Dog muaj , vim lawv muaj li ntawm 200 thiab 300 lab olfactory receptors. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li tib neeg kev hnov tsw ntawm tsw, uas yog nyob ib ncig ntawm 5 lab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov dev tau pom tias muaj peev xwm kuaj tau tib neeg mob qog noj ntshav [1], as well as moth egg [2] or explosives [3]
Tseem txwv tsis pub cov tub txawg thiab cov tuam txhab txiav txim siab kom muaj ib pab tub rog los ntes cov tshuaj tsw qab, cia peb tham txog tub ceev xwmlossis tuam txhab tuav pov hwm. Tab sis koj puas tau xav paub yuav ua li cas cov dev nrhiav tshuaj?
muaj ntau yam dab neeg nyob ib puag ncig hom kev cob qhia no, txawm li cas los xij, ZAUB NCAUJ. Koj yuav tsis poob qhov no!
Ntsuab nrhiav dev
dog kev cob qhia yog ib tug kws tshaj lij txuj ci uas koom nrog Tsev Neeg Kev Nyab Xeeb thiab Ib puag ncig, uas peb pom ntau qib. Nyob rau theem peb peb pom qhov kev cob qhia module tshwj xeeb rau qhov tshawb nrhiav thiab tshuaj tsw qab nrog dev. [4]
Cov dev nrhiav tshuaj tsw qab yog cov uas tau txais kev cob qhia los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij rau lub hom phiaj no thiab, nyob ntawm lawv qhov kev cob qhia, tuaj yeem tshawb nrhiav cov khoom tawg, luam yeeb, tshuaj yeeb, kab txawv tsiaj… Lawv muaj peev xwm ua tau. nrhiav tau tej yam khoom.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau taw qhia tias, txawm hais tias daim duab ntawm German Shepherd lossis Belgian Malinois tau nrov heev, txhua tus dev tuaj yeem yog ib qho khoom siv zoo heev, txawm tias nws sib xyaw lossis me me. hauv qhov loj. Txawm hais tias muaj tseeb tias qee tus muaj qhov hnov tsw zoo dua li lwm tus, qhov tseem ceeb yog tus dev muaj temperament and predisposition rau hom hauj lwm no.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias muaj ntau tus dev tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm no tau zoo, cov dev tub ceev xwm uas tshawb pom cov tshuaj tau pib kawm ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntev mus rau ntau lub hlis, thiab tom qab ntawd dhau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntxiv uas ua kom lawv lub siab zoo, lub cev muaj peev xwm thiab ua tau zoo. kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom raug.
Dab tsi tshuaj tua dev?
Feem ntau, cov tshuaj tshawb nrhiav tub ceev xwm dev muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau txhua yam tshuaj yeeb tshuaj, xws li tshuaj yeeb dawb, tshuaj maj, yeeb tshuaj, LSD lossis methamphetamine ntawm lwm tus. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv qhov hnov tsw zoo kawg nkaus tso cai rau lawv txheeb xyuas cov tshuaj seem mus txog 48 teev tom qab noj, vim tias cov khoom seem tuaj yeem nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, ntxiv rau lawv tuaj yeem ua tau ntawm qhov kev ncua deb.
Ua ntej pib tshawb nrhiav thiab tshawb nrhiav cov tshuaj tsw qab, cov tshuaj tshawb nrhiav dev tau raug cob qhia hauv pab mloog lus, qhov tseem ceeb rau kev sib txuas lus zoo ntawm tus tuav thiab tus aub, nrog rau lawv kawm kom "qhia" cov tshuaj narcotics. Cov dev feem ntau "kos" cov tshuaj los ntawm zaum, barking, lossis kawm khawb av. Thawj theem no xaus thaum cov lus txib ua raws li cov lus txib tag nrho.
Thaum twg tus dev ua raws li qhov xav tau los ntawm tus tuav, qhov kev txhawb nqa zoo yog siv kom tus dev koom nrog tias, los ntawm kev ua qee yam cwj pwm, nws tau txais nqi zog. Cov khoom ua si xws li toothers, knots thiab txawm pob yog feem ntau siv. Qhov kev xaiv yuav nyob ntawm qhov kev nyiam ntawm tus dev.
Ntxiv mus, tus kws tshaj lij qhia tus dev kom paub qhov "pseudo-narcotics", uas yog cov ntawv luam ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw. yam khoom uas tus dev yuav tsum kawm paub thiab cim. Cov pseudo-narcotics no muab zais rau hauv lub thawv lossis ntim kom tus dev tsis muaj kev nkag mus rau lawv, ua raws li cov txheej txheem hu ua "Jalom" txoj kev. Lub caij no, qhov kev txhawb zog zoo yog siv kom tus dev, thaum kuaj pom cov khoom, cim nrog ib qho ntawm cov cim ua haujlwm dhau los.
Tus tuav txoj kev txhawb siab, kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov kev tawm dag zog thiab qhov tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv tus dev yog lub hauv paus ncej kom tag nrho cov txheej txheem ua tau zoo thiab tus dev tsis cuam tshuam cov kev tawm dag zog yuav tsum tau ua.
Puas yog tshuaj tshawb nrhiav dev quav?
Tam sim no koj paub me ntsis txog kev cob qhia tub ceev xwm dev ua haujlwm li cas, koj yuav paub tias qhov lus dab neeg uas nthuav dav no yog qhov cuav tag nrho. Tus dev yuav tsis tau siv tshuaj los yog noj nws, yog li ntawd, cov dev nrhiav tshuaj yeeb tsis quav ntsej li. Kev txhawb siab ntawm tus tuav thiab kev cia siab tias yuav tau txais kev txhawb nqa yog qhov ua rau tus dev thiaj li xav nrhiav thiab taw qhia cov tshuaj zais, txawm nyob hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis hauv lub neej tiag.
Yuav ua cas dev thiaj tsis hnov tshuaj?
Tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm no koj yuav paub tias yog vim li cas dev thiaj kuaj tau cov tshuaj, txawm tias thaum nws muab zais zoo los yog thaum nws twb tau noj lawm, vim cov khoom seem tseem nyob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Yog li, txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv tus dev kom tsis txhob hnov qab txog tshuaj yog tsis txhob siv lossis nqa nws kom tsawg kawg 48 teev.
