"Kuv tus miv muaj paw o, ua li cas?" Nws yog ib qho kev nug ncaj ncees thiab, yog li ntawd, peb yuav tham txog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb. Tej zaum nws yuav tshwm sim hais tias, nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, peb cov felines raug mob los ntawm ib qho ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg vim muaj kev mob, kis, qog, tsis haum lossis raug mob. Txawm li cas los xij, nws feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob lossis cov kab mob sib kis uas tuaj yeem ua rau peb cov miv tsis xis nyob, qaug zog, yaim lub paw cuam tshuam thiab qhia kev hloov pauv ntawm lawv tus cwj pwm vim hais tias tsis xis nyob.
Teb ZAUB DAB TSI KOJ PAUB DUA, KOJ YUAV UA LI CAS THIAJ LI CAS THIAJ Tshawb nrhiav qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb thiab lawv cov kev kho mob.
Feline plasmacytic pododermatitis
Cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov ntoo thiab cov paj ntoo yog cov kab mob ntshav hauv cov hlab ntshav pododermatitis, cov kab mob uas nws cov etiology tsis tau txiav txim siab zoo, tab sis uas xav tias muaj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob vim muaj hypergammaglobulinemia, kev hlub ntawm lymphocytes thiab tso nyiaj ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob (antigen-antibody) nrog cov lus teb rau kev kho mob nrog glucocorticoids. Txawm li cas los xij, yuav tsum muaj ntau yam cuam tshuam los ntawm nws keeb kwm, vim nws kuj teb rau kev kho mob phais yam tsis siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li glucocorticoids.
Miv nrog feline pododermatitis nthuav tawm softening thiab cov paj ntoo thiab/los yog cov paj ntoo nrog qhov mob. Lubliab paw kuj tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov miv cuam tshuam vim nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntshav thiab ulceration, nrog rau edema, tsis xis nyob, licking ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam thiab lameness.
Yog tias tsis kho, tus mob no tuaj yeem ua rau kis tau tus mob thib ob thiab tuaj yeem ua rau mob rau cov miv uas mob siab heev uas tag nrho lub paw tuaj yeem o thiab sib tw heev rau qhov kov. Tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog rau lub raum amyloidosis lossis plasma cell stomatitis.
Kev kho yuav tsum muaj tshuaj tua kab mob xws li doxycycline, glucocorticoids xws li raws li prednisolone thiab, nyob rau hauv ntau dua, phais tshem tawm ntawm ulcerations.
mob caj dab yog kab mob los yog mob pob qij txhavim yog kis los yog tsis kis kab mob. Thaum ob peb pob qij txha raug cuam tshuam, nws hu ua "polyarthritis", uas tsis zoo ib yam li osteoarthritis thiab muaj cov kab mob ntev thiab mus tas li degenerative ntawm cov pob qij txha.
Cov mob caj dab hauv miv muaj ntau yam, yog li nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob tom hauv kev sib ntaus lossis kev sib tsoo, nrog rau cov kab mob autoimmune lossis rheumatoid ua rau, kis kab mob (leukemia thiab feline immunodeficiency), osteoarthritis, kab mob kab mob, ntog, tsoo los yog hom kab mob.
Miv nrog mob caj dab tuaj yeem pom cov hauv qab no clinical signs:
- Cov kab mob sib kis ua rau pob txha lossis o ntawm cov ceg cuam tshuam.
- Txo lossis poob ntawm kev txav mus los ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam.
- Txog kev tawm dag zog lub cev thiab txav mus los.
- Kho mob.
- Txoj kev nyuaj siab.
- Muscular atrophy.
- Ntau lub sij hawm so.
- Nkauj kho siab.
- Redness of the impact paw.
muaj kev kub ntxhov nyob rau hauv thaj chaw ntawm kev cuam tshuam sib koom tes.
Feline arthritis kho mob yuav tsum muaj non-steroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs) kom txo tau pob qij txha thiab mob, txhim kho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. tus miv cuam. Cov tshuaj ntxiv uas pab kev sib koom tes, xws li glucosamine thiab chondroitin, kuj tuaj yeem siv. Nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav tshaj plaws ntawm kev mob caj dab, phais yuav suav hais tias yog qhov kev xaiv kawg.
pob txha qog
Cov paws o hauv cov miv muaj peev xwm qee zaum teb rau cov pob txha qog ntawm ib lossis ntau cov pob txha ntawm cov extremities. Plaub pob txha loj yog osteosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, chondrosarcoma and hemangiosarcoma, the first is the most common.
Cov qog no tuaj yeem yog thawj zaug yog tias lawv tshwm sim ncaj qha los ntawm cov pob txha lossis theem nrab uas tsim los ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav los ntawm lwm cov qog xws li ntau yam myeloma ntawm cov pob txha pob txha lossis cov qog nqaij hlav hloov pauv ntawm lub zais zis. Hmoov zoo, cov qog nqaij hlav hauv miv tsis tshua hnyav dua li cov dev thiab feem ntau tsis yog cov qog thawj zaug.
