawm.
- Txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txom nyem cov kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim cov tshuaj hormones, xws li pyometra hauv miv lossis qog mis.
As disadvantages we can highlight the following:
- Tus tsiaj dais lub risks typical of surgical interventions and postoperative.
- Energy xav tau txo, yog li peb yuav tsum xyuam xim rau kev noj zaub mov kom tsis txhob rog dhau.
Thaum kawg, tsis muaj peev xwm rov tsim dua tshiab yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua haujlwm uas, hauv qhov xwm txheej tam sim no, suav tias yog qhov zoo dua, tab sis tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis zoo.
Peb tsis tuaj yeem tham txog kev ua menyuam mos rau miv yam tsis tau hais txog tus nqi, vim tsis muaj ob peb tus neeg saib xyuas txaus siab rau kev tshem tawm cov miv uas tsis txiav txim siab txog qhov no. Qhov tseeb yog qhov tsis yooj yim sua kom muab ib daim duab vim qhov no yuav sib txawv vim muaj ntau yamxws li hauv qab no:
- Pab poj niam deev miv, vim kev cuam tshuam yuav pheej yig dua rau cov txiv neej, raws li nws yooj yim dua.
- Tsev kho mob, raws li cov nqi sib txawv nyob ntawm seb lub nroog nyob qhov twg. Nyob rau hauv tib qhov chaw, tus nqi yuav tsum tau them yuav zoo ib yam ntawm cov chaw kho mob vim hais tias cov nqi feem ntau raug pom zoo los ntawm cov tsev kawm qib siab kws kho tsiaj.
- , xws li cov teeb meem uas peb tau tham, daim nqi kawg yuav nce ntxiv.
Txawm hais tias kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ua ntej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov poj niam, yuav zoo li kim, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws yog ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij, qee zaum ntau tshaj ib tus, uas tau kawm ntau xyoo hauv chav ua haujlwm. ntsia raws li txoj cai lij choj thiab nruab nrog lub tshuab uas tseem muaj tus nqi siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tua tsiaj miv yog kev nqis peev uas yuav txuag peb cov nuj nqis uas yuav ua rau tag nrho cov tsiaj xws li litters, pyometra, qog nqaij hlav, raug mob vim kev sib ntaus sib tua lossis khiav dhau. los ntawm kev khiav tawm.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, sterilizing miv dawb los yog tus nqi qis heev yog qee zaum ua tau, raws li cov kev pab cuam raug siv hauv qee qhov qhov chaw rau kev tswj cov pej xeem feline nrog kev ntsuas zoo li no. Hauv qee qhov chaw nyob peb tuaj yeem txais yuav tus miv uas twb muaj menyuam tsis taus lawm, txawm hais tias, nyob ntawm txhua tus, qee qhov nyiaj feem ntau yuav tsum tau them los pab cuam tshuam cov nuj nqis tsim los ntawm tus tsiaj qus.
Yog li no, thov kom tshawb nrhiav ob peb cov kws kho tsiaj nrog cov ntaub ntawv zoo thiab sib piv cov nqi. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee lub tsev kho mob muaj peev xwm them nyiaj hauv cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm lossis peb tuaj yeem paub seb puas muaj lub luag hauj lwm ua tswv, peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov coj tus nqi no mus rau hauv tus account yog hais tias peb xav nyob nrog ib tug feline, ib yam li peb yuav tsum tau yuav khoom noj rau nws.
Koj puas tuaj yeem tua tus miv hauv tshav kub?
Thaum kawg, nws yog ib lo lus nug ntawm cov neeg saib xyuas seb miv puas tuaj yeem ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thaum lawv nyob hauv tshav kub. Qhov kev pom zoo yog tos kom xaus los yog zoo dua, ua ntej thawj estrus tshwm sim. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, nws yuav yog tus kws kho tsiaj uas txiav txim siab seb qhov kev ua haujlwm puas tau txais lub sijhawm ntawd, ntsuas qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
