Crystals nyob rau hauv miv tso zis yog ib qho teeb meem uas yuav tsum xyuam xim rau, raws li nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau lawv mus ua pob zeb, nrov npe hu ua pob zeb. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau tso zis, ua rau muaj xwm txheej ceev.
Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav pom dab tsi tshwm sim rau cov tsos ntawm crystals nyob rau hauv miv, hom dab tsi yog qhov nquag thiab yuav tsum tau ntsuas dab tsi los tshem tawm lawv, txawm hais tias peb twb tau cia siab tias. Kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab dej kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb. Nyeem tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm crystals hauv cat zis
Ua rau cov muaju hauv cov zis miv
Crystals nyob rau hauv miv tso zis yog tsim los ntawm cov minerals ib txwm muaj nyob rau hauv nws uas, vim muaj xwm txheej sib txawv, yog pawg ua ke los tsim cov siv lead ua.. Cov khoom siv lead ua yog cov calculus lossis pob zeb. Lawv feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej miv, raws li lawv muaj ib tug nqaim urethra. Lub hnub nyoog pib feem ntau yog ntxov, ntawm 2 txog 5 xyoos.
Lwm yam txaus ntshai yog obesity, dehydration, as it txo cov zis, qee qhov kab mob sib kis thiab, muaj ntau heev hauv miv li lawv. yog rhiab heev rau cov kev hloov hauv lawv niaj hnub. Ib yam li ntawd, cov zis muaj zog, piv txwv li yog tus miv haus dej thiab tso zis me me, ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev ua kom muaj peev xwm ntawm cov khoom siv lead ua thiab ua rau nws nyuaj rau tshem tawm.
Yog koj xav tias yog vim li cas cov muaju nyob rau hauv koj miv cov zis yog kev ntxhov siab, tsis txhob nco cov lus no: "Tej yam uas ua rau miv ntxhov siab."
Symptoms of crystals in cat tso zis
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov muaju hauv cov zis hauv miv yog mob thaum tso zis los yog muaj ntshav hauv cov zis, uas yog hu ua hematuria. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus miv uas tshem tawm cov pob zeb yuav pom kev hloov pauv ntawm nws tus cwj pwm thaum nws tawm mus, piv txwv li, tso zis tawm sab nraum lub thawv khib nyiab.
Yog tias peb kuaj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no peb yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho tsiaj sai, vim tias daim duab kho mob tuaj yeem nyuaj. Crystals nyob rau hauv cov zis yog ib qho ntawm cov ua rau pathology hu ua FLUTD, uas yog ib tug kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub urinary ib ntsuj av ntawm miv thiab feem ntau rov tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav uas cov pob zeb tau tsim nyob rau hauv miv thiab muaj kev cuam tshuam, muaj ntau cov tsos mob xws li ntuav, lethargy, mob nyob rau hauv lub plab mog los yog lub plab distended. Nws yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev. Cov zis tag nrho tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Types of crystals in cat tso zis
Nyob ntawm cov zaub mov tam sim no thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov zis, ntau hom muaju muaj qhov txawv ntawm cov zis ntawm miv. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj no yog cov struvite, raws li ammonium thiab magnesium phosphate. Nws qhov xwm txheej tam sim no poob qis vim nws paub tias lawv tuaj yeem zam dhau los ntawm kev noj zaub mov, uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv pH ntawm cov zis thiab qis dua magnesium.
Lwm hom crystals nyob rau hauv miv cov zis yog cov ntawm calcium oxalate Lawv ua ntau zaus thaum cov struvite vim lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam. kom qis magnesium kom tsawg. Hauv lwm lo lus, nrog kev noj zaub mov tsawg hauv magnesium, kev tsim cov struvite muaju yog zam, tab sis qhov xwm txheej yog qhov zoo rau kev tsim cov calcium oxalate crystals.
Lwm hom crystals tuaj yeem pom hauv miv, txawm tias lawv raug kuaj pom tsawg dua ntawm cov neeg mob. Lawv yog cov ammonium urate, uric acid, calcium phosphate los yog cystine Txawm li cas los xij, cov crystals tuaj yeem nyob hauv txhua qhov ntawm cov zis.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov muaju hauv cov zis miv? - Kev kho mob
Thiab cov muaju hauv cov zis miv yuav nyob ntawm seb hom siv lead ua tam sim no. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txais kev kuaj mob zoo. Hauv cov qauv tso zis, tus kws kho tsiaj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov muaju los ntawm kev saib lawv hauv lub tshuab tsom. Nws tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim kom tau zis los ntawm miv, yog vim li cas tus kws kho tsiaj feem ntau yuav tsum rho tawm ncaj qha los ntawm lub zais zis. Pob zeb tuaj yeem pom los ntawm kev ua X-ray, ultrasound, lossis ob qho tib si.
Qee crystals tshem tau drugs Ntxiv rau, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog nojthiab hydration , raws li peb yuav pom ntau yam ntxiv nyob rau ntu tom ntej. Nrog rau kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb, struvite crystals tuaj yeem yaj. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov calcium oxalate yuav tsis raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev hloov cov khoom noj. Yog li ntawd, yog tias tsim nyog, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog kev ua haujlwm. Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev cuam tshuam tag nrho kuj raug daws los ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev phais.
Nyob rau miv nrog cov muaju hauv cov zis
Nyob ntawm lub lag luam peb yuav pom txawv cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb tsim kom yaj thiab tiv thaiv kev tsim cov muaju hauv cov zis. Lawv muaj cov protein tsawg, sib npaug hauv cov zaub mov thiab siab hauv sodium. Lawv hloov cov pH, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov zaub mov ntau dhau thiab ua kom cov dej kom tsawg.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm struvite crystals, lub hom phiaj yog txo ammonium phosphate, magnesium thiab pH. Rau cov cystine lossis urate, cov proteins raug txwv. Tus miv yuav tsum tau noj cov zaub mov no rau ob peb lub lis piam kom tshem tawm cov muaju. Tab sis tsis tsuas yog zaub mov tseem ceeb, tab sis hydration kuj plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Miv nyiam tsis haus dej ntau dhau. Tej zaum vim hais tias nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej lawv cov tsiaj pub rau lawv nrog cov kua dej ntau los yog vim lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv nyob hauv cov suab puam. Yog tias peb tseem pub nws tsuas yog pub, nws yuav tsis zoo hydrated thiab dej zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tshem tawm cov zis. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm crystals nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom lub ntim ntawm cov zis kom txo nws cov concentration. Tias yog vim li cas nws thiaj li pom zoo tias cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, yog tias nws yog raws li pub, kuj suav nrog cov zaub mov ntub. Nov yog qhov hu ua mixed feeding
Tsi, txhawb miv kom haus. Ib lub tswv yim yog muab ib tug ciav rau nws. Cov miv nyiam txav dej. Tso ob peb tus neeg haus dej thiab, tau kawg, ib txwm muaj dej huv thiab tshiab, yog qhov tseem ceeb. Kev faib cov khoom noj txhua hnub rau hauv ntau qhov kev pub mis tau raug pov thawj ua kom cov miv haus ntau dua, nrog rau cov neeg haus dej thoob plaws qhov ncauj uas cov whiskers tsis rub. Lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso kom deb ntawm lub litter box thiab zaub mov. Thaum kawg, qhov digestibility ntawm cov zaub mov kuj cuam tshuam. Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo txhais tau tias poob dej ntau dua ntawm qhov quav thiab tsis nyob hauv cov zis. Nws yog lwm qhov laj thawj pub rau miv nrog cov khoom zoo.