Miv uas muaj pob txha hlav ntawm caj dab tuaj yeem ua rau cov pob txha tawg, ua rau mob hnyav heev, yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho ua rau miv tsis txhawb cov ceg uas o. Thawj osteosarcomas tuaj yeem tsim cov metastases hauv lub ntsws thiab cov qog nqaij hlav, txawm tias tsis tas li, yog li kev kho mob yuav nyob ntawm seb lawv puas nyob hauv cov pob txha nkaus xwb, xav tau lawv amputation; Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, siv chemotherapy thiab radiotherapy
Tauma
runovers , the crushings and the cat fights tuaj yeem tsim cov qhov txhab sib sib zog nqus ntawm ob txhais ceg, ua rau lawv loj tuaj thiab o vim cov txheej txheem inflammatory ua. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog rau hom kev raug mob no, ob txhais ceg kuj tuaj yeem tawg lossis tawg, uas yuav ua rau muaj qhov mob ntxiv, tsis xis nyob thiab mob ntawm tus miv, uas yuav qhia tias lameness thiab tsis kam txav los yog txhoj puab heev thaum sim kov cov ceg tawv..
Nyob rau lwm lub sijhawm, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim kev raug mob hauv kev sib ntaus, kab mob bacterial infections tej zaum yuav tsim ua abscesses los yog tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kua paug thiab pom li. ib pob uas yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, thiab yeej tsis pub kis tau vim muaj kev pheej hmoo nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav thiab ua rau septicemia.
Yog tias koj tus miv muaj paw o vim kev raug mob, kev kho mob yuav raug kho los ntawm kev siv painkillers thiabanti-inflammatories , xws li nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory tshuaj (NSAIDs), as well as so thiab, yog muaj kab mob thib ob, siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab ntxuav qhov txhab.
Edema
Miv 'paws tuaj yeem o vim muaj cov kua dej ntau ntxiv hauv lawv vim yog peripheral edema, uas muaj cov nyob rau hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm tus tsiaj cov ntaub so ntswg los yog lub cev, hu ua "interstitium."Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim, piv txwv li, los ntawm txoj cai sab xis ntawm lub plawv tsis ua haujlwm, lub raum tsis ua haujlwm, lossis thaum muaj hypernatremia (nce sodium).
Thaum xub thawj siab ib muag, tej zaum yuav zoo li tus miv tsis txhawb nqa paw tab sis tsis yws vim tias cov tsiaj no, ntau zaus, paub zais qhov mob zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ceg, nws tuaj yeem ntxhov siab heev.
Hauv qhov no, koj yuav muab dab tsi rau koj tus miv yog tias nws muaj paw o? Kev kho mob yuav tsum ua raws li kho qhov laj thawj uas ua rau nws thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, thov diuretics los pab kom tshem tawm cov kua tsub zuj zuj.
Allergic reaction rau kab kab
Thaum kawg, nws yog ib qho tshwm sim rau tus miv uas muaj paw o los ntawm qhov tom. Kab kab xws li kab laug sab, scorpions los yog muv tuaj yeem tua cov miv ntawm lawv ob txhais ceg, lossis lwm qhov ntawm lawv lub cev, ua rau lawv loj tuaj, o vim muaj kev fab tshuaj rau lawv tom.
Piv txwv, Thaum raug mob me ntsis kab laug sab, muaj me ntsis liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog o ntawm cheeb tsam , uas tuaj yeem ua rau miv dhau-groomed lawv paw thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau mob abscess. Yog hais tias kab laug sab yog qhov txaus ntshai, zoo li tus kab laug sab violinist, thaj chaw yuav tawv thiab tog, tab sis raws li cov sij hawm dhau mus, peb tuaj yeem pom cov miv liab paw thiab txawm tias thaj chaw daj ntseg uas hloov mus rau xim dub, nrog rau cov pob khaus tsaus uas yuav tsim ib qho kev nthuav dav. mob plab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus poj ntsuam dub, cov kab mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim tias hauv 85% ntawm cov neeg mob ua rau tuag ntawm tus miv cuam tshuam. Kev kho mob suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv cov poj ntsuam dub tom thiab txhawb kom tswj cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab laug sab tom.
bee stings, o ceg yuav khaus khaus, mob thiab o thiab tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. hloov hauv lub plawv thiab ua pa lem, nrog rau kev txhaws ntawm txoj hlab pas nrog fainting thiab xiav nplaig. Kev kho mob yuav tsum muaj xws li kev kho mob antihistamine ntxiv rau kev tshem tawm cov stinger.
Nyob rau hauv paw o los ntawm scorpion los yog scorpion sting, miv yuav hnov mob heev nrog nyob tsis tswm thiab licking tas li ntawm cov cuam tshuam. paw, ntxiv rau lwm cov cim qhia uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav xws li tuag tes tuag taw ntawm lub diaphragm, kev nyuaj hauv nqos lossis mob plawv, pulmonary thiab neurological vau, thiab lwm yam. Cov kev kho mob yuav suav nrog tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias kab laug sab muaj tshuaj lom, kho kua dej, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.